X-Git-Url: https://oss.titaniummirror.com/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=gmp%2Fgmp-impl.h;fp=gmp%2Fgmp-impl.h;h=524787d8882c26b7ce5692370bb8b6a7a0227962;hb=6fed43773c9b0ce596dca5686f37ac3fc0fa11c0;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hpb=27b11d56b743098deb193d510b337ba22dc52e5c;p=msp430-gcc.git diff --git a/gmp/gmp-impl.h b/gmp/gmp-impl.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..524787d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/gmp/gmp-impl.h @@ -0,0 +1,4286 @@ +/* Include file for internal GNU MP types and definitions. + + THE CONTENTS OF THIS FILE ARE FOR INTERNAL USE AND ARE ALMOST CERTAIN TO + BE SUBJECT TO INCOMPATIBLE CHANGES IN FUTURE GNU MP RELEASES. + +Copyright 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, +2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +This file is part of the GNU MP Library. + +The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by +the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your +option) any later version. + +The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY +or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public +License for more details. + +You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License +along with the GNU MP Library. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. */ + + +/* __GMP_DECLSPEC must be given on any global data that will be accessed + from outside libgmp, meaning from the test or development programs, or + from libgmpxx. Failing to do this will result in an incorrect address + being used for the accesses. On functions __GMP_DECLSPEC makes calls + from outside libgmp more efficient, but they'll still work fine without + it. */ + + +#ifndef __GMP_IMPL_H__ +#define __GMP_IMPL_H__ + +#if defined _CRAY +#include /* for _popcnt */ +#endif + +/* limits.h is not used in general, since it's an ANSI-ism, and since on + solaris gcc 2.95 under -mcpu=ultrasparc in ABI=32 ends up getting wrong + values (the ABI=64 values). + + On Cray vector systems, however, we need the system limits.h since sizes + of signed and unsigned types can differ there, depending on compiler + options (eg. -hnofastmd), making our SHRT_MAX etc expressions fail. For + reference, int can be 46 or 64 bits, whereas uint is always 64 bits; and + short can be 24, 32, 46 or 64 bits, and different for ushort. */ + +#if defined _CRAY +#include +#endif + +/* For fat.h and other fat binary stuff. + No need for __GMP_ATTRIBUTE_PURE or __GMP_NOTHROW, since functions + declared this way are only used to set function pointers in __gmp_cpuvec, + they're not called directly. */ +#define DECL_add_n(name) \ + mp_limb_t name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)) +#define DECL_addmul_1(name) \ + mp_limb_t name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)) +#define DECL_copyd(name) \ + void name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)) +#define DECL_copyi(name) \ + DECL_copyd (name) +#define DECL_divexact_1(name) \ + mp_limb_t name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)) +#define DECL_divexact_by3c(name) \ + mp_limb_t name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)) +#define DECL_divrem_1(name) \ + mp_limb_t name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)) +#define DECL_gcd_1(name) \ + mp_limb_t name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)) +#define DECL_lshift(name) \ + mp_limb_t name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, unsigned)) +#define DECL_mod_1(name) \ + mp_limb_t name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)) +#define DECL_mod_34lsub1(name) \ + mp_limb_t name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)) +#define DECL_modexact_1c_odd(name) \ + mp_limb_t name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t)) +#define DECL_mul_1(name) \ + DECL_addmul_1 (name) +#define DECL_mul_basecase(name) \ + void name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)) +#define DECL_preinv_divrem_1(name) \ + mp_limb_t name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t, int)) +#define DECL_preinv_mod_1(name) \ + mp_limb_t name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t)) +#define DECL_rshift(name) \ + DECL_lshift (name) +#define DECL_sqr_basecase(name) \ + void name __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)) +#define DECL_sub_n(name) \ + DECL_add_n (name) +#define DECL_submul_1(name) \ + DECL_addmul_1 (name) + +#if ! __GMP_WITHIN_CONFIGURE +#include "config.h" +#include "gmp-mparam.h" +#include "fib_table.h" +#include "mp_bases.h" +#if WANT_FAT_BINARY +#include "fat.h" +#endif +#endif + +#if HAVE_INTTYPES_H /* for uint_least32_t */ +# include +#else +# if HAVE_STDINT_H +# include +# endif +#endif + +#ifdef __cplusplus +#include /* for strlen */ +#include /* for std::string */ +#endif + + +#ifndef WANT_TMP_DEBUG /* for TMP_ALLOC_LIMBS_2 and others */ +#define WANT_TMP_DEBUG 0 +#endif + +/* The following tries to get a good version of alloca. The tests are + adapted from autoconf AC_FUNC_ALLOCA, with a couple of additions. + Whether this succeeds is tested by GMP_FUNC_ALLOCA and HAVE_ALLOCA will + be setup appropriately. + + ifndef alloca - a cpp define might already exist. + glibc includes which uses GCC __builtin_alloca. + HP cc +Olibcalls adds a #define of alloca to __builtin_alloca. + + GCC __builtin_alloca - preferred whenever available. + + _AIX pragma - IBM compilers need a #pragma in "each module that needs to + use alloca". Pragma indented to protect pre-ANSI cpp's. _IBMR2 was + used in past versions of GMP, retained still in case it matters. + + The autoconf manual says this pragma needs to be at the start of a C + file, apart from comments and preprocessor directives. Is that true? + xlc on aix 4.xxx doesn't seem to mind it being after prototypes etc + from gmp.h. +*/ + +#ifndef alloca +# ifdef __GNUC__ +# define alloca __builtin_alloca +# else +# ifdef __DECC +# define alloca(x) __ALLOCA(x) +# else +# ifdef _MSC_VER +# include +# define alloca _alloca +# else +# if HAVE_ALLOCA_H +# include +# else +# if defined (_AIX) || defined (_IBMR2) + #pragma alloca +# else + char *alloca (); +# endif +# endif +# endif +# endif +# endif +#endif + + +/* if not provided by gmp-mparam.h */ +#ifndef BYTES_PER_MP_LIMB +#define BYTES_PER_MP_LIMB SIZEOF_MP_LIMB_T +#endif +#ifndef BITS_PER_MP_LIMB +#define BITS_PER_MP_LIMB (8 * SIZEOF_MP_LIMB_T) +#endif + +#define BITS_PER_ULONG (8 * SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_LONG) + + +/* gmp_uint_least32_t is an unsigned integer type with at least 32 bits. */ +#if HAVE_UINT_LEAST32_T +typedef uint_least32_t gmp_uint_least32_t; +#else +#if SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_SHORT >= 4 +typedef unsigned short gmp_uint_least32_t; +#else +#if SIZEOF_UNSIGNED >= 4 +typedef unsigned gmp_uint_least32_t; +#else +typedef unsigned long gmp_uint_least32_t; +#endif +#endif +#endif + + +/* const and signed must match __gmp_const and __gmp_signed, so follow the + decision made for those in gmp.h. */ +#if ! __GMP_HAVE_CONST +#define const /* empty */ +#define signed /* empty */ +#endif + +/* "const" basically means a function does nothing but examine its arguments + and give a return value, it doesn't read or write any memory (neither + global nor pointed to by arguments), and has no other side-effects. This + is more restrictive than "pure". See info node "(gcc)Function + Attributes". __GMP_NO_ATTRIBUTE_CONST_PURE lets tune/common.c etc turn + this off when trying to write timing loops. */ +#if HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_CONST && ! defined (__GMP_NO_ATTRIBUTE_CONST_PURE) +#define ATTRIBUTE_CONST __attribute__ ((const)) +#else +#define ATTRIBUTE_CONST +#endif + +#if HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN +#define ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __attribute__ ((noreturn)) +#else +#define ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN +#endif + +/* "malloc" means a function behaves like malloc in that the pointer it + returns doesn't alias anything. */ +#if HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC +#define ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC __attribute__ ((malloc)) +#else +#define ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC +#endif + + +#if ! HAVE_STRCHR +#define strchr(s,c) index(s,c) +#endif + +#if ! HAVE_MEMSET +#define memset(p, c, n) \ + do { \ + ASSERT ((n) >= 0); \ + char *__memset__p = (p); \ + int __i; \ + for (__i = 0; __i < (n); __i++) \ + __memset__p[__i] = (c); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +/* va_copy is standard in C99, and gcc provides __va_copy when in strict C89 + mode. Falling back to a memcpy will give maximum portability, since it + works no matter whether va_list is a pointer, struct or array. */ +#if ! defined (va_copy) && defined (__va_copy) +#define va_copy(dst,src) __va_copy(dst,src) +#endif +#if ! defined (va_copy) +#define va_copy(dst,src) \ + do { memcpy (&(dst), &(src), sizeof (va_list)); } while (0) +#endif + + +/* HAVE_HOST_CPU_alpha_CIX is 1 on an alpha with the CIX instructions + (ie. ctlz, ctpop, cttz). */ +#if HAVE_HOST_CPU_alphaev67 || HAVE_HOST_CPU_alphaev68 \ + || HAVE_HOST_CPU_alphaev7 +#define HAVE_HOST_CPU_alpha_CIX 1 +#endif + + +#if defined (__cplusplus) +extern "C" { +#endif + + +/* Usage: TMP_DECL; + TMP_MARK; + ptr = TMP_ALLOC (bytes); + TMP_FREE; + + Small allocations should use TMP_SALLOC, big allocations should use + TMP_BALLOC. Allocations that might be small or big should use TMP_ALLOC. + + Functions that use just TMP_SALLOC should use TMP_SDECL, TMP_SMARK, and + TMP_SFREE. + + TMP_DECL just declares a variable, but might be empty and so must be last + in a list of variables. TMP_MARK must be done before any TMP_ALLOC. + TMP_ALLOC(0) is not allowed. TMP_FREE doesn't need to be done if a + TMP_MARK was made, but then no TMP_ALLOCs. */ + +/* The alignment in bytes, used for TMP_ALLOCed blocks, when alloca or + __gmp_allocate_func doesn't already determine it. Currently TMP_ALLOC + isn't used for "double"s, so that's not in the union. */ +union tmp_align_t { + mp_limb_t l; + char *p; +}; +#define __TMP_ALIGN sizeof (union tmp_align_t) + +/* Return "a" rounded upwards to a multiple of "m", if it isn't already. + "a" must be an unsigned type. + This is designed for use with a compile-time constant "m". + The POW2 case is expected to be usual, and gcc 3.0 and up recognises + "(-(8*n))%8" or the like is always zero, which means the rounding up in + the WANT_TMP_NOTREENTRANT version of TMP_ALLOC below will be a noop. */ +#define ROUND_UP_MULTIPLE(a,m) \ + (POW2_P(m) ? (a) + (-(a))%(m) \ + : (a)+(m)-1 - (((a)+(m)-1) % (m))) + +#if defined (WANT_TMP_ALLOCA) || defined (WANT_TMP_REENTRANT) +struct tmp_reentrant_t { + struct tmp_reentrant_t *next; + size_t size; /* bytes, including header */ +}; +void *__gmp_tmp_reentrant_alloc __GMP_PROTO ((struct tmp_reentrant_t **, size_t)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC; +void __gmp_tmp_reentrant_free __GMP_PROTO ((struct tmp_reentrant_t *)); +#endif + +#if WANT_TMP_ALLOCA +#define TMP_SDECL +#define TMP_DECL struct tmp_reentrant_t *__tmp_marker +#define TMP_SMARK +#define TMP_MARK __tmp_marker = 0 +#define TMP_SALLOC(n) alloca(n) +#define TMP_BALLOC(n) __gmp_tmp_reentrant_alloc (&__tmp_marker, n) +#define TMP_ALLOC(n) \ + (LIKELY ((n) < 65536) ? TMP_SALLOC(n) : TMP_BALLOC(n)) +#define TMP_SFREE +#define TMP_FREE \ + do { \ + if (UNLIKELY (__tmp_marker != 0)) __gmp_tmp_reentrant_free (__tmp_marker); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if WANT_TMP_REENTRANT +#define TMP_SDECL TMP_DECL +#define TMP_DECL struct tmp_reentrant_t *__tmp_marker +#define TMP_SMARK TMP_MARK +#define TMP_MARK __tmp_marker = 0 +#define TMP_SALLOC(n) TMP_ALLOC(n) +#define TMP_BALLOC(n) TMP_ALLOC(n) +#define TMP_ALLOC(n) __gmp_tmp_reentrant_alloc (&__tmp_marker, n) +#define TMP_SFREE TMP_FREE +#define TMP_FREE __gmp_tmp_reentrant_free (__tmp_marker) +#endif + +#if WANT_TMP_NOTREENTRANT +struct tmp_marker +{ + struct tmp_stack *which_chunk; + void *alloc_point; +}; +void *__gmp_tmp_alloc __GMP_PROTO ((unsigned long)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC; +void __gmp_tmp_mark __GMP_PROTO ((struct tmp_marker *)); +void __gmp_tmp_free __GMP_PROTO ((struct tmp_marker *)); +#define TMP_SDECL TMP_DECL +#define TMP_DECL struct tmp_marker __tmp_marker +#define TMP_SMARK TMP_MARK +#define TMP_MARK __gmp_tmp_mark (&__tmp_marker) +#define TMP_SALLOC(n) TMP_ALLOC(n) +#define TMP_BALLOC(n) TMP_ALLOC(n) +#define TMP_ALLOC(n) \ + __gmp_tmp_alloc (ROUND_UP_MULTIPLE ((unsigned long) (n), __TMP_ALIGN)) +#define TMP_SFREE TMP_FREE +#define TMP_FREE __gmp_tmp_free (&__tmp_marker) +#endif + +#if WANT_TMP_DEBUG +/* See tal-debug.c for some comments. */ +struct tmp_debug_t { + struct tmp_debug_entry_t *list; + const char *file; + int line; +}; +struct tmp_debug_entry_t { + struct tmp_debug_entry_t *next; + char *block; + size_t size; +}; +void __gmp_tmp_debug_mark __GMP_PROTO ((const char *, int, struct tmp_debug_t **, + struct tmp_debug_t *, + const char *, const char *)); +void *__gmp_tmp_debug_alloc __GMP_PROTO ((const char *, int, int, + struct tmp_debug_t **, const char *, + size_t)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC; +void __gmp_tmp_debug_free __GMP_PROTO ((const char *, int, int, + struct tmp_debug_t **, + const char *, const char *)); +#define TMP_SDECL TMP_DECL_NAME(__tmp_xmarker, "__tmp_marker") +#define TMP_DECL TMP_DECL_NAME(__tmp_xmarker, "__tmp_marker") +#define TMP_SMARK TMP_MARK_NAME(__tmp_xmarker, "__tmp_marker") +#define TMP_MARK TMP_MARK_NAME(__tmp_xmarker, "__tmp_marker") +#define TMP_SFREE TMP_FREE_NAME(__tmp_xmarker, "__tmp_marker") +#define TMP_FREE TMP_FREE_NAME(__tmp_xmarker, "__tmp_marker") +/* The marker variable is designed to provoke an uninitialized variable + warning from the compiler if TMP_FREE is used without a TMP_MARK. + __tmp_marker_inscope does the same for TMP_ALLOC. Runtime tests pick + these things up too. */ +#define TMP_DECL_NAME(marker, marker_name) \ + int marker; \ + int __tmp_marker_inscope; \ + const char *__tmp_marker_name = marker_name; \ + struct tmp_debug_t __tmp_marker_struct; \ + /* don't demand NULL, just cast a zero */ \ + struct tmp_debug_t *__tmp_marker = (struct tmp_debug_t *) 0 +#define TMP_MARK_NAME(marker, marker_name) \ + do { \ + marker = 1; \ + __tmp_marker_inscope = 1; \ + __gmp_tmp_debug_mark (ASSERT_FILE, ASSERT_LINE, \ + &__tmp_marker, &__tmp_marker_struct, \ + __tmp_marker_name, marker_name); \ + } while (0) +#define TMP_SALLOC(n) TMP_ALLOC(n) +#define TMP_BALLOC(n) TMP_ALLOC(n) +#define TMP_ALLOC(size) \ + __gmp_tmp_debug_alloc (ASSERT_FILE, ASSERT_LINE, \ + __tmp_marker_inscope, \ + &__tmp_marker, __tmp_marker_name, size) +#define TMP_FREE_NAME(marker, marker_name) \ + do { \ + __gmp_tmp_debug_free (ASSERT_FILE, ASSERT_LINE, \ + marker, &__tmp_marker, \ + __tmp_marker_name, marker_name); \ + } while (0) +#endif /* WANT_TMP_DEBUG */ + + +/* Allocating various types. */ +#define TMP_ALLOC_TYPE(n,type) ((type *) TMP_ALLOC ((n) * sizeof (type))) +#define TMP_SALLOC_TYPE(n,type) ((type *) TMP_SALLOC ((n) * sizeof (type))) +#define TMP_BALLOC_TYPE(n,type) ((type *) TMP_BALLOC ((n) * sizeof (type))) +#define TMP_ALLOC_LIMBS(n) TMP_ALLOC_TYPE(n,mp_limb_t) +#define TMP_SALLOC_LIMBS(n) TMP_SALLOC_TYPE(n,mp_limb_t) +#define TMP_BALLOC_LIMBS(n) TMP_BALLOC_TYPE(n,mp_limb_t) +#define TMP_ALLOC_MP_PTRS(n) TMP_ALLOC_TYPE(n,mp_ptr) +#define TMP_SALLOC_MP_PTRS(n) TMP_SALLOC_TYPE(n,mp_ptr) +#define TMP_BALLOC_MP_PTRS(n) TMP_BALLOC_TYPE(n,mp_ptr) + +/* It's more efficient to allocate one block than two. This is certainly + true of the malloc methods, but it can even be true of alloca if that + involves copying a chunk of stack (various RISCs), or a call to a stack + bounds check (mingw). In any case, when debugging keep separate blocks + so a redzoning malloc debugger can protect each individually. */ +#define TMP_ALLOC_LIMBS_2(xp,xsize, yp,ysize) \ + do { \ + if (WANT_TMP_DEBUG) \ + { \ + (xp) = TMP_ALLOC_LIMBS (xsize); \ + (yp) = TMP_ALLOC_LIMBS (ysize); \ + } \ + else \ + { \ + (xp) = TMP_ALLOC_LIMBS ((xsize) + (ysize)); \ + (yp) = (xp) + (xsize); \ + } \ + } while (0) + + +/* From gmp.h, nicer names for internal use. */ +#define CRAY_Pragma(str) __GMP_CRAY_Pragma(str) +#define MPN_CMP(result, xp, yp, size) __GMPN_CMP(result, xp, yp, size) +#define LIKELY(cond) __GMP_LIKELY(cond) +#define UNLIKELY(cond) __GMP_UNLIKELY(cond) + +#define ABS(x) ((x) >= 0 ? (x) : -(x)) +#undef MIN +#define MIN(l,o) ((l) < (o) ? (l) : (o)) +#undef MAX +#define MAX(h,i) ((h) > (i) ? (h) : (i)) +#define numberof(x) (sizeof (x) / sizeof ((x)[0])) + +/* Field access macros. */ +#define SIZ(x) ((x)->_mp_size) +#define ABSIZ(x) ABS (SIZ (x)) +#define PTR(x) ((x)->_mp_d) +#define LIMBS(x) ((x)->_mp_d) +#define EXP(x) ((x)->_mp_exp) +#define PREC(x) ((x)->_mp_prec) +#define ALLOC(x) ((x)->_mp_alloc) + +/* n-1 inverts any low zeros and the lowest one bit. If n&(n-1) leaves zero + then that lowest one bit must have been the only bit set. n==0 will + return true though, so avoid that. */ +#define POW2_P(n) (((n) & ((n) - 1)) == 0) + + +/* The "short" defines are a bit different because shorts are promoted to + ints by ~ or >> etc. + + #ifndef's are used since on some systems (HP?) header files other than + limits.h setup these defines. We could forcibly #undef in that case, but + there seems no need to worry about that. */ + +#ifndef ULONG_MAX +#define ULONG_MAX __GMP_ULONG_MAX +#endif +#ifndef UINT_MAX +#define UINT_MAX __GMP_UINT_MAX +#endif +#ifndef USHRT_MAX +#define USHRT_MAX __GMP_USHRT_MAX +#endif +#define MP_LIMB_T_MAX (~ (mp_limb_t) 0) + +/* Must cast ULONG_MAX etc to unsigned long etc, since they might not be + unsigned on a K&R compiler. In particular the HP-UX 10 bundled K&R cc + treats the plain decimal values in as signed. */ +#define ULONG_HIGHBIT (ULONG_MAX ^ ((unsigned long) ULONG_MAX >> 1)) +#define UINT_HIGHBIT (UINT_MAX ^ ((unsigned) UINT_MAX >> 1)) +#define USHRT_HIGHBIT ((unsigned short) (USHRT_MAX ^ ((unsigned short) USHRT_MAX >> 1))) +#define GMP_LIMB_HIGHBIT (MP_LIMB_T_MAX ^ (MP_LIMB_T_MAX >> 1)) + +#ifndef LONG_MIN +#define LONG_MIN ((long) ULONG_HIGHBIT) +#endif +#ifndef LONG_MAX +#define LONG_MAX (-(LONG_MIN+1)) +#endif + +#ifndef INT_MIN +#define INT_MIN ((int) UINT_HIGHBIT) +#endif +#ifndef INT_MAX +#define INT_MAX (-(INT_MIN+1)) +#endif + +#ifndef SHRT_MIN +#define SHRT_MIN ((short) USHRT_HIGHBIT) +#endif +#ifndef SHRT_MAX +#define SHRT_MAX ((short) (-(SHRT_MIN+1))) +#endif + +#if __GMP_MP_SIZE_T_INT +#define MP_SIZE_T_MAX INT_MAX +#define MP_SIZE_T_MIN INT_MIN +#else +#define MP_SIZE_T_MAX LONG_MAX +#define MP_SIZE_T_MIN LONG_MIN +#endif + +/* mp_exp_t is the same as mp_size_t */ +#define MP_EXP_T_MAX MP_SIZE_T_MAX +#define MP_EXP_T_MIN MP_SIZE_T_MIN + +#define LONG_HIGHBIT LONG_MIN +#define INT_HIGHBIT INT_MIN +#define SHRT_HIGHBIT SHRT_MIN + + +#define GMP_NUMB_HIGHBIT (CNST_LIMB(1) << (GMP_NUMB_BITS-1)) + +#if GMP_NAIL_BITS == 0 +#define GMP_NAIL_LOWBIT CNST_LIMB(0) +#else +#define GMP_NAIL_LOWBIT (CNST_LIMB(1) << GMP_NUMB_BITS) +#endif + +#if GMP_NAIL_BITS != 0 +/* Set various *_THRESHOLD values to be used for nails. Thus we avoid using + code that has not yet been qualified. */ + +#undef DIV_SB_PREINV_THRESHOLD +#undef DIV_DC_THRESHOLD +#undef POWM_THRESHOLD +#define DIV_SB_PREINV_THRESHOLD MP_SIZE_T_MAX +#define DIV_DC_THRESHOLD 50 +#define POWM_THRESHOLD 0 + +#undef GCD_ACCEL_THRESHOLD +#define GCD_ACCEL_THRESHOLD 3 + +#undef DIVREM_1_NORM_THRESHOLD +#undef DIVREM_1_UNNORM_THRESHOLD +#undef MOD_1_NORM_THRESHOLD +#undef MOD_1_UNNORM_THRESHOLD +#undef USE_PREINV_DIVREM_1 +#undef USE_PREINV_MOD_1 +#undef DIVREM_2_THRESHOLD +#undef DIVEXACT_1_THRESHOLD +#undef MODEXACT_1_ODD_THRESHOLD +#define DIVREM_1_NORM_THRESHOLD MP_SIZE_T_MAX /* no preinv */ +#define DIVREM_1_UNNORM_THRESHOLD MP_SIZE_T_MAX /* no preinv */ +#define MOD_1_NORM_THRESHOLD MP_SIZE_T_MAX /* no preinv */ +#define MOD_1_UNNORM_THRESHOLD MP_SIZE_T_MAX /* no preinv */ +#define USE_PREINV_DIVREM_1 0 /* no preinv */ +#define USE_PREINV_MOD_1 0 /* no preinv */ +#define DIVREM_2_THRESHOLD MP_SIZE_T_MAX /* no preinv */ + +/* mpn/generic/mul_fft.c is not nails-capable. */ +#undef MUL_FFT_THRESHOLD +#undef SQR_FFT_THRESHOLD +#define MUL_FFT_THRESHOLD MP_SIZE_T_MAX +#define SQR_FFT_THRESHOLD MP_SIZE_T_MAX +#endif + +/* Swap macros. */ + +#define MP_LIMB_T_SWAP(x, y) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __mp_limb_t_swap__tmp = (x); \ + (x) = (y); \ + (y) = __mp_limb_t_swap__tmp; \ + } while (0) +#define MP_SIZE_T_SWAP(x, y) \ + do { \ + mp_size_t __mp_size_t_swap__tmp = (x); \ + (x) = (y); \ + (y) = __mp_size_t_swap__tmp; \ + } while (0) + +#define MP_PTR_SWAP(x, y) \ + do { \ + mp_ptr __mp_ptr_swap__tmp = (x); \ + (x) = (y); \ + (y) = __mp_ptr_swap__tmp; \ + } while (0) +#define MP_SRCPTR_SWAP(x, y) \ + do { \ + mp_srcptr __mp_srcptr_swap__tmp = (x); \ + (x) = (y); \ + (y) = __mp_srcptr_swap__tmp; \ + } while (0) + +#define MPN_PTR_SWAP(xp,xs, yp,ys) \ + do { \ + MP_PTR_SWAP (xp, yp); \ + MP_SIZE_T_SWAP (xs, ys); \ + } while(0) +#define MPN_SRCPTR_SWAP(xp,xs, yp,ys) \ + do { \ + MP_SRCPTR_SWAP (xp, yp); \ + MP_SIZE_T_SWAP (xs, ys); \ + } while(0) + +#define MPZ_PTR_SWAP(x, y) \ + do { \ + mpz_ptr __mpz_ptr_swap__tmp = (x); \ + (x) = (y); \ + (y) = __mpz_ptr_swap__tmp; \ + } while (0) +#define MPZ_SRCPTR_SWAP(x, y) \ + do { \ + mpz_srcptr __mpz_srcptr_swap__tmp = (x); \ + (x) = (y); \ + (y) = __mpz_srcptr_swap__tmp; \ + } while (0) + + +/* Enhancement: __gmp_allocate_func could have "__attribute__ ((malloc))", + but current gcc (3.0) doesn't seem to support that. */ +__GMP_DECLSPEC extern void * (*__gmp_allocate_func) __GMP_PROTO ((size_t)); +__GMP_DECLSPEC extern void * (*__gmp_reallocate_func) __GMP_PROTO ((void *, size_t, size_t)); +__GMP_DECLSPEC extern void (*__gmp_free_func) __GMP_PROTO ((void *, size_t)); + +void *__gmp_default_allocate __GMP_PROTO ((size_t)); +void *__gmp_default_reallocate __GMP_PROTO ((void *, size_t, size_t)); +void __gmp_default_free __GMP_PROTO ((void *, size_t)); + +#define __GMP_ALLOCATE_FUNC_TYPE(n,type) \ + ((type *) (*__gmp_allocate_func) ((n) * sizeof (type))) +#define __GMP_ALLOCATE_FUNC_LIMBS(n) __GMP_ALLOCATE_FUNC_TYPE (n, mp_limb_t) + +#define __GMP_REALLOCATE_FUNC_TYPE(p, old_size, new_size, type) \ + ((type *) (*__gmp_reallocate_func) \ + (p, (old_size) * sizeof (type), (new_size) * sizeof (type))) +#define __GMP_REALLOCATE_FUNC_LIMBS(p, old_size, new_size) \ + __GMP_REALLOCATE_FUNC_TYPE(p, old_size, new_size, mp_limb_t) + +#define __GMP_FREE_FUNC_TYPE(p,n,type) (*__gmp_free_func) (p, (n) * sizeof (type)) +#define __GMP_FREE_FUNC_LIMBS(p,n) __GMP_FREE_FUNC_TYPE (p, n, mp_limb_t) + +#define __GMP_REALLOCATE_FUNC_MAYBE(ptr, oldsize, newsize) \ + do { \ + if ((oldsize) != (newsize)) \ + (ptr) = (*__gmp_reallocate_func) (ptr, oldsize, newsize); \ + } while (0) + +#define __GMP_REALLOCATE_FUNC_MAYBE_TYPE(ptr, oldsize, newsize, type) \ + do { \ + if ((oldsize) != (newsize)) \ + (ptr) = (type *) (*__gmp_reallocate_func) \ + (ptr, (oldsize) * sizeof (type), (newsize) * sizeof (type)); \ + } while (0) + + +/* Dummy for non-gcc, code involving it will go dead. */ +#if ! defined (__GNUC__) || __GNUC__ < 2 +#define __builtin_constant_p(x) 0 +#endif + + +/* In gcc 2.96 and up on i386, tail calls are optimized to jumps if the + stack usage is compatible. __attribute__ ((regparm (N))) helps by + putting leading parameters in registers, avoiding extra stack. + + regparm cannot be used with calls going through the PLT, because the + binding code there may clobber the registers (%eax, %edx, %ecx) used for + the regparm parameters. Calls to local (ie. static) functions could + still use this, if we cared to differentiate locals and globals. + + On athlon-unknown-freebsd4.9 with gcc 3.3.3, regparm cannot be used with + -p or -pg profiling, since that version of gcc doesn't realize the + .mcount calls will clobber the parameter registers. Other systems are + ok, like debian with glibc 2.3.2 (mcount doesn't clobber), but we don't + bother to try to detect this. regparm is only an optimization so we just + disable it when profiling (profiling being a slowdown anyway). */ + +#if HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_x86 && __GMP_GNUC_PREREQ (2,96) && ! defined (PIC) \ + && ! WANT_PROFILING_PROF && ! WANT_PROFILING_GPROF +#define USE_LEADING_REGPARM 1 +#else +#define USE_LEADING_REGPARM 0 +#endif + +/* Macros for altering parameter order according to regparm usage. */ +#if USE_LEADING_REGPARM +#define REGPARM_2_1(a,b,x) x,a,b +#define REGPARM_3_1(a,b,c,x) x,a,b,c +#define REGPARM_ATTR(n) __attribute__ ((regparm (n))) +#else +#define REGPARM_2_1(a,b,x) a,b,x +#define REGPARM_3_1(a,b,c,x) a,b,c,x +#define REGPARM_ATTR(n) +#endif + + +/* ASM_L gives a local label for a gcc asm block, for use when temporary + local labels like "1:" might not be available, which is the case for + instance on the x86s (the SCO assembler doesn't support them). + + The label generated is made unique by including "%=" which is a unique + number for each insn. This ensures the same name can be used in multiple + asm blocks, perhaps via a macro. Since jumps between asm blocks are not + allowed there's no need for a label to be usable outside a single + block. */ + +#define ASM_L(name) LSYM_PREFIX "asm_%=_" #name + + +#if defined (__GNUC__) && HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_x86 +#if 0 +/* FIXME: Check that these actually improve things. + FIXME: Need a cld after each std. + FIXME: Can't have inputs in clobbered registers, must describe them as + dummy outputs, and add volatile. */ +#define MPN_COPY_INCR(DST, SRC, N) \ + __asm__ ("cld\n\trep\n\tmovsl" : : \ + "D" (DST), "S" (SRC), "c" (N) : \ + "cx", "di", "si", "memory") +#define MPN_COPY_DECR(DST, SRC, N) \ + __asm__ ("std\n\trep\n\tmovsl" : : \ + "D" ((DST) + (N) - 1), "S" ((SRC) + (N) - 1), "c" (N) : \ + "cx", "di", "si", "memory") +#endif +#endif + + +void __gmpz_aorsmul_1 __GMP_PROTO ((REGPARM_3_1 (mpz_ptr, mpz_srcptr, mp_limb_t, mp_size_t))) REGPARM_ATTR(1); +#define mpz_aorsmul_1(w,u,v,sub) __gmpz_aorsmul_1 (REGPARM_3_1 (w, u, v, sub)) + +#define mpz_n_pow_ui __gmpz_n_pow_ui +void mpz_n_pow_ui __GMP_PROTO ((mpz_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, unsigned long)); + + +#define mpn_addmul_1c __MPN(addmul_1c) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_addmul_1c __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t)); + +#define mpn_addmul_2 __MPN(addmul_2) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_addmul_2 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); + +#define mpn_addmul_3 __MPN(addmul_3) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_addmul_3 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); + +#define mpn_addmul_4 __MPN(addmul_4) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_addmul_4 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); + +#define mpn_addmul_5 __MPN(addmul_5) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_addmul_5 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); + +#define mpn_addmul_6 __MPN(addmul_6) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_addmul_6 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); + +#define mpn_addmul_7 __MPN(addmul_7) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_addmul_7 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); + +#define mpn_addmul_8 __MPN(addmul_8) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_addmul_8 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); + +/* mpn_addlsh1_n(c,a,b,n), when it exists, sets {c,n} to {a,n}+2*{b,n}, and + returns the carry out (0, 1 or 2). */ +#define mpn_addlsh1_n __MPN(addlsh1_n) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_addlsh1_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); + +/* mpn_sublsh1_n(c,a,b,n), when it exists, sets {c,n} to {a,n}-2*{b,n}, and + returns the borrow out (0, 1 or 2). */ +#define mpn_sublsh1_n __MPN(sublsh1_n) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_sublsh1_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); + +/* mpn_rsh1add_n(c,a,b,n), when it exists, sets {c,n} to ({a,n} + {b,n}) >> 1, + and returns the bit rshifted out (0 or 1). */ +#define mpn_rsh1add_n __MPN(rsh1add_n) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_rsh1add_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); + +/* mpn_rsh1sub_n(c,a,b,n), when it exists, sets {c,n} to ({a,n} - {b,n}) >> 1, + and returns the bit rshifted out (0 or 1). If there's a borrow from the + subtract, it's stored as a 1 in the high bit of c[n-1], like a twos + complement negative. */ +#define mpn_rsh1sub_n __MPN(rsh1sub_n) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_rsh1sub_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); + +#define mpn_lshiftc __MPN(lshiftc) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_lshiftc __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, unsigned int)); + +#define mpn_addsub_n __MPN(addsub_n) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_addsub_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); + +#define mpn_addsub_nc __MPN(addsub_nc) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_addsub_nc __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)); + +#define mpn_addaddmul_1msb0 __MPN(addaddmul_1msb0) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_addaddmul_1msb0 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t)); + +#define mpn_divrem_1c __MPN(divrem_1c) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_divrem_1c __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t)); + +#define mpn_dump __MPN(dump) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_dump __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); + +#define mpn_fib2_ui __MPN(fib2_ui) +mp_size_t mpn_fib2_ui __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, unsigned long)); + +/* Remap names of internal mpn functions. */ +#define __clz_tab __MPN(clz_tab) +#define mpn_udiv_w_sdiv __MPN(udiv_w_sdiv) + +#define mpn_jacobi_base __MPN(jacobi_base) +int mpn_jacobi_base __GMP_PROTO ((mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t, int)) ATTRIBUTE_CONST; + +#define mpn_mod_1c __MPN(mod_1c) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_mod_1c __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t)) __GMP_ATTRIBUTE_PURE; + +#define mpn_mul_1c __MPN(mul_1c) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_mul_1c __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t)); + +#define mpn_mul_2 __MPN(mul_2) +mp_limb_t mpn_mul_2 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); + +#define mpn_mul_3 __MPN(mul_3) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_mul_3 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); + +#define mpn_mul_4 __MPN(mul_4) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_mul_4 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); + +#ifndef mpn_mul_basecase /* if not done with cpuvec in a fat binary */ +#define mpn_mul_basecase __MPN(mul_basecase) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_mul_basecase __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#endif + +#define mpn_mullow_n __MPN(mullow_n) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_mullow_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); + +#define mpn_mullow_basecase __MPN(mullow_basecase) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_mullow_basecase __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); + +#define mpn_sqr_n __MPN(sqr_n) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_sqr_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); + +#ifndef mpn_sqr_basecase /* if not done with cpuvec in a fat binary */ +#define mpn_sqr_basecase __MPN(sqr_basecase) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_sqr_basecase __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#endif + +#define mpn_submul_1c __MPN(submul_1c) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_submul_1c __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t)); + +#define mpn_invert_2exp __MPN(invert_2exp) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_invert_2exp __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_redc_1 __MPN(redc_1) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_redc_1 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t);) + +#define mpn_redc_2 __MPN(redc_2) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_redc_2 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); + + +#define mpn_mod_1s_1p_cps __MPN(mod_1s_1p_cps) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_mod_1s_1p_cps __GMP_PROTO ((mp_limb_t [4], mp_limb_t)); +#define mpn_mod_1s_1p __MPN(mod_1s_1p) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_mod_1s_1p __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t [4])); + +#define mpn_mod_1s_2p_cps __MPN(mod_1s_2p_cps) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_mod_1s_2p_cps __GMP_PROTO ((mp_limb_t [5], mp_limb_t)); +#define mpn_mod_1s_2p __MPN(mod_1s_2p) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_mod_1s_2p __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t [5])); + +#define mpn_mod_1s_3p_cps __MPN(mod_1s_3p_cps) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_mod_1s_3p_cps __GMP_PROTO ((mp_limb_t [6], mp_limb_t)); +#define mpn_mod_1s_3p __MPN(mod_1s_3p) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_mod_1s_3p __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t [6])); + +#define mpn_mod_1s_4p_cps __MPN(mod_1s_4p_cps) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_mod_1s_4p_cps __GMP_PROTO ((mp_limb_t [7], mp_limb_t)); +#define mpn_mod_1s_4p __MPN(mod_1s_4p) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_mod_1s_4p __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t [7])); + + +typedef __gmp_randstate_struct *gmp_randstate_ptr; +typedef const __gmp_randstate_struct *gmp_randstate_srcptr; + +/* Pseudo-random number generator function pointers structure. */ +typedef struct { + void (*randseed_fn) __GMP_PROTO ((gmp_randstate_t, mpz_srcptr)); + void (*randget_fn) __GMP_PROTO ((gmp_randstate_t, mp_ptr, unsigned long int)); + void (*randclear_fn) __GMP_PROTO ((gmp_randstate_t)); + void (*randiset_fn) __GMP_PROTO ((gmp_randstate_ptr, gmp_randstate_srcptr)); +} gmp_randfnptr_t; + +/* Macro to obtain a void pointer to the function pointers structure. */ +#define RNG_FNPTR(rstate) ((rstate)->_mp_algdata._mp_lc) + +/* Macro to obtain a pointer to the generator's state. + When used as a lvalue the rvalue needs to be cast to mp_ptr. */ +#define RNG_STATE(rstate) ((rstate)->_mp_seed->_mp_d) + +/* Write a given number of random bits to rp. */ +#define _gmp_rand(rp, state, bits) \ + do { \ + gmp_randstate_ptr __rstate = (state); \ + (*((gmp_randfnptr_t *) RNG_FNPTR (__rstate))->randget_fn) \ + (__rstate, rp, bits); \ + } while (0) + +__GMP_DECLSPEC void __gmp_randinit_mt_noseed __GMP_PROTO ((gmp_randstate_t)); + + +/* __gmp_rands is the global state for the old-style random functions, and + is also used in the test programs (hence the __GMP_DECLSPEC). + + There's no seeding here, so mpz_random etc will generate the same + sequence every time. This is not unlike the C library random functions + if you don't seed them, so perhaps it's acceptable. Digging up a seed + from /dev/random or the like would work on many systems, but might + encourage a false confidence, since it'd be pretty much impossible to do + something that would work reliably everywhere. In any case the new style + functions are recommended to applications which care about randomness, so + the old functions aren't too important. */ + +__GMP_DECLSPEC extern char __gmp_rands_initialized; +__GMP_DECLSPEC extern gmp_randstate_t __gmp_rands; + +#define RANDS \ + ((__gmp_rands_initialized ? 0 \ + : (__gmp_rands_initialized = 1, \ + __gmp_randinit_mt_noseed (__gmp_rands), 0)), \ + __gmp_rands) + +/* this is used by the test programs, to free memory */ +#define RANDS_CLEAR() \ + do { \ + if (__gmp_rands_initialized) \ + { \ + __gmp_rands_initialized = 0; \ + gmp_randclear (__gmp_rands); \ + } \ + } while (0) + + +/* FIXME: Make these itch functions less conservative. Also consider making + them dependent on just 'an', and compute the allocation directly from 'an' + instead of via n. */ +static inline mp_size_t +mpn_toom22_mul_itch (mp_size_t an, mp_size_t bn) +{ + mp_size_t n = 1 + (2 * an >= 3 * bn ? (an - 1) / (size_t) 3 : (bn - 1) >> 1); + return 4 * n + 2; +} + +static inline mp_size_t +mpn_toom33_mul_itch (mp_size_t an, mp_size_t bn) +{ + /* We could trim this to 4n+3 if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_sublsh1_n, since + mpn_toom_interpolate_5pts only needs scratch otherwise. */ + mp_size_t n = (an + 2) / (size_t) 3; + return 6 * n + GMP_NUMB_BITS; +} + +static inline mp_size_t +mpn_toom44_mul_itch (mp_size_t an, mp_size_t bn) +{ + mp_size_t n = (an + 3) >> 2; + return 12 * n + GMP_NUMB_BITS; +} + +static inline mp_size_t +mpn_toom32_mul_itch (mp_size_t an, mp_size_t bn) +{ + mp_size_t n = 1 + (2 * an >= 3 * bn ? (an - 1) / (size_t) 3 : (bn - 1) >> 1); + return 4 * n + 2; +} + +static inline mp_size_t +mpn_toom42_mul_itch (mp_size_t an, mp_size_t bn) +{ + /* We could trim this to 4n+3 if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_sublsh1_n, since + mpn_toom_interpolate_5pts only needs scratch otherwise. */ + mp_size_t n = an >= 2 * bn ? (an + 3) >> 2 : (bn + 1) >> 1; + return 6 * n + 3; +} + +static inline mp_size_t +mpn_toom53_mul_itch (mp_size_t an, mp_size_t bn) +{ + mp_size_t n = 1 + (3 * an >= 5 * bn ? (an - 1) / (size_t) 5 : (bn - 1) / (size_t) 3); + return 10 * n + 10; +} + +static inline mp_size_t +mpn_toom2_sqr_itch (mp_size_t an) +{ + mp_size_t n = 1 + ((an - 1) >> 1); + return 4 * n + 2; +} + +static inline mp_size_t +mpn_toom3_sqr_itch (mp_size_t an) +{ + /* We could trim this to 4n+3 if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_sublsh1_n, since + mpn_toom_interpolate_5pts only needs scratch otherwise. */ + mp_size_t n = (an + 2) / (size_t) 3; + return 6 * n + GMP_NUMB_BITS; +} + +static inline mp_size_t +mpn_toom4_sqr_itch (mp_size_t an) +{ + mp_size_t n = (an + 3) >> 2; + return 12 * n + GMP_NUMB_BITS; +} + + +/* kara uses n+1 limbs of temporary space and then recurses with the balance, + so need (n+1) + (ceil(n/2)+1) + (ceil(n/4)+1) + ... This can be solved to + 2n + o(n). Since n is very limited, o(n) in practice could be around 15. + For now, assume n is arbitrarily large. */ +#define MPN_KARA_MUL_N_TSIZE(n) (2*(n) + 2*GMP_LIMB_BITS) +#define MPN_KARA_SQR_N_TSIZE(n) (2*(n) + 2*GMP_LIMB_BITS) + +/* toom3 uses 2n + 2n/3 + o(n) limbs of temporary space if mpn_sublsh1_n is + unavailable, but just 2n + o(n) if mpn_sublsh1_n is available. It is hard + to pin down the value of o(n), since it is a complex function of + MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD and n. Normally toom3 is used between kara and fft; in + that case o(n) will be really limited. If toom3 is used for arbitrarily + large operands, o(n) will be larger. These definitions handle operands of + up to 8956264246117233 limbs. A single multiplication using toom3 on the + fastest hardware currently (2008) would need 10 million years, which + suggests that these limits are acceptable. */ +#if WANT_FFT +#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_sublsh1_n +#define MPN_TOOM3_MUL_N_TSIZE(n) (2*(n) + 63) +#define MPN_TOOM3_SQR_N_TSIZE(n) (2*(n) + 63) +#else +#define MPN_TOOM3_MUL_N_TSIZE(n) (2*(n) + 2*(n/3) + 63) +#define MPN_TOOM3_SQR_N_TSIZE(n) (2*(n) + 2*(n/3) + 63) +#endif +#else /* WANT_FFT */ +#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_sublsh1_n +#define MPN_TOOM3_MUL_N_TSIZE(n) (2*(n) + 255) +#define MPN_TOOM3_SQR_N_TSIZE(n) (2*(n) + 255) +#else +#define MPN_TOOM3_MUL_N_TSIZE(n) (2*(n) + 2*(n/3) + 255) +#define MPN_TOOM3_SQR_N_TSIZE(n) (2*(n) + 2*(n/3) + 255) +#endif +#define MPN_TOOM44_MAX_N 285405 +#endif /* WANT_FFT */ + +/* need 2 so that n2>=1 */ +#define MPN_KARA_MUL_N_MINSIZE 2 +#define MPN_KARA_SQR_N_MINSIZE 2 + +/* Need l>=1, ls>=1, and 2*ls > l (the latter for the tD MPN_INCR_U) */ +#define MPN_TOOM3_MUL_N_MINSIZE 17 +#define MPN_TOOM3_SQR_N_MINSIZE 17 + +#define MPN_TOOM44_MUL_N_MINSIZE 30 /* ??? */ +#define MPN_TOOM4_SQR_N_MINSIZE 30 /* ??? */ + +#define mpn_sqr_diagonal __MPN(sqr_diagonal) +void mpn_sqr_diagonal __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); + +#define mpn_kara_mul_n __MPN(kara_mul_n) +void mpn_kara_mul_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_kara_sqr_n __MPN(kara_sqr_n) +void mpn_kara_sqr_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_toom_interpolate_5pts __MPN(toom_interpolate_5pts) +void mpn_toom_interpolate_5pts __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_size_t, int, mp_limb_t, mp_ptr)); + +enum toom4_flags { toom4_w1_neg = 1, toom4_w3_neg = 2 }; /* FIXME */ +#define mpn_toom_interpolate_7pts __MPN(toom_interpolate_7pts) +void mpn_toom_interpolate_7pts __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_size_t, enum toom4_flags, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_toom3_mul_n __MPN(toom3_mul_n) +void mpn_toom3_mul_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t,mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_toom3_sqr_n __MPN(toom3_sqr_n) +void mpn_toom3_sqr_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_toom22_mul __MPN(toom22_mul) +void mpn_toom22_mul __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_toom2_sqr __MPN(toom2_sqr) +void mpn_toom2_sqr __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_toom33_mul __MPN(toom33_mul) +void mpn_toom33_mul __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_toom3_sqr __MPN(toom3_sqr) +void mpn_toom3_sqr __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_toom44_mul __MPN(toom44_mul) +void mpn_toom44_mul __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_toom32_mul __MPN(toom32_mul) +void mpn_toom32_mul __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_toom42_mul __MPN(toom42_mul) +void mpn_toom42_mul __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_toom53_mul __MPN(toom53_mul) +void mpn_toom53_mul __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_toom62_mul __MPN(toom62_mul) +void mpn_toom62_mul __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_toom4_sqr __MPN(toom4_sqr) +void mpn_toom4_sqr __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_fft_best_k __MPN(fft_best_k) +int mpn_fft_best_k __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t, int)) ATTRIBUTE_CONST; + +#define mpn_mul_fft __MPN(mul_fft) +void mpn_mul_fft __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, int)); + +#define mpn_mul_fft_full __MPN(mul_fft_full) +void mpn_mul_fft_full __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); + +#define mpn_fft_next_size __MPN(fft_next_size) +mp_size_t mpn_fft_next_size __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t, int)) ATTRIBUTE_CONST; + +#define mpn_sb_divrem_mn __MPN(sb_divrem_mn) +mp_limb_t mpn_sb_divrem_mn __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); + +#define mpn_dc_divrem_n __MPN(dc_divrem_n) +mp_limb_t mpn_dc_divrem_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); + +#define mpn_sb_div_qr __MPN(sb_div_qr) +mp_limb_t mpn_sb_div_qr __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); +#define mpn_sb_div_q __MPN(sb_div_q) +mp_limb_t mpn_sb_div_q __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); +#define mpn_sb_divappr_q __MPN(sb_divappr_q) +mp_limb_t mpn_sb_divappr_q __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); +#define mpn_dc_div_qr __MPN(dc_div_qr) +mp_limb_t mpn_dc_div_qr __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#define mpn_dc_div_qr_n __MPN(dc_div_qr_n) +mp_limb_t mpn_dc_div_qr_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_dc_div_q __MPN(dc_div_q) +mp_limb_t mpn_dc_div_q __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#define mpn_preinv_dc_div_qr __MPN(preinv_dc_div_qr) +mp_limb_t mpn_preinv_dc_div_qr __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); +#define mpn_dc_divappr_q __MPN(dc_divappr_q) +mp_limb_t mpn_dc_divappr_q __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#define mpn_dc_divappr_q_n __MPN(dc_divappr_q_n) +mp_limb_t mpn_dc_divappr_q_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_preinv_dc_divappr_q __MPN(preinv_dc_divappr_q) +mp_limb_t mpn_preinv_dc_divappr_q __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr)); +#define mpn_mu_div_qr __MPN(mu_div_qr) +mp_limb_t mpn_mu_div_qr __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_mu_div_qr_itch __MPN(mu_div_qr_itch) +mp_size_t mpn_mu_div_qr_itch __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t, mp_size_t, int)); +#define mpn_mu_div_qr_choose_in __MPN(mu_div_qr_choose_in) +mp_size_t mpn_mu_div_qr_choose_in __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t, mp_size_t, int)); +#define mpn_preinv_mu_div_qr __MPN(preinv_mu_div_qr) +void mpn_preinv_mu_div_qr __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_mu_divappr_q __MPN(mu_divappr_q) +mp_limb_t mpn_mu_divappr_q __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_mu_divappr_q_itch __MPN(mu_divappr_q_itch) +mp_size_t mpn_mu_divappr_q_itch __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t, mp_size_t, int)); +#define mpn_mu_divappr_q_choose_in __MPN(mu_divappr_q_choose_in) +mp_size_t mpn_mu_divappr_q_choose_in __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t, mp_size_t, int)); +#define mpn_preinv_mu_divappr_q __MPN(preinv_mu_divappr_q) +void mpn_preinv_mu_divappr_q __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_mu_div_q __MPN(mu_div_q) +mp_limb_t mpn_mu_div_q __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_invert __MPN(invert) +void mpn_invert __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_invert_itch __MPN(invert_itch) +mp_size_t mpn_invert_itch __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t)); + +#define mpn_binvert __MPN(binvert) +void mpn_binvert __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_binvert_itch __MPN(binvert_itch) +mp_size_t mpn_binvert_itch __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t)); +#define mpn_sb_bdiv_qr __MPN(sb_bdiv_qr) +mp_limb_t mpn_sb_bdiv_qr __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)); +#define mpn_sb_bdiv_q __MPN(sb_bdiv_q) +void mpn_sb_bdiv_q __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)); +#define mpn_dc_bdiv_qr __MPN(dc_bdiv_qr) +mp_limb_t mpn_dc_bdiv_qr __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)); +#define mpn_dc_bdiv_qr_n_itch __MPN(dc_bdiv_qr_n_itch) +mp_size_t mpn_dc_bdiv_qr_n_itch __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t)); +#define mpn_dc_bdiv_qr_n __MPN(dc_bdiv_qr_n) +mp_limb_t mpn_dc_bdiv_qr_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_dc_bdiv_q __MPN(dc_bdiv_q) +void mpn_dc_bdiv_q __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)); +#define mpn_dc_bdiv_q_n_itch __MPN(dc_bdiv_q_n_itch) +mp_size_t mpn_dc_bdiv_q_n_itch __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t)); +#define mpn_dc_bdiv_q_n __MPN(dc_bdiv_q_n) +void mpn_dc_bdiv_q_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_mu_bdiv_qr __MPN(mu_bdiv_qr) +void mpn_mu_bdiv_qr __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_mu_bdiv_qr_itch __MPN(mu_bdiv_qr_itch) +mp_size_t mpn_mu_bdiv_qr_itch __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t, mp_size_t)); +#define mpn_mu_bdiv_q __MPN(mu_bdiv_q) +void mpn_mu_bdiv_q __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_mu_bdiv_q_itch __MPN(mu_bdiv_q_itch) +mp_size_t mpn_mu_bdiv_q_itch __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t, mp_size_t)); + +#define mpn_divexact __MPN(divexact) +void mpn_divexact __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_divexact_itch __MPN(divexact_itch) +mp_size_t mpn_divexact_itch __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t, mp_size_t)); + + +#define mpn_bdiv_dbm1c __MPN(bdiv_dbm1c) +mp_limb_t mpn_bdiv_dbm1c __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t)); +#define mpn_bdiv_dbm1(dst, src, size, divisor) \ + mpn_bdiv_dbm1c (dst, src, size, divisor, __GMP_CAST (mp_limb_t, 0)) + +#define mpn_powm __MPN(powm) +void mpn_powm __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_powlo __MPN(powlo) +void mpn_powlo __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_powm_sec __MPN(powm_sec) +void mpn_powm_sec __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_subcnd_n __MPN(subcnd_n) +mp_limb_t mpn_subcnd_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)); +#define mpn_tabselect __MPN(tabselect) +void mpn_tabselect __GMP_PROTO ((volatile mp_limb_t *, volatile mp_limb_t *, mp_size_t, mp_size_t, mp_size_t)); + +#ifndef DIVEXACT_BY3_METHOD +#if GMP_NUMB_BITS % 2 == 0 && ! defined (HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_divexact_by3c) +#define DIVEXACT_BY3_METHOD 0 /* default to using mpn_bdiv_dbm1c */ +#else +#define DIVEXACT_BY3_METHOD 1 +#endif +#endif + +#if DIVEXACT_BY3_METHOD == 0 +#undef mpn_divexact_by3 +#define mpn_divexact_by3(dst,src,size) \ + (3 & mpn_bdiv_dbm1 (dst, src, size, __GMP_CAST (mp_limb_t, GMP_NUMB_MASK / 3))) +/* override mpn_divexact_by3c defined in gmp.h */ +/* +#undef mpn_divexact_by3c +#define mpn_divexact_by3c(dst,src,size,cy) \ + (3 & mpn_bdiv_dbm1c (dst, src, size, __GMP_CAST (mp_limb_t, GMP_NUMB_MASK / 3, GMP_NUMB_MASK / 3 * cy))) +*/ +#endif + +#if GMP_NUMB_BITS % 4 == 0 +#define mpn_divexact_by5(dst,src,size) \ + (7 & 3 * mpn_bdiv_dbm1 (dst, src, size, __GMP_CAST (mp_limb_t, GMP_NUMB_MASK / 5))) +#endif + +#if GMP_NUMB_BITS % 6 == 0 +#define mpn_divexact_by7(dst,src,size) \ + (7 & 1 * mpn_bdiv_dbm1 (dst, src, size, __GMP_CAST (mp_limb_t, GMP_NUMB_MASK / 7))) +#endif + +#if GMP_NUMB_BITS % 6 == 0 +#define mpn_divexact_by9(dst,src,size) \ + (15 & 7 * mpn_bdiv_dbm1 (dst, src, size, __GMP_CAST (mp_limb_t, GMP_NUMB_MASK / 9))) +#endif + +#if GMP_NUMB_BITS % 10 == 0 +#define mpn_divexact_by11(dst,src,size) \ + (15 & 5 * mpn_bdiv_dbm1 (dst, src, size, __GMP_CAST (mp_limb_t, GMP_NUMB_MASK / 11))) +#endif + +#if GMP_NUMB_BITS % 12 == 0 +#define mpn_divexact_by13(dst,src,size) \ + (15 & 3 * mpn_bdiv_dbm1 (dst, src, size, __GMP_CAST (mp_limb_t, GMP_NUMB_MASK / 13))) +#endif + +#if GMP_NUMB_BITS % 4 == 0 +#define mpn_divexact_by15(dst,src,size) \ + (15 & 1 * mpn_bdiv_dbm1 (dst, src, size, __GMP_CAST (mp_limb_t, GMP_NUMB_MASK / 15))) +#endif + +#define mpz_divexact_gcd __gmpz_divexact_gcd +void mpz_divexact_gcd __GMP_PROTO ((mpz_ptr, mpz_srcptr, mpz_srcptr)); + +#define mpz_inp_str_nowhite __gmpz_inp_str_nowhite +#ifdef _GMP_H_HAVE_FILE +size_t mpz_inp_str_nowhite __GMP_PROTO ((mpz_ptr, FILE *, int, int, size_t)); +#endif + +#define mpn_divisible_p __MPN(divisible_p) +int mpn_divisible_p __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)) __GMP_ATTRIBUTE_PURE; + +#define mpn_rootrem __MPN(rootrem) +mp_size_t mpn_rootrem __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)); + + +#if defined (_CRAY) +#define MPN_COPY_INCR(dst, src, n) \ + do { \ + int __i; /* Faster on some Crays with plain int */ \ + _Pragma ("_CRI ivdep"); \ + for (__i = 0; __i < (n); __i++) \ + (dst)[__i] = (src)[__i]; \ + } while (0) +#endif + +/* used by test programs, hence __GMP_DECLSPEC */ +#ifndef mpn_copyi /* if not done with cpuvec in a fat binary */ +#define mpn_copyi __MPN(copyi) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_copyi __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#endif + +#if ! defined (MPN_COPY_INCR) && HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_copyi +#define MPN_COPY_INCR(dst, src, size) \ + do { \ + ASSERT ((size) >= 0); \ + ASSERT (MPN_SAME_OR_INCR_P (dst, src, size)); \ + mpn_copyi (dst, src, size); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +/* Copy N limbs from SRC to DST incrementing, N==0 allowed. */ +#if ! defined (MPN_COPY_INCR) +#define MPN_COPY_INCR(dst, src, n) \ + do { \ + ASSERT ((n) >= 0); \ + ASSERT (MPN_SAME_OR_INCR_P (dst, src, n)); \ + if ((n) != 0) \ + { \ + mp_size_t __n = (n) - 1; \ + mp_ptr __dst = (dst); \ + mp_srcptr __src = (src); \ + mp_limb_t __x; \ + __x = *__src++; \ + if (__n != 0) \ + { \ + do \ + { \ + *__dst++ = __x; \ + __x = *__src++; \ + } \ + while (--__n); \ + } \ + *__dst++ = __x; \ + } \ + } while (0) +#endif + + +#if defined (_CRAY) +#define MPN_COPY_DECR(dst, src, n) \ + do { \ + int __i; /* Faster on some Crays with plain int */ \ + _Pragma ("_CRI ivdep"); \ + for (__i = (n) - 1; __i >= 0; __i--) \ + (dst)[__i] = (src)[__i]; \ + } while (0) +#endif + +/* used by test programs, hence __GMP_DECLSPEC */ +#ifndef mpn_copyd /* if not done with cpuvec in a fat binary */ +#define mpn_copyd __MPN(copyd) +__GMP_DECLSPEC void mpn_copyd __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#endif + +#if ! defined (MPN_COPY_DECR) && HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_copyd +#define MPN_COPY_DECR(dst, src, size) \ + do { \ + ASSERT ((size) >= 0); \ + ASSERT (MPN_SAME_OR_DECR_P (dst, src, size)); \ + mpn_copyd (dst, src, size); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +/* Copy N limbs from SRC to DST decrementing, N==0 allowed. */ +#if ! defined (MPN_COPY_DECR) +#define MPN_COPY_DECR(dst, src, n) \ + do { \ + ASSERT ((n) >= 0); \ + ASSERT (MPN_SAME_OR_DECR_P (dst, src, n)); \ + if ((n) != 0) \ + { \ + mp_size_t __n = (n) - 1; \ + mp_ptr __dst = (dst) + __n; \ + mp_srcptr __src = (src) + __n; \ + mp_limb_t __x; \ + __x = *__src--; \ + if (__n != 0) \ + { \ + do \ + { \ + *__dst-- = __x; \ + __x = *__src--; \ + } \ + while (--__n); \ + } \ + *__dst-- = __x; \ + } \ + } while (0) +#endif + + +#ifndef MPN_COPY +#define MPN_COPY(d,s,n) \ + do { \ + ASSERT (MPN_SAME_OR_SEPARATE_P (d, s, n)); \ + MPN_COPY_INCR (d, s, n); \ + } while (0) +#endif + + +/* Set {dst,size} to the limbs of {src,size} in reverse order. */ +#define MPN_REVERSE(dst, src, size) \ + do { \ + mp_ptr __dst = (dst); \ + mp_size_t __size = (size); \ + mp_srcptr __src = (src) + __size - 1; \ + mp_size_t __i; \ + ASSERT ((size) >= 0); \ + ASSERT (! MPN_OVERLAP_P (dst, size, src, size)); \ + CRAY_Pragma ("_CRI ivdep"); \ + for (__i = 0; __i < __size; __i++) \ + { \ + *__dst = *__src; \ + __dst++; \ + __src--; \ + } \ + } while (0) + + +/* Zero n limbs at dst. + + For power and powerpc we want an inline stu/bdnz loop for zeroing. On + ppc630 for instance this is optimal since it can sustain only 1 store per + cycle. + + gcc 2.95.x (for powerpc64 -maix64, or powerpc32) doesn't recognise the + "for" loop in the generic code below can become stu/bdnz. The do/while + here helps it get to that. The same caveat about plain -mpowerpc64 mode + applies here as to __GMPN_COPY_INCR in gmp.h. + + xlc 3.1 already generates stu/bdnz from the generic C, and does so from + this loop too. + + Enhancement: GLIBC does some trickery with dcbz to zero whole cache lines + at a time. MPN_ZERO isn't all that important in GMP, so it might be more + trouble than it's worth to do the same, though perhaps a call to memset + would be good when on a GNU system. */ + +#if HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_power || HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_powerpc +#define MPN_ZERO(dst, n) \ + do { \ + ASSERT ((n) >= 0); \ + if ((n) != 0) \ + { \ + mp_ptr __dst = (dst) - 1; \ + mp_size_t __n = (n); \ + do \ + *++__dst = 0; \ + while (--__n); \ + } \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#ifndef MPN_ZERO +#define MPN_ZERO(dst, n) \ + do { \ + ASSERT ((n) >= 0); \ + if ((n) != 0) \ + { \ + mp_ptr __dst = (dst); \ + mp_size_t __n = (n); \ + do \ + *__dst++ = 0; \ + while (--__n); \ + } \ + } while (0) +#endif + + +/* On the x86s repe/scasl doesn't seem useful, since it takes many cycles to + start up and would need to strip a lot of zeros before it'd be faster + than a simple cmpl loop. Here are some times in cycles for + std/repe/scasl/cld and cld/repe/scasl (the latter would be for stripping + low zeros). + + std cld + P5 18 16 + P6 46 38 + K6 36 13 + K7 21 20 +*/ +#ifndef MPN_NORMALIZE +#define MPN_NORMALIZE(DST, NLIMBS) \ + do { \ + while ((NLIMBS) > 0) \ + { \ + if ((DST)[(NLIMBS) - 1] != 0) \ + break; \ + (NLIMBS)--; \ + } \ + } while (0) +#endif +#ifndef MPN_NORMALIZE_NOT_ZERO +#define MPN_NORMALIZE_NOT_ZERO(DST, NLIMBS) \ + do { \ + ASSERT ((NLIMBS) >= 1); \ + while (1) \ + { \ + if ((DST)[(NLIMBS) - 1] != 0) \ + break; \ + (NLIMBS)--; \ + } \ + } while (0) +#endif + +/* Strip least significant zero limbs from {ptr,size} by incrementing ptr + and decrementing size. low should be ptr[0], and will be the new ptr[0] + on returning. The number in {ptr,size} must be non-zero, ie. size!=0 and + somewhere a non-zero limb. */ +#define MPN_STRIP_LOW_ZEROS_NOT_ZERO(ptr, size, low) \ + do { \ + ASSERT ((size) >= 1); \ + ASSERT ((low) == (ptr)[0]); \ + \ + while ((low) == 0) \ + { \ + (size)--; \ + ASSERT ((size) >= 1); \ + (ptr)++; \ + (low) = *(ptr); \ + } \ + } while (0) + +/* Initialize X of type mpz_t with space for NLIMBS limbs. X should be a + temporary variable; it will be automatically cleared out at function + return. We use __x here to make it possible to accept both mpz_ptr and + mpz_t arguments. */ +#define MPZ_TMP_INIT(X, NLIMBS) \ + do { \ + mpz_ptr __x = (X); \ + ASSERT ((NLIMBS) >= 1); \ + __x->_mp_alloc = (NLIMBS); \ + __x->_mp_d = (mp_ptr) TMP_ALLOC ((NLIMBS) * BYTES_PER_MP_LIMB); \ + } while (0) + +/* Realloc for an mpz_t WHAT if it has less than NEEDED limbs. */ +#define MPZ_REALLOC(z,n) (UNLIKELY ((n) > ALLOC(z)) \ + ? (mp_ptr) _mpz_realloc(z,n) \ + : PTR(z)) + +#define MPZ_EQUAL_1_P(z) (SIZ(z)==1 && PTR(z)[0] == 1) + + +/* MPN_FIB2_SIZE(n) is the size in limbs required by mpn_fib2_ui for fp and + f1p. + + From Knuth vol 1 section 1.2.8, F[n] = phi^n/sqrt(5) rounded to the + nearest integer, where phi=(1+sqrt(5))/2 is the golden ratio. So the + number of bits required is n*log_2((1+sqrt(5))/2) = n*0.6942419. + + The multiplier used is 23/32=0.71875 for efficient calculation on CPUs + without good floating point. There's +2 for rounding up, and a further + +2 since at the last step x limbs are doubled into a 2x+1 limb region + whereas the actual F[2k] value might be only 2x-1 limbs. + + Note that a division is done first, since on a 32-bit system it's at + least conceivable to go right up to n==ULONG_MAX. (F[2^32-1] would be + about 380Mbytes, plus temporary workspace of about 1.2Gbytes here and + whatever a multiply of two 190Mbyte numbers takes.) + + Enhancement: When GMP_NUMB_BITS is not a power of 2 the division could be + worked into the multiplier. */ + +#define MPN_FIB2_SIZE(n) \ + ((mp_size_t) ((n) / 32 * 23 / GMP_NUMB_BITS) + 4) + + +/* FIB_TABLE(n) returns the Fibonacci number F[n]. Must have n in the range + -1 <= n <= FIB_TABLE_LIMIT (that constant in fib_table.h). + + FIB_TABLE_LUCNUM_LIMIT (in fib_table.h) is the largest n for which L[n] = + F[n] + 2*F[n-1] fits in a limb. */ + +__GMP_DECLSPEC extern const mp_limb_t __gmp_fib_table[]; +#define FIB_TABLE(n) (__gmp_fib_table[(n)+1]) + + +/* For a threshold between algorithms A and B, size>=thresh is where B + should be used. Special value MP_SIZE_T_MAX means only ever use A, or + value 0 means only ever use B. The tests for these special values will + be compile-time constants, so the compiler should be able to eliminate + the code for the unwanted algorithm. */ + +#define ABOVE_THRESHOLD(size,thresh) \ + ((thresh) == 0 \ + || ((thresh) != MP_SIZE_T_MAX \ + && (size) >= (thresh))) +#define BELOW_THRESHOLD(size,thresh) (! ABOVE_THRESHOLD (size, thresh)) + +/* Usage: int use_foo = BELOW_THRESHOLD (size, FOO_THRESHOLD); + ... + if (CACHED_BELOW_THRESHOLD (use_foo, size, FOO_THRESHOLD)) + + When "use_foo" is a constant (thresh is 0 or MP_SIZE_T), gcc prior to + version 3.3 doesn't optimize away a test "if (use_foo)" when within a + loop. CACHED_BELOW_THRESHOLD helps it do so. */ + +#define CACHED_ABOVE_THRESHOLD(cache, thresh) \ + ((thresh) == 0 || (thresh) == MP_SIZE_T_MAX \ + ? ABOVE_THRESHOLD (0, thresh) \ + : (cache)) +#define CACHED_BELOW_THRESHOLD(cache, thresh) \ + ((thresh) == 0 || (thresh) == MP_SIZE_T_MAX \ + ? BELOW_THRESHOLD (0, thresh) \ + : (cache)) + + +/* If MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD is not already defined, define it to a + value which is good on most machines. */ +#ifndef MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD +#define MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD 32 +#endif + +/* If MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD is not already defined, define it to a + value which is good on most machines. */ +#ifndef MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD +#define MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD 128 +#endif + +#ifndef MUL_TOOM44_THRESHOLD +#define MUL_TOOM44_THRESHOLD 500 +#endif + +/* Source compatibility while source is in flux. */ +#define MUL_TOOM22_THRESHOLD MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD +#define MUL_TOOM33_THRESHOLD MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD +#define SQR_TOOM2_THRESHOLD SQR_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD + +/* MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD_LIMIT is the maximum for MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD. + In a normal build MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD is a constant and we use that. + In a fat binary or tune program build MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD is a + variable and a separate hard limit will have been defined. Similarly for + TOOM3. */ +#ifndef MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD_LIMIT +#define MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD_LIMIT MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD +#endif +#ifndef MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD_LIMIT +#define MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD_LIMIT MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD +#endif +#ifndef MULLOW_BASECASE_THRESHOLD_LIMIT +#define MULLOW_BASECASE_THRESHOLD_LIMIT MULLOW_BASECASE_THRESHOLD +#endif + +/* SQR_BASECASE_THRESHOLD is where mpn_sqr_basecase should take over from + mpn_mul_basecase in mpn_sqr_n. Default is to use mpn_sqr_basecase + always. (Note that we certainly always want it if there's a native + assembler mpn_sqr_basecase.) + + If it turns out that mpn_kara_sqr_n becomes faster than mpn_mul_basecase + before mpn_sqr_basecase does, then SQR_BASECASE_THRESHOLD is the + karatsuba threshold and SQR_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD is 0. This oddity arises + more or less because SQR_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD represents the size up to + which mpn_sqr_basecase should be used, and that may be never. */ + +#ifndef SQR_BASECASE_THRESHOLD +#define SQR_BASECASE_THRESHOLD 0 +#endif + +#ifndef SQR_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD +#define SQR_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD (2*MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD) +#endif + +#ifndef SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD +#define SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD 128 +#endif + +#ifndef SQR_TOOM4_THRESHOLD +#define SQR_TOOM4_THRESHOLD 500 +#endif + +/* See comments above about MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD_LIMIT. */ +#ifndef SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD_LIMIT +#define SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD_LIMIT SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD +#endif + +#ifndef DC_DIV_QR_THRESHOLD +#define DC_DIV_QR_THRESHOLD 43 +#endif + +#ifndef DC_DIVAPPR_Q_THRESHOLD +#define DC_DIVAPPR_Q_THRESHOLD 208 +#endif + +#ifndef DC_DIV_Q_THRESHOLD +#define DC_DIV_Q_THRESHOLD 228 +#endif + +#ifndef DC_BDIV_QR_THRESHOLD +#define DC_BDIV_QR_THRESHOLD 52 +#endif + +#ifndef DC_BDIV_Q_THRESHOLD +#define DC_BDIV_Q_THRESHOLD 224 +#endif + +#ifndef DIVEXACT_JEB_THRESHOLD +#define DIVEXACT_JEB_THRESHOLD 25 +#endif + +#ifndef INV_NEWTON_THRESHOLD +#define INV_NEWTON_THRESHOLD 654 +#endif + +#ifndef BINV_NEWTON_THRESHOLD +#define BINV_NEWTON_THRESHOLD 807 +#endif + +#ifndef MU_DIVAPPR_Q_THRESHOLD +#define MU_DIVAPPR_Q_THRESHOLD 4000 +#endif + +#ifndef MU_DIV_Q_THRESHOLD +#define MU_DIV_Q_THRESHOLD 4000 +#endif + +#ifndef MU_BDIV_Q_THRESHOLD +#define MU_BDIV_Q_THRESHOLD 2000 +#endif + +/* First k to use for an FFT modF multiply. A modF FFT is an order + log(2^k)/log(2^(k-1)) algorithm, so k=3 is merely 1.5 like karatsuba, + whereas k=4 is 1.33 which is faster than toom3 at 1.485. */ +#define FFT_FIRST_K 4 + +/* Threshold at which FFT should be used to do a modF NxN -> N multiply. */ +#ifndef MUL_FFT_MODF_THRESHOLD +#define MUL_FFT_MODF_THRESHOLD (MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD * 3) +#endif +#ifndef SQR_FFT_MODF_THRESHOLD +#define SQR_FFT_MODF_THRESHOLD (SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD * 3) +#endif + +/* Threshold at which FFT should be used to do an NxN -> 2N multiply. This + will be a size where FFT is using k=7 or k=8, since an FFT-k used for an + NxN->2N multiply and not recursing into itself is an order + log(2^k)/log(2^(k-2)) algorithm, so it'll be at least k=7 at 1.39 which + is the first better than toom3. */ +#ifndef MUL_FFT_THRESHOLD +#define MUL_FFT_THRESHOLD (MUL_FFT_MODF_THRESHOLD * 10) +#endif +#ifndef SQR_FFT_THRESHOLD +#define SQR_FFT_THRESHOLD (SQR_FFT_MODF_THRESHOLD * 10) +#endif + +/* Table of thresholds for successive modF FFT "k"s. The first entry is + where FFT_FIRST_K+1 should be used, the second FFT_FIRST_K+2, + etc. See mpn_fft_best_k(). */ +#ifndef MUL_FFT_TABLE +#define MUL_FFT_TABLE \ + { MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD * 4, /* k=5 */ \ + MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD * 8, /* k=6 */ \ + MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD * 16, /* k=7 */ \ + MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD * 32, /* k=8 */ \ + MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD * 96, /* k=9 */ \ + MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD * 288, /* k=10 */ \ + 0 } +#endif +#ifndef SQR_FFT_TABLE +#define SQR_FFT_TABLE \ + { SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD * 4, /* k=5 */ \ + SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD * 8, /* k=6 */ \ + SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD * 16, /* k=7 */ \ + SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD * 32, /* k=8 */ \ + SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD * 96, /* k=9 */ \ + SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD * 288, /* k=10 */ \ + 0 } +#endif + +#ifndef FFT_TABLE_ATTRS +#define FFT_TABLE_ATTRS static const +#endif + +#define MPN_FFT_TABLE_SIZE 16 + + +/* mpn_dc_divrem_n(n) calls 2*mul(n/2)+2*div(n/2), thus to be faster than + div(n) = 4*div(n/2), we need mul(n/2) to be faster than the classic way, + i.e. n/2 >= MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD + + Measured values are between 2 and 4 times MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD, so go + for 3 as an average. */ + +#ifndef DIV_DC_THRESHOLD +#define DIV_DC_THRESHOLD (3 * MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD) +#endif + +#ifndef GET_STR_DC_THRESHOLD +#define GET_STR_DC_THRESHOLD 18 +#endif + +#ifndef GET_STR_PRECOMPUTE_THRESHOLD +#define GET_STR_PRECOMPUTE_THRESHOLD 35 +#endif + +#ifndef SET_STR_DC_THRESHOLD +#define SET_STR_DC_THRESHOLD 750 +#endif + +#ifndef SET_STR_PRECOMPUTE_THRESHOLD +#define SET_STR_PRECOMPUTE_THRESHOLD 2000 +#endif + +/* Return non-zero if xp,xsize and yp,ysize overlap. + If xp+xsize<=yp there's no overlap, or if yp+ysize<=xp there's no + overlap. If both these are false, there's an overlap. */ +#define MPN_OVERLAP_P(xp, xsize, yp, ysize) \ + ((xp) + (xsize) > (yp) && (yp) + (ysize) > (xp)) +#define MEM_OVERLAP_P(xp, xsize, yp, ysize) \ + ( (char *) (xp) + (xsize) > (char *) (yp) \ + && (char *) (yp) + (ysize) > (char *) (xp)) + +/* Return non-zero if xp,xsize and yp,ysize are either identical or not + overlapping. Return zero if they're partially overlapping. */ +#define MPN_SAME_OR_SEPARATE_P(xp, yp, size) \ + MPN_SAME_OR_SEPARATE2_P(xp, size, yp, size) +#define MPN_SAME_OR_SEPARATE2_P(xp, xsize, yp, ysize) \ + ((xp) == (yp) || ! MPN_OVERLAP_P (xp, xsize, yp, ysize)) + +/* Return non-zero if dst,dsize and src,ssize are either identical or + overlapping in a way suitable for an incrementing/decrementing algorithm. + Return zero if they're partially overlapping in an unsuitable fashion. */ +#define MPN_SAME_OR_INCR2_P(dst, dsize, src, ssize) \ + ((dst) <= (src) || ! MPN_OVERLAP_P (dst, dsize, src, ssize)) +#define MPN_SAME_OR_INCR_P(dst, src, size) \ + MPN_SAME_OR_INCR2_P(dst, size, src, size) +#define MPN_SAME_OR_DECR2_P(dst, dsize, src, ssize) \ + ((dst) >= (src) || ! MPN_OVERLAP_P (dst, dsize, src, ssize)) +#define MPN_SAME_OR_DECR_P(dst, src, size) \ + MPN_SAME_OR_DECR2_P(dst, size, src, size) + + +/* ASSERT() is a private assertion checking scheme, similar to . + ASSERT() does the check only if WANT_ASSERT is selected, ASSERT_ALWAYS() + does it always. Generally assertions are meant for development, but + might help when looking for a problem later too. + + Note that strings shouldn't be used within the ASSERT expression, + eg. ASSERT(strcmp(s,"notgood")!=0), since the quotes upset the "expr" + used in the !HAVE_STRINGIZE case (ie. K&R). */ + +#ifdef __LINE__ +#define ASSERT_LINE __LINE__ +#else +#define ASSERT_LINE -1 +#endif + +#ifdef __FILE__ +#define ASSERT_FILE __FILE__ +#else +#define ASSERT_FILE "" +#endif + +void __gmp_assert_header __GMP_PROTO ((const char *, int)); +__GMP_DECLSPEC void __gmp_assert_fail __GMP_PROTO ((const char *, int, const char *)) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN; + +#if HAVE_STRINGIZE +#define ASSERT_FAIL(expr) __gmp_assert_fail (ASSERT_FILE, ASSERT_LINE, #expr) +#else +#define ASSERT_FAIL(expr) __gmp_assert_fail (ASSERT_FILE, ASSERT_LINE, "expr") +#endif + +#define ASSERT_ALWAYS(expr) \ + do { \ + if (!(expr)) \ + ASSERT_FAIL (expr); \ + } while (0) + +#if WANT_ASSERT +#define ASSERT(expr) ASSERT_ALWAYS (expr) +#else +#define ASSERT(expr) do {} while (0) +#endif + + +/* ASSERT_CARRY checks the expression is non-zero, and ASSERT_NOCARRY checks + that it's zero. In both cases if assertion checking is disabled the + expression is still evaluated. These macros are meant for use with + routines like mpn_add_n() where the return value represents a carry or + whatever that should or shouldn't occur in some context. For example, + ASSERT_NOCARRY (mpn_add_n (rp, s1p, s2p, size)); */ +#if WANT_ASSERT +#define ASSERT_CARRY(expr) ASSERT_ALWAYS ((expr) != 0) +#define ASSERT_NOCARRY(expr) ASSERT_ALWAYS ((expr) == 0) +#else +#define ASSERT_CARRY(expr) (expr) +#define ASSERT_NOCARRY(expr) (expr) +#endif + + +/* ASSERT_CODE includes code when assertion checking is wanted. This is the + same as writing "#if WANT_ASSERT", but more compact. */ +#if WANT_ASSERT +#define ASSERT_CODE(expr) expr +#else +#define ASSERT_CODE(expr) +#endif + + +/* Test that an mpq_t is in fully canonical form. This can be used as + protection on routines like mpq_equal which give wrong results on + non-canonical inputs. */ +#if WANT_ASSERT +#define ASSERT_MPQ_CANONICAL(q) \ + do { \ + ASSERT (q->_mp_den._mp_size > 0); \ + if (q->_mp_num._mp_size == 0) \ + { \ + /* zero should be 0/1 */ \ + ASSERT (mpz_cmp_ui (mpq_denref(q), 1L) == 0); \ + } \ + else \ + { \ + /* no common factors */ \ + mpz_t __g; \ + mpz_init (__g); \ + mpz_gcd (__g, mpq_numref(q), mpq_denref(q)); \ + ASSERT (mpz_cmp_ui (__g, 1) == 0); \ + mpz_clear (__g); \ + } \ + } while (0) +#else +#define ASSERT_MPQ_CANONICAL(q) do {} while (0) +#endif + +/* Check that the nail parts are zero. */ +#define ASSERT_ALWAYS_LIMB(limb) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __nail = (limb) & GMP_NAIL_MASK; \ + ASSERT_ALWAYS (__nail == 0); \ + } while (0) +#define ASSERT_ALWAYS_MPN(ptr, size) \ + do { \ + /* let whole loop go dead when no nails */ \ + if (GMP_NAIL_BITS != 0) \ + { \ + mp_size_t __i; \ + for (__i = 0; __i < (size); __i++) \ + ASSERT_ALWAYS_LIMB ((ptr)[__i]); \ + } \ + } while (0) +#if WANT_ASSERT +#define ASSERT_LIMB(limb) ASSERT_ALWAYS_LIMB (limb) +#define ASSERT_MPN(ptr, size) ASSERT_ALWAYS_MPN (ptr, size) +#else +#define ASSERT_LIMB(limb) do {} while (0) +#define ASSERT_MPN(ptr, size) do {} while (0) +#endif + + +/* Assert that an mpn region {ptr,size} is zero, or non-zero. + size==0 is allowed, and in that case {ptr,size} considered to be zero. */ +#if WANT_ASSERT +#define ASSERT_MPN_ZERO_P(ptr,size) \ + do { \ + mp_size_t __i; \ + ASSERT ((size) >= 0); \ + for (__i = 0; __i < (size); __i++) \ + ASSERT ((ptr)[__i] == 0); \ + } while (0) +#define ASSERT_MPN_NONZERO_P(ptr,size) \ + do { \ + mp_size_t __i; \ + int __nonzero = 0; \ + ASSERT ((size) >= 0); \ + for (__i = 0; __i < (size); __i++) \ + if ((ptr)[__i] != 0) \ + { \ + __nonzero = 1; \ + break; \ + } \ + ASSERT (__nonzero); \ + } while (0) +#else +#define ASSERT_MPN_ZERO_P(ptr,size) do {} while (0) +#define ASSERT_MPN_NONZERO_P(ptr,size) do {} while (0) +#endif + + +#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_com_n +#define mpn_com_n __MPN(com_n) +void mpn_com_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#else +#define mpn_com_n(d,s,n) \ + do { \ + mp_ptr __d = (d); \ + mp_srcptr __s = (s); \ + mp_size_t __n = (n); \ + ASSERT (__n >= 1); \ + ASSERT (MPN_SAME_OR_SEPARATE_P (__d, __s, __n)); \ + do \ + *__d++ = (~ *__s++) & GMP_NUMB_MASK; \ + while (--__n); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#define MPN_LOGOPS_N_INLINE(d, s1, s2, n, operation) \ + do { \ + mp_ptr __d = (d); \ + mp_srcptr __s1 = (s1); \ + mp_srcptr __s2 = (s2); \ + mp_size_t __n = (n); \ + ASSERT (__n >= 1); \ + ASSERT (MPN_SAME_OR_SEPARATE_P (__d, __s1, __n)); \ + ASSERT (MPN_SAME_OR_SEPARATE_P (__d, __s2, __n)); \ + do \ + operation; \ + while (--__n); \ + } while (0) + +#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_and_n +#define mpn_and_n __MPN(and_n) +void mpn_and_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#else +#define mpn_and_n(d, s1, s2, n) \ + MPN_LOGOPS_N_INLINE (d, s1, s2, n, *__d++ = *__s1++ & *__s2++) +#endif + +#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_andn_n +#define mpn_andn_n __MPN(andn_n) +void mpn_andn_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#else +#define mpn_andn_n(d, s1, s2, n) \ + MPN_LOGOPS_N_INLINE (d, s1, s2, n, *__d++ = *__s1++ & ~*__s2++) +#endif + +#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_nand_n +#define mpn_nand_n __MPN(nand_n) +void mpn_nand_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#else +#define mpn_nand_n(d, s1, s2, n) \ + MPN_LOGOPS_N_INLINE (d, s1, s2, n, *__d++ = ~(*__s1++ & *__s2++) & GMP_NUMB_MASK) +#endif + +#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_ior_n +#define mpn_ior_n __MPN(ior_n) +void mpn_ior_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#else +#define mpn_ior_n(d, s1, s2, n) \ + MPN_LOGOPS_N_INLINE (d, s1, s2, n, *__d++ = *__s1++ | *__s2++) +#endif + +#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_iorn_n +#define mpn_iorn_n __MPN(iorn_n) +void mpn_iorn_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#else +#define mpn_iorn_n(d, s1, s2, n) \ + MPN_LOGOPS_N_INLINE (d, s1, s2, n, *__d++ = (*__s1++ | ~*__s2++) & GMP_NUMB_MASK) +#endif + +#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_nior_n +#define mpn_nior_n __MPN(nior_n) +void mpn_nior_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#else +#define mpn_nior_n(d, s1, s2, n) \ + MPN_LOGOPS_N_INLINE (d, s1, s2, n, *__d++ = ~(*__s1++ | *__s2++) & GMP_NUMB_MASK) +#endif + +#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_xor_n +#define mpn_xor_n __MPN(xor_n) +void mpn_xor_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#else +#define mpn_xor_n(d, s1, s2, n) \ + MPN_LOGOPS_N_INLINE (d, s1, s2, n, *__d++ = *__s1++ ^ *__s2++) +#endif + +#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_xnor_n +#define mpn_xnor_n __MPN(xnor_n) +void mpn_xnor_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)); +#else +#define mpn_xnor_n(d, s1, s2, n) \ + MPN_LOGOPS_N_INLINE (d, s1, s2, n, *__d++ = ~(*__s1++ ^ *__s2++) & GMP_NUMB_MASK) +#endif + + +/* ADDC_LIMB sets w=x+y and cout to 0 or 1 for a carry from that addition. */ +#if GMP_NAIL_BITS == 0 +#define ADDC_LIMB(cout, w, x, y) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __x = (x); \ + mp_limb_t __y = (y); \ + mp_limb_t __w = __x + __y; \ + (w) = __w; \ + (cout) = __w < __x; \ + } while (0) +#else +#define ADDC_LIMB(cout, w, x, y) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __w; \ + ASSERT_LIMB (x); \ + ASSERT_LIMB (y); \ + __w = (x) + (y); \ + (w) = __w & GMP_NUMB_MASK; \ + (cout) = __w >> GMP_NUMB_BITS; \ + } while (0) +#endif + +/* SUBC_LIMB sets w=x-y and cout to 0 or 1 for a borrow from that + subtract. */ +#if GMP_NAIL_BITS == 0 +#define SUBC_LIMB(cout, w, x, y) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __x = (x); \ + mp_limb_t __y = (y); \ + mp_limb_t __w = __x - __y; \ + (w) = __w; \ + (cout) = __w > __x; \ + } while (0) +#else +#define SUBC_LIMB(cout, w, x, y) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __w = (x) - (y); \ + (w) = __w & GMP_NUMB_MASK; \ + (cout) = __w >> (GMP_LIMB_BITS-1); \ + } while (0) +#endif + + +/* MPN_INCR_U does {ptr,size} += n, MPN_DECR_U does {ptr,size} -= n, both + expecting no carry (or borrow) from that. + + The size parameter is only for the benefit of assertion checking. In a + normal build it's unused and the carry/borrow is just propagated as far + as it needs to go. + + On random data, usually only one or two limbs of {ptr,size} get updated, + so there's no need for any sophisticated looping, just something compact + and sensible. + + FIXME: Switch all code from mpn_{incr,decr}_u to MPN_{INCR,DECR}_U, + declaring their operand sizes, then remove the former. This is purely + for the benefit of assertion checking. */ + +#if defined (__GNUC__) && HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_x86 && GMP_NAIL_BITS == 0 \ + && BITS_PER_MP_LIMB == 32 && ! defined (NO_ASM) && ! WANT_ASSERT +/* Better flags handling than the generic C gives on i386, saving a few + bytes of code and maybe a cycle or two. */ + +#define MPN_IORD_U(ptr, incr, aors) \ + do { \ + mp_ptr __ptr_dummy; \ + if (__builtin_constant_p (incr) && (incr) == 1) \ + { \ + __asm__ __volatile__ \ + ("\n" ASM_L(top) ":\n" \ + "\t" aors " $1, (%0)\n" \ + "\tleal 4(%0),%0\n" \ + "\tjc " ASM_L(top) \ + : "=r" (__ptr_dummy) \ + : "0" (ptr) \ + : "memory"); \ + } \ + else \ + { \ + __asm__ __volatile__ \ + ( aors " %2,(%0)\n" \ + "\tjnc " ASM_L(done) "\n" \ + ASM_L(top) ":\n" \ + "\t" aors " $1,4(%0)\n" \ + "\tleal 4(%0),%0\n" \ + "\tjc " ASM_L(top) "\n" \ + ASM_L(done) ":\n" \ + : "=r" (__ptr_dummy) \ + : "0" (ptr), \ + "ri" (incr) \ + : "memory"); \ + } \ + } while (0) + +#define MPN_INCR_U(ptr, size, incr) MPN_IORD_U (ptr, incr, "addl") +#define MPN_DECR_U(ptr, size, incr) MPN_IORD_U (ptr, incr, "subl") +#define mpn_incr_u(ptr, incr) MPN_INCR_U (ptr, 0, incr) +#define mpn_decr_u(ptr, incr) MPN_DECR_U (ptr, 0, incr) +#endif + +#if GMP_NAIL_BITS == 0 +#ifndef mpn_incr_u +#define mpn_incr_u(p,incr) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __x; \ + mp_ptr __p = (p); \ + if (__builtin_constant_p (incr) && (incr) == 1) \ + { \ + while (++(*(__p++)) == 0) \ + ; \ + } \ + else \ + { \ + __x = *__p + (incr); \ + *__p = __x; \ + if (__x < (incr)) \ + while (++(*(++__p)) == 0) \ + ; \ + } \ + } while (0) +#endif +#ifndef mpn_decr_u +#define mpn_decr_u(p,incr) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __x; \ + mp_ptr __p = (p); \ + if (__builtin_constant_p (incr) && (incr) == 1) \ + { \ + while ((*(__p++))-- == 0) \ + ; \ + } \ + else \ + { \ + __x = *__p; \ + *__p = __x - (incr); \ + if (__x < (incr)) \ + while ((*(++__p))-- == 0) \ + ; \ + } \ + } while (0) +#endif +#endif + +#if GMP_NAIL_BITS >= 1 +#ifndef mpn_incr_u +#define mpn_incr_u(p,incr) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __x; \ + mp_ptr __p = (p); \ + if (__builtin_constant_p (incr) && (incr) == 1) \ + { \ + do \ + { \ + __x = (*__p + 1) & GMP_NUMB_MASK; \ + *__p++ = __x; \ + } \ + while (__x == 0); \ + } \ + else \ + { \ + __x = (*__p + (incr)); \ + *__p++ = __x & GMP_NUMB_MASK; \ + if (__x >> GMP_NUMB_BITS != 0) \ + { \ + do \ + { \ + __x = (*__p + 1) & GMP_NUMB_MASK; \ + *__p++ = __x; \ + } \ + while (__x == 0); \ + } \ + } \ + } while (0) +#endif +#ifndef mpn_decr_u +#define mpn_decr_u(p,incr) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __x; \ + mp_ptr __p = (p); \ + if (__builtin_constant_p (incr) && (incr) == 1) \ + { \ + do \ + { \ + __x = *__p; \ + *__p++ = (__x - 1) & GMP_NUMB_MASK; \ + } \ + while (__x == 0); \ + } \ + else \ + { \ + __x = *__p - (incr); \ + *__p++ = __x & GMP_NUMB_MASK; \ + if (__x >> GMP_NUMB_BITS != 0) \ + { \ + do \ + { \ + __x = *__p; \ + *__p++ = (__x - 1) & GMP_NUMB_MASK; \ + } \ + while (__x == 0); \ + } \ + } \ + } while (0) +#endif +#endif + +#ifndef MPN_INCR_U +#if WANT_ASSERT +#define MPN_INCR_U(ptr, size, n) \ + do { \ + ASSERT ((size) >= 1); \ + ASSERT_NOCARRY (mpn_add_1 (ptr, ptr, size, n)); \ + } while (0) +#else +#define MPN_INCR_U(ptr, size, n) mpn_incr_u (ptr, n) +#endif +#endif + +#ifndef MPN_DECR_U +#if WANT_ASSERT +#define MPN_DECR_U(ptr, size, n) \ + do { \ + ASSERT ((size) >= 1); \ + ASSERT_NOCARRY (mpn_sub_1 (ptr, ptr, size, n)); \ + } while (0) +#else +#define MPN_DECR_U(ptr, size, n) mpn_decr_u (ptr, n) +#endif +#endif + + +/* Structure for conversion between internal binary format and + strings in base 2..36. */ +struct bases +{ + /* Number of digits in the conversion base that always fits in an mp_limb_t. + For example, for base 10 on a machine where a mp_limb_t has 32 bits this + is 9, since 10**9 is the largest number that fits into a mp_limb_t. */ + int chars_per_limb; + + /* log(2)/log(conversion_base) */ + double chars_per_bit_exactly; + + /* base**chars_per_limb, i.e. the biggest number that fits a word, built by + factors of base. Exception: For 2, 4, 8, etc, big_base is log2(base), + i.e. the number of bits used to represent each digit in the base. */ + mp_limb_t big_base; + + /* A BITS_PER_MP_LIMB bit approximation to 1/big_base, represented as a + fixed-point number. Instead of dividing by big_base an application can + choose to multiply by big_base_inverted. */ + mp_limb_t big_base_inverted; +}; + +#define mp_bases __MPN(bases) +#define __mp_bases __MPN(bases) +__GMP_DECLSPEC extern const struct bases mp_bases[257]; + + +/* For power of 2 bases this is exact. For other bases the result is either + exact or one too big. + + To be exact always it'd be necessary to examine all the limbs of the + operand, since numbers like 100..000 and 99...999 generally differ only + in the lowest limb. It'd be possible to examine just a couple of high + limbs to increase the probability of being exact, but that doesn't seem + worth bothering with. */ + +#define MPN_SIZEINBASE(result, ptr, size, base) \ + do { \ + int __lb_base, __cnt; \ + size_t __totbits; \ + \ + ASSERT ((size) >= 0); \ + ASSERT ((base) >= 2); \ + ASSERT ((base) < numberof (mp_bases)); \ + \ + /* Special case for X == 0. */ \ + if ((size) == 0) \ + (result) = 1; \ + else \ + { \ + /* Calculate the total number of significant bits of X. */ \ + count_leading_zeros (__cnt, (ptr)[(size)-1]); \ + __totbits = (size_t) (size) * GMP_NUMB_BITS - (__cnt - GMP_NAIL_BITS);\ + \ + if (POW2_P (base)) \ + { \ + __lb_base = mp_bases[base].big_base; \ + (result) = (__totbits + __lb_base - 1) / __lb_base; \ + } \ + else \ + (result) = (size_t) \ + (__totbits * mp_bases[base].chars_per_bit_exactly) + 1; \ + } \ + } while (0) + +/* eliminate mp_bases lookups for base==16 */ +#define MPN_SIZEINBASE_16(result, ptr, size) \ + do { \ + int __cnt; \ + mp_size_t __totbits; \ + \ + ASSERT ((size) >= 0); \ + \ + /* Special case for X == 0. */ \ + if ((size) == 0) \ + (result) = 1; \ + else \ + { \ + /* Calculate the total number of significant bits of X. */ \ + count_leading_zeros (__cnt, (ptr)[(size)-1]); \ + __totbits = (size_t) (size) * GMP_NUMB_BITS - (__cnt - GMP_NAIL_BITS);\ + (result) = (__totbits + 4 - 1) / 4; \ + } \ + } while (0) + +/* bit count to limb count, rounding up */ +#define BITS_TO_LIMBS(n) (((n) + (GMP_NUMB_BITS - 1)) / GMP_NUMB_BITS) + +/* MPN_SET_UI sets an mpn (ptr, cnt) to given ui. MPZ_FAKE_UI creates fake + mpz_t from ui. The zp argument must have room for LIMBS_PER_ULONG limbs + in both cases (LIMBS_PER_ULONG is also defined here.) */ +#if BITS_PER_ULONG <= GMP_NUMB_BITS /* need one limb per ulong */ + +#define LIMBS_PER_ULONG 1 +#define MPN_SET_UI(zp, zn, u) \ + (zp)[0] = (u); \ + (zn) = ((zp)[0] != 0); +#define MPZ_FAKE_UI(z, zp, u) \ + (zp)[0] = (u); \ + PTR (z) = (zp); \ + SIZ (z) = ((zp)[0] != 0); \ + ASSERT_CODE (ALLOC (z) = 1); + +#else /* need two limbs per ulong */ + +#define LIMBS_PER_ULONG 2 +#define MPN_SET_UI(zp, zn, u) \ + (zp)[0] = (u) & GMP_NUMB_MASK; \ + (zp)[1] = (u) >> GMP_NUMB_BITS; \ + (zn) = ((zp)[1] != 0 ? 2 : (zp)[0] != 0 ? 1 : 0); +#define MPZ_FAKE_UI(z, zp, u) \ + (zp)[0] = (u) & GMP_NUMB_MASK; \ + (zp)[1] = (u) >> GMP_NUMB_BITS; \ + SIZ (z) = ((zp)[1] != 0 ? 2 : (zp)[0] != 0 ? 1 : 0); \ + PTR (z) = (zp); \ + ASSERT_CODE (ALLOC (z) = 2); + +#endif + + +#if HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_x86 +#define TARGET_REGISTER_STARVED 1 +#else +#define TARGET_REGISTER_STARVED 0 +#endif + + +/* LIMB_HIGHBIT_TO_MASK(n) examines the high bit of a limb value and turns 1 + or 0 there into a limb 0xFF..FF or 0 respectively. + + On most CPUs this is just an arithmetic right shift by GMP_LIMB_BITS-1, + but C99 doesn't guarantee signed right shifts are arithmetic, so we have + a little compile-time test and a fallback to a "? :" form. The latter is + necessary for instance on Cray vector systems. + + Recent versions of gcc (eg. 3.3) will in fact optimize a "? :" like this + to an arithmetic right shift anyway, but it's good to get the desired + shift on past versions too (in particular since an important use of + LIMB_HIGHBIT_TO_MASK is in udiv_qrnnd_preinv). */ + +#define LIMB_HIGHBIT_TO_MASK(n) \ + (((mp_limb_signed_t) -1 >> 1) < 0 \ + ? (mp_limb_signed_t) (n) >> (GMP_LIMB_BITS - 1) \ + : (n) & GMP_LIMB_HIGHBIT ? MP_LIMB_T_MAX : CNST_LIMB(0)) + + +/* Use a library function for invert_limb, if available. */ +#define mpn_invert_limb __MPN(invert_limb) +mp_limb_t mpn_invert_limb __GMP_PROTO ((mp_limb_t)) ATTRIBUTE_CONST; +#if ! defined (invert_limb) && HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_invert_limb +#define invert_limb(invxl,xl) \ + do { \ + (invxl) = mpn_invert_limb (xl); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#ifndef invert_limb +#define invert_limb(invxl,xl) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t dummy; \ + ASSERT ((xl) != 0); \ + udiv_qrnnd (invxl, dummy, ~(xl), ~CNST_LIMB(0), xl); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#ifndef udiv_qrnnd_preinv +#define udiv_qrnnd_preinv udiv_qrnnd_preinv3 +#endif + +/* Divide the two-limb number in (NH,,NL) by D, with DI being the largest + limb not larger than (2**(2*BITS_PER_MP_LIMB))/D - (2**BITS_PER_MP_LIMB). + If this would yield overflow, DI should be the largest possible number + (i.e., only ones). For correct operation, the most significant bit of D + has to be set. Put the quotient in Q and the remainder in R. */ +#define udiv_qrnnd_preinv1(q, r, nh, nl, d, di) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t _q, _ql, _r; \ + mp_limb_t _xh, _xl; \ + ASSERT ((d) != 0); \ + umul_ppmm (_q, _ql, (nh), (di)); \ + _q += (nh); /* Compensate, di is 2**GMP_LIMB_BITS too small */ \ + umul_ppmm (_xh, _xl, _q, (d)); \ + sub_ddmmss (_xh, _r, (nh), (nl), _xh, _xl); \ + if (_xh != 0) \ + { \ + sub_ddmmss (_xh, _r, _xh, _r, 0, (d)); \ + _q += 1; \ + if (_xh != 0) \ + { \ + _r -= (d); \ + _q += 1; \ + } \ + } \ + if (_r >= (d)) \ + { \ + _r -= (d); \ + _q += 1; \ + } \ + (r) = _r; \ + (q) = _q; \ + } while (0) + +/* Like udiv_qrnnd_preinv, but branch-free. */ +#define udiv_qrnnd_preinv2(q, r, nh, nl, d, di) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t _n2, _n10, _nmask, _nadj, _q1; \ + mp_limb_t _xh, _xl; \ + _n2 = (nh); \ + _n10 = (nl); \ + _nmask = LIMB_HIGHBIT_TO_MASK (_n10); \ + _nadj = _n10 + (_nmask & (d)); \ + umul_ppmm (_xh, _xl, di, _n2 - _nmask); \ + add_ssaaaa (_xh, _xl, _xh, _xl, _n2, _nadj); \ + _q1 = ~_xh; \ + umul_ppmm (_xh, _xl, _q1, d); \ + add_ssaaaa (_xh, _xl, _xh, _xl, nh, nl); \ + _xh -= (d); /* xh = 0 or -1 */ \ + (r) = _xl + ((d) & _xh); \ + (q) = _xh - _q1; \ + } while (0) + +/* Like udiv_qrnnd_preinv2, but for for any value D. DNORM is D shifted left + so that its most significant bit is set. LGUP is ceil(log2(D)). */ +#define udiv_qrnnd_preinv2gen(q, r, nh, nl, d, di, dnorm, lgup) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t _n2, _n10, _nmask, _nadj, _q1; \ + mp_limb_t _xh, _xl; \ + _n2 = ((nh) << (BITS_PER_MP_LIMB - (lgup))) + ((nl) >> 1 >> (l - 1));\ + _n10 = (nl) << (BITS_PER_MP_LIMB - (lgup)); \ + _nmask = LIMB_HIGHBIT_TO_MASK (_n10); \ + _nadj = _n10 + (_nmask & (dnorm)); \ + umul_ppmm (_xh, _xl, di, _n2 - _nmask); \ + add_ssaaaa (_xh, _xl, _xh, _xl, _n2, _nadj); \ + _q1 = ~_xh; \ + umul_ppmm (_xh, _xl, _q1, d); \ + add_ssaaaa (_xh, _xl, _xh, _xl, nh, nl); \ + _xh -= (d); \ + (r) = _xl + ((d) & _xh); \ + (q) = _xh - _q1; \ + } while (0) + +/* udiv_qrnnd_preinv3 -- Based on work by Niels Möller and Torbjörn Granlund. + + We write things strangely below, to help gcc. A more straightforward + version: + + _r = (nl) - _qh * (d); + _t = _r + (d); + if (_r >= _ql) + { + _qh--; + _r = _t; + } + + For one operation shorter critical path, one may want to use this form: + + _p = _qh * (d) + _s = (nl) + (d); + _r = (nl) - _p; + _t = _s - _p; + if (_r >= _ql) + { + _qh--; + _r = _t; + } +*/ +#define udiv_qrnnd_preinv3(q, r, nh, nl, d, di) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t _qh, _ql, _r; \ + umul_ppmm (_qh, _ql, (nh), (di)); \ + if (__builtin_constant_p (nl) && (nl) == 0) \ + _qh += (nh) + 1; \ + else \ + add_ssaaaa (_qh, _ql, _qh, _ql, (nh) + 1, (nl)); \ + _r = (nl) - _qh * (d); \ + if (_r > _ql) /* both > and >= should be OK */ \ + { \ + _r += (d); \ + _qh--; \ + } \ + if (UNLIKELY (_r >= (d))) \ + { \ + _r -= (d); \ + _qh++; \ + } \ + (r) = _r; \ + (q) = _qh; \ + } while (0) + +/* Compute r = nh*B mod d, where di is the inverse of d. */ +#define udiv_rnd_preinv(r, nh, d, di) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t _qh, _ql, _r; \ + umul_ppmm (_qh, _ql, (nh), (di)); \ + _qh += (nh) + 1; \ + _r = - _qh * (d); \ + if (_r > _ql) \ + _r += (d); \ + (r) = _r; \ + } while (0) + +#ifndef mpn_preinv_divrem_1 /* if not done with cpuvec in a fat binary */ +#define mpn_preinv_divrem_1 __MPN(preinv_divrem_1) +mp_limb_t mpn_preinv_divrem_1 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t, int)); +#endif + + +/* USE_PREINV_DIVREM_1 is whether to use mpn_preinv_divrem_1, as opposed to + the plain mpn_divrem_1. Likewise USE_PREINV_MOD_1 chooses between + mpn_preinv_mod_1 and plain mpn_mod_1. The default for both is yes, since + the few CISC chips where preinv is not good have defines saying so. */ +#ifndef USE_PREINV_DIVREM_1 +#define USE_PREINV_DIVREM_1 1 +#endif +#ifndef USE_PREINV_MOD_1 +#define USE_PREINV_MOD_1 1 +#endif + +#if USE_PREINV_DIVREM_1 +#define MPN_DIVREM_OR_PREINV_DIVREM_1(qp,xsize,ap,size,d,dinv,shift) \ + mpn_preinv_divrem_1 (qp, xsize, ap, size, d, dinv, shift) +#else +#define MPN_DIVREM_OR_PREINV_DIVREM_1(qp,xsize,ap,size,d,dinv,shift) \ + mpn_divrem_1 (qp, xsize, ap, size, d) +#endif + +#if USE_PREINV_MOD_1 +#define MPN_MOD_OR_PREINV_MOD_1(src,size,divisor,inverse) \ + mpn_preinv_mod_1 (src, size, divisor, inverse) +#else +#define MPN_MOD_OR_PREINV_MOD_1(src,size,divisor,inverse) \ + mpn_mod_1 (src, size, divisor) +#endif + + +#ifndef mpn_mod_34lsub1 /* if not done with cpuvec in a fat binary */ +#define mpn_mod_34lsub1 __MPN(mod_34lsub1) +mp_limb_t mpn_mod_34lsub1 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t)) __GMP_ATTRIBUTE_PURE; +#endif + + +/* DIVEXACT_1_THRESHOLD is at what size to use mpn_divexact_1, as opposed to + plain mpn_divrem_1. Likewise MODEXACT_1_ODD_THRESHOLD for + mpn_modexact_1_odd against plain mpn_mod_1. On most CPUs divexact and + modexact are faster at all sizes, so the defaults are 0. Those CPUs + where this is not right have a tuned threshold. */ +#ifndef DIVEXACT_1_THRESHOLD +#define DIVEXACT_1_THRESHOLD 0 +#endif +#ifndef MODEXACT_1_ODD_THRESHOLD +#define MODEXACT_1_ODD_THRESHOLD 0 +#endif + +#ifndef mpn_divexact_1 /* if not done with cpuvec in a fat binary */ +#define mpn_divexact_1 __MPN(divexact_1) +void mpn_divexact_1 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)); +#endif + +#define MPN_DIVREM_OR_DIVEXACT_1(dst, src, size, divisor) \ + do { \ + if (BELOW_THRESHOLD (size, DIVEXACT_1_THRESHOLD)) \ + ASSERT_NOCARRY (mpn_divrem_1 (dst, (mp_size_t) 0, src, size, divisor)); \ + else \ + { \ + ASSERT (mpn_mod_1 (src, size, divisor) == 0); \ + mpn_divexact_1 (dst, src, size, divisor); \ + } \ + } while (0) + +#ifndef mpn_modexact_1c_odd /* if not done with cpuvec in a fat binary */ +#define mpn_modexact_1c_odd __MPN(modexact_1c_odd) +mp_limb_t mpn_modexact_1c_odd __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t)) __GMP_ATTRIBUTE_PURE; +#endif + +#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_modexact_1_odd +#define mpn_modexact_1_odd __MPN(modexact_1_odd) +mp_limb_t mpn_modexact_1_odd __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)) __GMP_ATTRIBUTE_PURE; +#else +#define mpn_modexact_1_odd(src,size,divisor) \ + mpn_modexact_1c_odd (src, size, divisor, CNST_LIMB(0)) +#endif + +#define MPN_MOD_OR_MODEXACT_1_ODD(src,size,divisor) \ + (ABOVE_THRESHOLD (size, MODEXACT_1_ODD_THRESHOLD) \ + ? mpn_modexact_1_odd (src, size, divisor) \ + : mpn_mod_1 (src, size, divisor)) + + +/* binvert_limb() sets inv to the multiplicative inverse of n modulo + 2^GMP_NUMB_BITS, ie. satisfying inv*n == 1 mod 2^GMP_NUMB_BITS. + n must be odd (otherwise such an inverse doesn't exist). + + This is not to be confused with invert_limb(), which is completely + different. + + The table lookup gives an inverse with the low 8 bits valid, and each + multiply step doubles the number of bits. See Jebelean "An algorithm for + exact division" end of section 4 (reference in gmp.texi). + + Possible enhancement: Could use UHWtype until the last step, if half-size + multiplies are faster (might help under _LONG_LONG_LIMB). + + Alternative: As noted in Granlund and Montgomery "Division by Invariant + Integers using Multiplication" (reference in gmp.texi), n itself gives a + 3-bit inverse immediately, and could be used instead of a table lookup. + A 4-bit inverse can be obtained effectively from xoring bits 1 and 2 into + bit 3, for instance with (((n + 2) & 4) << 1) ^ n. */ + +#define binvert_limb_table __gmp_binvert_limb_table +__GMP_DECLSPEC extern const unsigned char binvert_limb_table[128]; + +#define binvert_limb(inv,n) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __n = (n); \ + mp_limb_t __inv; \ + ASSERT ((__n & 1) == 1); \ + \ + __inv = binvert_limb_table[(__n/2) & 0x7F]; /* 8 */ \ + if (GMP_NUMB_BITS > 8) __inv = 2 * __inv - __inv * __inv * __n; \ + if (GMP_NUMB_BITS > 16) __inv = 2 * __inv - __inv * __inv * __n; \ + if (GMP_NUMB_BITS > 32) __inv = 2 * __inv - __inv * __inv * __n; \ + \ + if (GMP_NUMB_BITS > 64) \ + { \ + int __invbits = 64; \ + do { \ + __inv = 2 * __inv - __inv * __inv * __n; \ + __invbits *= 2; \ + } while (__invbits < GMP_NUMB_BITS); \ + } \ + \ + ASSERT ((__inv * __n & GMP_NUMB_MASK) == 1); \ + (inv) = __inv & GMP_NUMB_MASK; \ + } while (0) +#define modlimb_invert binvert_limb /* backward compatibility */ + +/* Multiplicative inverse of 3, modulo 2^GMP_NUMB_BITS. + Eg. 0xAAAAAAAB for 32 bits, 0xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB for 64 bits. + GMP_NUMB_MAX/3*2+1 is right when GMP_NUMB_BITS is even, but when it's odd + we need to start from GMP_NUMB_MAX>>1. */ +#define MODLIMB_INVERSE_3 (((GMP_NUMB_MAX >> (GMP_NUMB_BITS % 2)) / 3) * 2 + 1) + +/* ceil(GMP_NUMB_MAX/3) and ceil(2*GMP_NUMB_MAX/3). + These expressions work because GMP_NUMB_MAX%3 != 0 for all GMP_NUMB_BITS. */ +#define GMP_NUMB_CEIL_MAX_DIV3 (GMP_NUMB_MAX / 3 + 1) +#define GMP_NUMB_CEIL_2MAX_DIV3 ((GMP_NUMB_MAX>>1) / 3 + 1 + GMP_NUMB_HIGHBIT) + + +/* Set r to -a mod d. a>=d is allowed. Can give r>d. All should be limbs. + + It's not clear whether this is the best way to do this calculation. + Anything congruent to -a would be fine for the one limb congruence + tests. */ + +#define NEG_MOD(r, a, d) \ + do { \ + ASSERT ((d) != 0); \ + ASSERT_LIMB (a); \ + ASSERT_LIMB (d); \ + \ + if ((a) <= (d)) \ + { \ + /* small a is reasonably likely */ \ + (r) = (d) - (a); \ + } \ + else \ + { \ + unsigned __twos; \ + mp_limb_t __dnorm; \ + count_leading_zeros (__twos, d); \ + __twos -= GMP_NAIL_BITS; \ + __dnorm = (d) << __twos; \ + (r) = ((a) <= __dnorm ? __dnorm : 2*__dnorm) - (a); \ + } \ + \ + ASSERT_LIMB (r); \ + } while (0) + +/* A bit mask of all the least significant zero bits of n, or -1 if n==0. */ +#define LOW_ZEROS_MASK(n) (((n) & -(n)) - 1) + + +/* ULONG_PARITY sets "p" to 1 if there's an odd number of 1 bits in "n", or + to 0 if there's an even number. "n" should be an unsigned long and "p" + an int. */ + +#if defined (__GNUC__) && ! defined (NO_ASM) && HAVE_HOST_CPU_alpha_CIX +#define ULONG_PARITY(p, n) \ + do { \ + int __p; \ + __asm__ ("ctpop %1, %0" : "=r" (__p) : "r" (n)); \ + (p) = __p & 1; \ + } while (0) +#endif + +/* Cray intrinsic _popcnt. */ +#ifdef _CRAY +#define ULONG_PARITY(p, n) \ + do { \ + (p) = _popcnt (n) & 1; \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if defined (__GNUC__) && ! defined (__INTEL_COMPILER) \ + && ! defined (NO_ASM) && defined (__ia64) +/* unsigned long is either 32 or 64 bits depending on the ABI, zero extend + to a 64 bit unsigned long long for popcnt */ +#define ULONG_PARITY(p, n) \ + do { \ + unsigned long long __n = (unsigned long) (n); \ + int __p; \ + __asm__ ("popcnt %0 = %1" : "=r" (__p) : "r" (__n)); \ + (p) = __p & 1; \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if defined (__GNUC__) && ! defined (__INTEL_COMPILER) \ + && ! defined (NO_ASM) && HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_x86 +#if __GMP_GNUC_PREREQ (3,1) +#define __GMP_qm "=Qm" +#define __GMP_q "=Q" +#else +#define __GMP_qm "=qm" +#define __GMP_q "=q" +#endif +#define ULONG_PARITY(p, n) \ + do { \ + char __p; \ + unsigned long __n = (n); \ + __n ^= (__n >> 16); \ + __asm__ ("xorb %h1, %b1\n\t" \ + "setpo %0" \ + : __GMP_qm (__p), __GMP_q (__n) \ + : "1" (__n)); \ + (p) = __p; \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if ! defined (ULONG_PARITY) +#define ULONG_PARITY(p, n) \ + do { \ + unsigned long __n = (n); \ + int __p = 0; \ + do \ + { \ + __p ^= 0x96696996L >> (__n & 0x1F); \ + __n >>= 5; \ + } \ + while (__n != 0); \ + \ + (p) = __p & 1; \ + } while (0) +#endif + + +/* 3 cycles on 604 or 750 since shifts and rlwimi's can pair. gcc (as of + version 3.1 at least) doesn't seem to know how to generate rlwimi for + anything other than bit-fields, so use "asm". */ +#if defined (__GNUC__) && ! defined (NO_ASM) \ + && HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_powerpc && BITS_PER_MP_LIMB == 32 +#define BSWAP_LIMB(dst, src) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __bswapl_src = (src); \ + mp_limb_t __tmp1 = __bswapl_src >> 24; /* low byte */ \ + mp_limb_t __tmp2 = __bswapl_src << 24; /* high byte */ \ + __asm__ ("rlwimi %0, %2, 24, 16, 23" /* 2nd low */ \ + : "=r" (__tmp1) : "0" (__tmp1), "r" (__bswapl_src)); \ + __asm__ ("rlwimi %0, %2, 8, 8, 15" /* 3nd high */ \ + : "=r" (__tmp2) : "0" (__tmp2), "r" (__bswapl_src)); \ + (dst) = __tmp1 | __tmp2; /* whole */ \ + } while (0) +#endif + +/* bswap is available on i486 and up and is fast. A combination rorw $8 / + roll $16 / rorw $8 is used in glibc for plain i386 (and in the linux + kernel with xchgb instead of rorw), but this is not done here, because + i386 means generic x86 and mixing word and dword operations will cause + partial register stalls on P6 chips. */ +#if defined (__GNUC__) && ! defined (NO_ASM) \ + && HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_x86 && ! HAVE_HOST_CPU_i386 \ + && BITS_PER_MP_LIMB == 32 +#define BSWAP_LIMB(dst, src) \ + do { \ + __asm__ ("bswap %0" : "=r" (dst) : "0" (src)); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if defined (__GNUC__) && ! defined (NO_ASM) \ + && defined (__amd64__) && BITS_PER_MP_LIMB == 64 +#define BSWAP_LIMB(dst, src) \ + do { \ + __asm__ ("bswap %q0" : "=r" (dst) : "0" (src)); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if defined (__GNUC__) && ! defined (__INTEL_COMPILER) \ + && ! defined (NO_ASM) && defined (__ia64) && GMP_LIMB_BITS == 64 +#define BSWAP_LIMB(dst, src) \ + do { \ + __asm__ ("mux1 %0 = %1, @rev" : "=r" (dst) : "r" (src)); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +/* As per glibc. */ +#if defined (__GNUC__) && ! defined (NO_ASM) \ + && HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_m68k && BITS_PER_MP_LIMB == 32 +#define BSWAP_LIMB(dst, src) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __bswapl_src = (src); \ + __asm__ ("ror%.w %#8, %0\n\t" \ + "swap %0\n\t" \ + "ror%.w %#8, %0" \ + : "=d" (dst) \ + : "0" (__bswapl_src)); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if ! defined (BSWAP_LIMB) +#if BITS_PER_MP_LIMB == 8 +#define BSWAP_LIMB(dst, src) \ + do { (dst) = (src); } while (0) +#endif +#if BITS_PER_MP_LIMB == 16 +#define BSWAP_LIMB(dst, src) \ + do { \ + (dst) = ((src) << 8) + ((src) >> 8); \ + } while (0) +#endif +#if BITS_PER_MP_LIMB == 32 +#define BSWAP_LIMB(dst, src) \ + do { \ + (dst) = \ + ((src) << 24) \ + + (((src) & 0xFF00) << 8) \ + + (((src) >> 8) & 0xFF00) \ + + ((src) >> 24); \ + } while (0) +#endif +#if BITS_PER_MP_LIMB == 64 +#define BSWAP_LIMB(dst, src) \ + do { \ + (dst) = \ + ((src) << 56) \ + + (((src) & 0xFF00) << 40) \ + + (((src) & 0xFF0000) << 24) \ + + (((src) & 0xFF000000) << 8) \ + + (((src) >> 8) & 0xFF000000) \ + + (((src) >> 24) & 0xFF0000) \ + + (((src) >> 40) & 0xFF00) \ + + ((src) >> 56); \ + } while (0) +#endif +#endif + +#if ! defined (BSWAP_LIMB) +#define BSWAP_LIMB(dst, src) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __bswapl_src = (src); \ + mp_limb_t __dst = 0; \ + int __i; \ + for (__i = 0; __i < BYTES_PER_MP_LIMB; __i++) \ + { \ + __dst = (__dst << 8) | (__bswapl_src & 0xFF); \ + __bswapl_src >>= 8; \ + } \ + (dst) = __dst; \ + } while (0) +#endif + + +/* Apparently lwbrx might be slow on some PowerPC chips, so restrict it to + those we know are fast. */ +#if defined (__GNUC__) && ! defined (NO_ASM) \ + && BITS_PER_MP_LIMB == 32 && HAVE_LIMB_BIG_ENDIAN \ + && (HAVE_HOST_CPU_powerpc604 \ + || HAVE_HOST_CPU_powerpc604e \ + || HAVE_HOST_CPU_powerpc750 \ + || HAVE_HOST_CPU_powerpc7400) +#define BSWAP_LIMB_FETCH(limb, src) \ + do { \ + mp_srcptr __blf_src = (src); \ + mp_limb_t __limb; \ + __asm__ ("lwbrx %0, 0, %1" \ + : "=r" (__limb) \ + : "r" (__blf_src), \ + "m" (*__blf_src)); \ + (limb) = __limb; \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if ! defined (BSWAP_LIMB_FETCH) +#define BSWAP_LIMB_FETCH(limb, src) BSWAP_LIMB (limb, *(src)) +#endif + + +/* On the same basis that lwbrx might be slow, restrict stwbrx to those we + know are fast. FIXME: Is this necessary? */ +#if defined (__GNUC__) && ! defined (NO_ASM) \ + && BITS_PER_MP_LIMB == 32 && HAVE_LIMB_BIG_ENDIAN \ + && (HAVE_HOST_CPU_powerpc604 \ + || HAVE_HOST_CPU_powerpc604e \ + || HAVE_HOST_CPU_powerpc750 \ + || HAVE_HOST_CPU_powerpc7400) +#define BSWAP_LIMB_STORE(dst, limb) \ + do { \ + mp_ptr __dst = (dst); \ + mp_limb_t __limb = (limb); \ + __asm__ ("stwbrx %1, 0, %2" \ + : "=m" (*__dst) \ + : "r" (__limb), \ + "r" (__dst)); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if ! defined (BSWAP_LIMB_STORE) +#define BSWAP_LIMB_STORE(dst, limb) BSWAP_LIMB (*(dst), limb) +#endif + + +/* Byte swap limbs from {src,size} and store at {dst,size}. */ +#define MPN_BSWAP(dst, src, size) \ + do { \ + mp_ptr __dst = (dst); \ + mp_srcptr __src = (src); \ + mp_size_t __size = (size); \ + mp_size_t __i; \ + ASSERT ((size) >= 0); \ + ASSERT (MPN_SAME_OR_SEPARATE_P (dst, src, size)); \ + CRAY_Pragma ("_CRI ivdep"); \ + for (__i = 0; __i < __size; __i++) \ + { \ + BSWAP_LIMB_FETCH (*__dst, __src); \ + __dst++; \ + __src++; \ + } \ + } while (0) + +/* Byte swap limbs from {dst,size} and store in reverse order at {src,size}. */ +#define MPN_BSWAP_REVERSE(dst, src, size) \ + do { \ + mp_ptr __dst = (dst); \ + mp_size_t __size = (size); \ + mp_srcptr __src = (src) + __size - 1; \ + mp_size_t __i; \ + ASSERT ((size) >= 0); \ + ASSERT (! MPN_OVERLAP_P (dst, size, src, size)); \ + CRAY_Pragma ("_CRI ivdep"); \ + for (__i = 0; __i < __size; __i++) \ + { \ + BSWAP_LIMB_FETCH (*__dst, __src); \ + __dst++; \ + __src--; \ + } \ + } while (0) + + +/* No processor claiming to be SPARC v9 compliant seems to + implement the POPC instruction. Disable pattern for now. */ +#if 0 +#if defined __GNUC__ && defined __sparc_v9__ && BITS_PER_MP_LIMB == 64 +#define popc_limb(result, input) \ + do { \ + DItype __res; \ + __asm__ ("popc %1,%0" : "=r" (result) : "rI" (input)); \ + } while (0) +#endif +#endif + +#if defined (__GNUC__) && ! defined (NO_ASM) && HAVE_HOST_CPU_alpha_CIX +#define popc_limb(result, input) \ + do { \ + __asm__ ("ctpop %1, %0" : "=r" (result) : "r" (input)); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +/* Cray intrinsic. */ +#ifdef _CRAY +#define popc_limb(result, input) \ + do { \ + (result) = _popcnt (input); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if defined (__GNUC__) && ! defined (__INTEL_COMPILER) \ + && ! defined (NO_ASM) && defined (__ia64) && GMP_LIMB_BITS == 64 +#define popc_limb(result, input) \ + do { \ + __asm__ ("popcnt %0 = %1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (input)); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +/* Cool population count of an mp_limb_t. + You have to figure out how this works, We won't tell you! + + The constants could also be expressed as: + 0x55... = [2^N / 3] = [(2^N-1)/3] + 0x33... = [2^N / 5] = [(2^N-1)/5] + 0x0f... = [2^N / 17] = [(2^N-1)/17] + (N is GMP_LIMB_BITS, [] denotes truncation.) */ + +#if ! defined (popc_limb) && GMP_LIMB_BITS == 8 +#define popc_limb(result, input) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __x = (input); \ + __x -= (__x >> 1) & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/3; \ + __x = ((__x >> 2) & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/5) + (__x & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/5); \ + __x = ((__x >> 4) + __x) & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/17; \ + (result) = __x & 0xff; \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if ! defined (popc_limb) && GMP_LIMB_BITS == 16 +#define popc_limb(result, input) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __x = (input); \ + __x -= (__x >> 1) & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/3; \ + __x = ((__x >> 2) & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/5) + (__x & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/5); \ + __x = ((__x >> 4) + __x) & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/17; \ + __x = ((__x >> 8) + __x); \ + (result) = __x & 0xff; \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if ! defined (popc_limb) && GMP_LIMB_BITS == 32 +#define popc_limb(result, input) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __x = (input); \ + __x -= (__x >> 1) & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/3; \ + __x = ((__x >> 2) & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/5) + (__x & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/5); \ + __x = ((__x >> 4) + __x) & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/17; \ + __x = ((__x >> 8) + __x); \ + __x = ((__x >> 16) + __x); \ + (result) = __x & 0xff; \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if ! defined (popc_limb) && GMP_LIMB_BITS == 64 +#define popc_limb(result, input) \ + do { \ + mp_limb_t __x = (input); \ + __x -= (__x >> 1) & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/3; \ + __x = ((__x >> 2) & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/5) + (__x & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/5); \ + __x = ((__x >> 4) + __x) & MP_LIMB_T_MAX/17; \ + __x = ((__x >> 8) + __x); \ + __x = ((__x >> 16) + __x); \ + __x = ((__x >> 32) + __x); \ + (result) = __x & 0xff; \ + } while (0) +#endif + + +/* Define stuff for longlong.h. */ +#if HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_MODE +typedef unsigned int UQItype __attribute__ ((mode (QI))); +typedef int SItype __attribute__ ((mode (SI))); +typedef unsigned int USItype __attribute__ ((mode (SI))); +typedef int DItype __attribute__ ((mode (DI))); +typedef unsigned int UDItype __attribute__ ((mode (DI))); +#else +typedef unsigned char UQItype; +typedef long SItype; +typedef unsigned long USItype; +#if HAVE_LONG_LONG +typedef long long int DItype; +typedef unsigned long long int UDItype; +#else /* Assume `long' gives us a wide enough type. Needed for hppa2.0w. */ +typedef long int DItype; +typedef unsigned long int UDItype; +#endif +#endif + +typedef mp_limb_t UWtype; +typedef unsigned int UHWtype; +#define W_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_MP_LIMB + +/* Define ieee_double_extract and _GMP_IEEE_FLOATS. + + Bit field packing is "implementation defined" according to C99, which + leaves us at the compiler's mercy here. For some systems packing is + defined in the ABI (eg. x86). In any case so far it seems universal that + little endian systems pack from low to high, and big endian from high to + low within the given type. + + Within the fields we rely on the integer endianness being the same as the + float endianness, this is true everywhere we know of and it'd be a fairly + strange system that did anything else. */ + +#if HAVE_DOUBLE_IEEE_LITTLE_SWAPPED +#define _GMP_IEEE_FLOATS 1 +union ieee_double_extract +{ + struct + { + gmp_uint_least32_t manh:20; + gmp_uint_least32_t exp:11; + gmp_uint_least32_t sig:1; + gmp_uint_least32_t manl:32; + } s; + double d; +}; +#endif + +#if HAVE_DOUBLE_IEEE_LITTLE_ENDIAN +#define _GMP_IEEE_FLOATS 1 +union ieee_double_extract +{ + struct + { + gmp_uint_least32_t manl:32; + gmp_uint_least32_t manh:20; + gmp_uint_least32_t exp:11; + gmp_uint_least32_t sig:1; + } s; + double d; +}; +#endif + +#if HAVE_DOUBLE_IEEE_BIG_ENDIAN +#define _GMP_IEEE_FLOATS 1 +union ieee_double_extract +{ + struct + { + gmp_uint_least32_t sig:1; + gmp_uint_least32_t exp:11; + gmp_uint_least32_t manh:20; + gmp_uint_least32_t manl:32; + } s; + double d; +}; +#endif + + +/* Use (4.0 * ...) instead of (2.0 * ...) to work around buggy compilers + that don't convert ulong->double correctly (eg. SunOS 4 native cc). */ +#define MP_BASE_AS_DOUBLE (4.0 * ((mp_limb_t) 1 << (GMP_NUMB_BITS - 2))) +/* Maximum number of limbs it will take to store any `double'. + We assume doubles have 53 mantissa bits. */ +#define LIMBS_PER_DOUBLE ((53 + GMP_NUMB_BITS - 2) / GMP_NUMB_BITS + 1) + +int __gmp_extract_double __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, double)); + +#define mpn_get_d __gmpn_get_d +double mpn_get_d __GMP_PROTO ((mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_size_t, long)) __GMP_ATTRIBUTE_PURE; + + +/* DOUBLE_NAN_INF_ACTION executes code a_nan if x is a NaN, or executes + a_inf if x is an infinity. Both are considered unlikely values, for + branch prediction. */ + +#if _GMP_IEEE_FLOATS +#define DOUBLE_NAN_INF_ACTION(x, a_nan, a_inf) \ + do { \ + union ieee_double_extract u; \ + u.d = (x); \ + if (UNLIKELY (u.s.exp == 0x7FF)) \ + { \ + if (u.s.manl == 0 && u.s.manh == 0) \ + { a_inf; } \ + else \ + { a_nan; } \ + } \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if HAVE_DOUBLE_VAX_D || HAVE_DOUBLE_VAX_G || HAVE_DOUBLE_CRAY_CFP +/* no nans or infs in these formats */ +#define DOUBLE_NAN_INF_ACTION(x, a_nan, a_inf) \ + do { } while (0) +#endif + +#ifndef DOUBLE_NAN_INF_ACTION +/* Unknown format, try something generic. + NaN should be "unordered", so x!=x. + Inf should be bigger than DBL_MAX. */ +#define DOUBLE_NAN_INF_ACTION(x, a_nan, a_inf) \ + do { \ + { \ + if (UNLIKELY ((x) != (x))) \ + { a_nan; } \ + else if (UNLIKELY ((x) > DBL_MAX || (x) < -DBL_MAX)) \ + { a_inf; } \ + } \ + } while (0) +#endif + +/* On m68k, x86 and amd64, gcc (and maybe other compilers) can hold doubles + in the coprocessor, which means a bigger exponent range than normal, and + depending on the rounding mode, a bigger mantissa than normal. (See + "Disappointments" in the gcc manual.) FORCE_DOUBLE stores and fetches + "d" through memory to force any rounding and overflows to occur. + + On amd64, and on x86s with SSE2, gcc (depending on options) uses the xmm + registers, where there's no such extra precision and no need for the + FORCE_DOUBLE. We don't bother to detect this since the present uses for + FORCE_DOUBLE are only in test programs and default generic C code. + + Not quite sure that an "automatic volatile" will use memory, but it does + in gcc. An asm("":"=m"(d):"0"(d)) can't be used to trick gcc, since + apparently matching operands like "0" are only allowed on a register + output. gcc 3.4 warns about this, though in fact it and past versions + seem to put the operand through memory as hoped. */ + +#if (HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_m68k || HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_x86 \ + || defined (__amd64__)) +#define FORCE_DOUBLE(d) \ + do { volatile double __gmp_force = (d); (d) = __gmp_force; } while (0) +#else +#define FORCE_DOUBLE(d) do { } while (0) +#endif + + +extern int __gmp_junk; +extern const int __gmp_0; +void __gmp_exception __GMP_PROTO ((int)) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN; +void __gmp_divide_by_zero __GMP_PROTO ((void)) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN; +void __gmp_sqrt_of_negative __GMP_PROTO ((void)) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN; +void __gmp_invalid_operation __GMP_PROTO ((void)) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN; +#define GMP_ERROR(code) __gmp_exception (code) +#define DIVIDE_BY_ZERO __gmp_divide_by_zero () +#define SQRT_OF_NEGATIVE __gmp_sqrt_of_negative () + +#if defined _LONG_LONG_LIMB +#if __GMP_HAVE_TOKEN_PASTE +#define CNST_LIMB(C) ((mp_limb_t) C##LL) +#else +#define CNST_LIMB(C) ((mp_limb_t) C/**/LL) +#endif +#else /* not _LONG_LONG_LIMB */ +#if __GMP_HAVE_TOKEN_PASTE +#define CNST_LIMB(C) ((mp_limb_t) C##L) +#else +#define CNST_LIMB(C) ((mp_limb_t) C/**/L) +#endif +#endif /* _LONG_LONG_LIMB */ + +/* Stuff used by mpn/generic/perfsqr.c and mpz/prime_p.c */ +#if GMP_NUMB_BITS == 2 +#define PP 0x3 /* 3 */ +#define PP_FIRST_OMITTED 5 +#endif +#if GMP_NUMB_BITS == 4 +#define PP 0xF /* 3 x 5 */ +#define PP_FIRST_OMITTED 7 +#endif +#if GMP_NUMB_BITS == 8 +#define PP 0x69 /* 3 x 5 x 7 */ +#define PP_FIRST_OMITTED 11 +#endif +#if GMP_NUMB_BITS == 16 +#define PP 0x3AA7 /* 3 x 5 x 7 x 11 x 13 */ +#define PP_FIRST_OMITTED 17 +#endif +#if GMP_NUMB_BITS == 32 +#define PP 0xC0CFD797L /* 3 x 5 x 7 x 11 x ... x 29 */ +#define PP_INVERTED 0x53E5645CL +#define PP_FIRST_OMITTED 31 +#endif +#if GMP_NUMB_BITS == 64 +#define PP CNST_LIMB(0xE221F97C30E94E1D) /* 3 x 5 x 7 x 11 x ... x 53 */ +#define PP_INVERTED CNST_LIMB(0x21CFE6CFC938B36B) +#define PP_FIRST_OMITTED 59 +#endif +#ifndef PP_FIRST_OMITTED +#define PP_FIRST_OMITTED 3 +#endif + + + +/* BIT1 means a result value in bit 1 (second least significant bit), with a + zero bit representing +1 and a one bit representing -1. Bits other than + bit 1 are garbage. These are meant to be kept in "int"s, and casts are + used to ensure the expressions are "int"s even if a and/or b might be + other types. + + JACOBI_TWOS_U_BIT1 and JACOBI_RECIP_UU_BIT1 are used in mpn_jacobi_base + and their speed is important. Expressions are used rather than + conditionals to accumulate sign changes, which effectively means XORs + instead of conditional JUMPs. */ + +/* (a/0), with a signed; is 1 if a=+/-1, 0 otherwise */ +#define JACOBI_S0(a) (((a) == 1) | ((a) == -1)) + +/* (a/0), with a unsigned; is 1 if a=+/-1, 0 otherwise */ +#define JACOBI_U0(a) ((a) == 1) + +/* (a/0), with a given by low and size; + is 1 if a=+/-1, 0 otherwise */ +#define JACOBI_LS0(alow,asize) \ + (((asize) == 1 || (asize) == -1) && (alow) == 1) + +/* (a/0), with a an mpz_t; + fetch of low limb always valid, even if size is zero */ +#define JACOBI_Z0(a) JACOBI_LS0 (PTR(a)[0], SIZ(a)) + +/* (0/b), with b unsigned; is 1 if b=1, 0 otherwise */ +#define JACOBI_0U(b) ((b) == 1) + +/* (0/b), with b unsigned; is 1 if b=+/-1, 0 otherwise */ +#define JACOBI_0S(b) ((b) == 1 || (b) == -1) + +/* (0/b), with b given by low and size; is 1 if b=+/-1, 0 otherwise */ +#define JACOBI_0LS(blow,bsize) \ + (((bsize) == 1 || (bsize) == -1) && (blow) == 1) + +/* Convert a bit1 to +1 or -1. */ +#define JACOBI_BIT1_TO_PN(result_bit1) \ + (1 - ((int) (result_bit1) & 2)) + +/* (2/b), with b unsigned and odd; + is (-1)^((b^2-1)/8) which is 1 if b==1,7mod8 or -1 if b==3,5mod8 and + hence obtained from (b>>1)^b */ +#define JACOBI_TWO_U_BIT1(b) \ + ((int) (((b) >> 1) ^ (b))) + +/* (2/b)^twos, with b unsigned and odd */ +#define JACOBI_TWOS_U_BIT1(twos, b) \ + ((int) ((twos) << 1) & JACOBI_TWO_U_BIT1 (b)) + +/* (2/b)^twos, with b unsigned and odd */ +#define JACOBI_TWOS_U(twos, b) \ + (JACOBI_BIT1_TO_PN (JACOBI_TWOS_U_BIT1 (twos, b))) + +/* (-1/b), with b odd (signed or unsigned); + is (-1)^((b-1)/2) */ +#define JACOBI_N1B_BIT1(b) \ + ((int) (b)) + +/* (a/b) effect due to sign of a: signed/unsigned, b odd; + is (-1/b) if a<0, or +1 if a>=0 */ +#define JACOBI_ASGN_SU_BIT1(a, b) \ + ((((a) < 0) << 1) & JACOBI_N1B_BIT1(b)) + +/* (a/b) effect due to sign of b: signed/signed; + is -1 if a and b both negative, +1 otherwise */ +#define JACOBI_BSGN_SS_BIT1(a, b) \ + ((((a)<0) & ((b)<0)) << 1) + +/* (a/b) effect due to sign of b: signed/mpz; + is -1 if a and b both negative, +1 otherwise */ +#define JACOBI_BSGN_SZ_BIT1(a, b) \ + JACOBI_BSGN_SS_BIT1 (a, SIZ(b)) + +/* (a/b) effect due to sign of b: mpz/signed; + is -1 if a and b both negative, +1 otherwise */ +#define JACOBI_BSGN_ZS_BIT1(a, b) \ + JACOBI_BSGN_SZ_BIT1 (b, a) + +/* (a/b) reciprocity to switch to (b/a), a,b both unsigned and odd; + is (-1)^((a-1)*(b-1)/4), which means +1 if either a,b==1mod4, or -1 if + both a,b==3mod4, achieved in bit 1 by a&b. No ASSERT()s about a,b odd + because this is used in a couple of places with only bit 1 of a or b + valid. */ +#define JACOBI_RECIP_UU_BIT1(a, b) \ + ((int) ((a) & (b))) + +/* Strip low zero limbs from {b_ptr,b_size} by incrementing b_ptr and + decrementing b_size. b_low should be b_ptr[0] on entry, and will be + updated for the new b_ptr. result_bit1 is updated according to the + factors of 2 stripped, as per (a/2). */ +#define JACOBI_STRIP_LOW_ZEROS(result_bit1, a, b_ptr, b_size, b_low) \ + do { \ + ASSERT ((b_size) >= 1); \ + ASSERT ((b_low) == (b_ptr)[0]); \ + \ + while (UNLIKELY ((b_low) == 0)) \ + { \ + (b_size)--; \ + ASSERT ((b_size) >= 1); \ + (b_ptr)++; \ + (b_low) = *(b_ptr); \ + \ + ASSERT (((a) & 1) != 0); \ + if ((GMP_NUMB_BITS % 2) == 1) \ + (result_bit1) ^= JACOBI_TWO_U_BIT1(a); \ + } \ + } while (0) + +/* Set a_rem to {a_ptr,a_size} reduced modulo b, either using mod_1 or + modexact_1_odd, but in either case leaving a_rem= 1); \ + ASSERT (__b & 1); \ + \ + if ((GMP_NUMB_BITS % 2) != 0 \ + || BELOW_THRESHOLD (__a_size, MODEXACT_1_ODD_THRESHOLD)) \ + { \ + (a_rem) = mpn_mod_1 (__a_ptr, __a_size, __b); \ + } \ + else \ + { \ + (result_bit1) ^= JACOBI_N1B_BIT1 (__b); \ + (a_rem) = mpn_modexact_1_odd (__a_ptr, __a_size, __b); \ + } \ + } while (0) + +/* Matrix multiplication */ +#define mpn_matrix22_mul __MPN(matrix22_mul) +void mpn_matrix22_mul __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_matrix22_mul_strassen __MPN(matrix22_mul_strassen) +void mpn_matrix22_mul_strassen __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_matrix22_mul_itch __MPN(matrix22_mul_itch) +mp_size_t mpn_matrix22_mul_itch __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t, mp_size_t)); + +#ifndef MATRIX22_STRASSEN_THRESHOLD +#define MATRIX22_STRASSEN_THRESHOLD 30 +#endif + +/* HGCD definitions */ + +/* Extract one numb, shifting count bits left + ________ ________ + |___xh___||___xl___| + |____r____| + >count < + + The count includes any nail bits, so it should work fine if count + is computed using count_leading_zeros. If GMP_NAIL_BITS > 0, all of + xh, xl and r include nail bits. Must have 0 < count < GMP_LIMB_BITS. + + FIXME: Omit masking with GMP_NUMB_MASK, and let callers do that for + those calls where the count high bits of xh may be non-zero. +*/ + +#define MPN_EXTRACT_NUMB(count, xh, xl) \ + ((((xh) << ((count) - GMP_NAIL_BITS)) & GMP_NUMB_MASK) | \ + ((xl) >> (GMP_LIMB_BITS - (count)))) + + +/* The matrix non-negative M = (u, u'; v,v') keeps track of the + reduction (a;b) = M (alpha; beta) where alpha, beta are smaller + than a, b. The determinant must always be one, so that M has an + inverse (v', -u'; -v, u). Elements always fit in GMP_NUMB_BITS - 1 + bits. */ +struct hgcd_matrix1 +{ + mp_limb_t u[2][2]; +}; + +#define mpn_hgcd2 __MPN (hgcd2) +int mpn_hgcd2 __GMP_PROTO ((mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t, mp_limb_t, struct hgcd_matrix1 *)); + +#define mpn_hgcd_mul_matrix1_vector __MPN (hgcd_mul_matrix1_vector) +mp_size_t mpn_hgcd_mul_matrix1_vector __GMP_PROTO ((const struct hgcd_matrix1 *, mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t)); + +#define mpn_hgcd_mul_matrix1_inverse_vector __MPN (hgcd_mul_matrix1_inverse_vector) +mp_size_t mpn_hgcd_mul_matrix1_inverse_vector __GMP_PROTO ((const struct hgcd_matrix1 *, mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t)); + +struct hgcd_matrix +{ + mp_size_t alloc; /* for sanity checking only */ + mp_size_t n; + mp_ptr p[2][2]; +}; + +#define MPN_HGCD_MATRIX_INIT_ITCH(n) (4 * ((n+1)/2 + 1)) + +#define mpn_hgcd_matrix_init __MPN (hgcd_matrix_init) +void mpn_hgcd_matrix_init __GMP_PROTO ((struct hgcd_matrix *, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_hgcd_matrix_mul __MPN (hgcd_matrix_mul) +void mpn_hgcd_matrix_mul __GMP_PROTO ((struct hgcd_matrix *, const struct hgcd_matrix *, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_hgcd_matrix_adjust __MPN (hgcd_matrix_adjust) +mp_size_t mpn_hgcd_matrix_adjust __GMP_PROTO ((struct hgcd_matrix *, mp_size_t, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_hgcd_itch __MPN (hgcd_itch) +mp_size_t mpn_hgcd_itch __GMP_PROTO ((mp_size_t)); + +#define mpn_hgcd __MPN (hgcd) +mp_size_t mpn_hgcd __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, struct hgcd_matrix *, mp_ptr)); + +#define MPN_HGCD_LEHMER_ITCH(n) (n) + +#define mpn_hgcd_lehmer __MPN (hgcd_lehmer) +mp_size_t mpn_hgcd_lehmer __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, struct hgcd_matrix *, mp_ptr)); + +/* Needs storage for the quotient */ +#define MPN_GCD_SUBDIV_STEP_ITCH(n) (n) + +#define mpn_gcd_subdiv_step __MPN(gcd_subdiv_step) +mp_size_t mpn_gcd_subdiv_step __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_size_t *, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define MPN_GCD_LEHMER_N_ITCH(n) (n) + +#define mpn_gcd_lehmer_n __MPN(gcd_lehmer_n) +mp_size_t mpn_gcd_lehmer_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +#define mpn_gcdext_subdiv_step __MPN(gcdext_subdiv_step) +mp_size_t mpn_gcdext_subdiv_step __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_size_t *, mp_ptr, mp_size_t *, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t *, mp_ptr, mp_ptr)); + +#define MPN_GCDEXT_LEHMER_N_ITCH(n) (4*(n) + 3) + +#define mpn_gcdext_lehmer_n __MPN(gcdext_lehmer_n) +mp_size_t mpn_gcdext_lehmer_n __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t *, mp_ptr, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, mp_ptr)); + +/* 4*(an + 1) + 4*(bn + 1) + an */ +#define MPN_GCDEXT_LEHMER_ITCH(an, bn) (5*(an) + 4*(bn) + 8) + +#ifndef HGCD_THRESHOLD +#define HGCD_THRESHOLD 400 +#endif + +#ifndef GCD_DC_THRESHOLD +#define GCD_DC_THRESHOLD 1000 +#endif + +#ifndef GCDEXT_DC_THRESHOLD +#define GCDEXT_DC_THRESHOLD 600 +#endif + +/* Definitions for mpn_set_str and mpn_get_str */ +struct powers +{ + mp_ptr p; /* actual power value */ + mp_size_t n; /* # of limbs at p */ + mp_size_t shift; /* weight of lowest limb, in limb base B */ + size_t digits_in_base; /* number of corresponding digits */ + int base; +}; +typedef struct powers powers_t; +#define mpn_dc_set_str_powtab_alloc(n) ((n) + GMP_LIMB_BITS) +#define mpn_dc_set_str_itch(n) ((n) + GMP_LIMB_BITS) +#define mpn_dc_get_str_powtab_alloc(n) ((n) + 2 * GMP_LIMB_BITS) +#define mpn_dc_get_str_itch(n) ((n) + GMP_LIMB_BITS) + +#define mpn_dc_set_str __MPN(dc_set_str) +mp_size_t mpn_dc_set_str __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, const unsigned char *, size_t, const powers_t *, mp_ptr)); +#define mpn_bc_set_str __MPN(bc_set_str) +mp_size_t mpn_bc_set_str __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, const unsigned char *, size_t, int)); +#define mpn_set_str_compute_powtab __MPN(set_str_compute_powtab) +void mpn_set_str_compute_powtab __GMP_PROTO ((powers_t *, mp_ptr, mp_size_t, int)); + + +/* __GMPF_BITS_TO_PREC applies a minimum 53 bits, rounds upwards to a whole + limb and adds an extra limb. __GMPF_PREC_TO_BITS drops that extra limb, + hence giving back the user's size in bits rounded up. Notice that + converting prec->bits->prec gives an unchanged value. */ +#define __GMPF_BITS_TO_PREC(n) \ + ((mp_size_t) ((__GMP_MAX (53, n) + 2 * GMP_NUMB_BITS - 1) / GMP_NUMB_BITS)) +#define __GMPF_PREC_TO_BITS(n) \ + ((unsigned long) (n) * GMP_NUMB_BITS - GMP_NUMB_BITS) + +extern mp_size_t __gmp_default_fp_limb_precision; + + +/* Set n to the number of significant digits an mpf of the given _mp_prec + field, in the given base. This is a rounded up value, designed to ensure + there's enough digits to reproduce all the guaranteed part of the value. + + There are prec many limbs, but the high might be only "1" so forget it + and just count prec-1 limbs into chars. +1 rounds that upwards, and a + further +1 is because the limbs usually won't fall on digit boundaries. + + FIXME: If base is a power of 2 and the bits per digit divides + BITS_PER_MP_LIMB then the +2 is unnecessary. This happens always for + base==2, and in base==16 with the current 32 or 64 bit limb sizes. */ + +#define MPF_SIGNIFICANT_DIGITS(n, base, prec) \ + do { \ + ASSERT (base >= 2 && base < numberof (mp_bases)); \ + (n) = 2 + (size_t) ((((size_t) (prec) - 1) * GMP_NUMB_BITS) \ + * mp_bases[(base)].chars_per_bit_exactly); \ + } while (0) + + +/* Decimal point string, from the current C locale. Needs for + nl_langinfo and constants, preferably with _GNU_SOURCE defined to get + DECIMAL_POINT from glibc, and needs for localeconv, each under + their respective #if HAVE_FOO_H. + + GLIBC recommends nl_langinfo because getting only one facet can be + faster, apparently. */ + +/* DECIMAL_POINT seems to need _GNU_SOURCE defined to get it from glibc. */ +#if HAVE_NL_LANGINFO && defined (DECIMAL_POINT) +#define GMP_DECIMAL_POINT (nl_langinfo (DECIMAL_POINT)) +#endif +/* RADIXCHAR is deprecated, still in unix98 or some such. */ +#if HAVE_NL_LANGINFO && defined (RADIXCHAR) && ! defined (GMP_DECIMAL_POINT) +#define GMP_DECIMAL_POINT (nl_langinfo (RADIXCHAR)) +#endif +/* localeconv is slower since it returns all locale stuff */ +#if HAVE_LOCALECONV && ! defined (GMP_DECIMAL_POINT) +#define GMP_DECIMAL_POINT (localeconv()->decimal_point) +#endif +#if ! defined (GMP_DECIMAL_POINT) +#define GMP_DECIMAL_POINT (".") +#endif + + +#define DOPRNT_CONV_FIXED 1 +#define DOPRNT_CONV_SCIENTIFIC 2 +#define DOPRNT_CONV_GENERAL 3 + +#define DOPRNT_JUSTIFY_NONE 0 +#define DOPRNT_JUSTIFY_LEFT 1 +#define DOPRNT_JUSTIFY_RIGHT 2 +#define DOPRNT_JUSTIFY_INTERNAL 3 + +#define DOPRNT_SHOWBASE_YES 1 +#define DOPRNT_SHOWBASE_NO 2 +#define DOPRNT_SHOWBASE_NONZERO 3 + +struct doprnt_params_t { + int base; /* negative for upper case */ + int conv; /* choices above */ + const char *expfmt; /* exponent format */ + int exptimes4; /* exponent multiply by 4 */ + char fill; /* character */ + int justify; /* choices above */ + int prec; /* prec field, or -1 for all digits */ + int showbase; /* choices above */ + int showpoint; /* if radix point always shown */ + int showtrailing; /* if trailing zeros wanted */ + char sign; /* '+', ' ', or '\0' */ + int width; /* width field */ +}; + +#if _GMP_H_HAVE_VA_LIST + +typedef int (*doprnt_format_t) __GMP_PROTO ((void *, const char *, va_list)); +typedef int (*doprnt_memory_t) __GMP_PROTO ((void *, const char *, size_t)); +typedef int (*doprnt_reps_t) __GMP_PROTO ((void *, int, int)); +typedef int (*doprnt_final_t) __GMP_PROTO ((void *)); + +struct doprnt_funs_t { + doprnt_format_t format; + doprnt_memory_t memory; + doprnt_reps_t reps; + doprnt_final_t final; /* NULL if not required */ +}; + +extern const struct doprnt_funs_t __gmp_fprintf_funs; +extern const struct doprnt_funs_t __gmp_sprintf_funs; +extern const struct doprnt_funs_t __gmp_snprintf_funs; +extern const struct doprnt_funs_t __gmp_obstack_printf_funs; +extern const struct doprnt_funs_t __gmp_ostream_funs; + +/* "buf" is a __gmp_allocate_func block of "alloc" many bytes. The first + "size" of these have been written. "alloc > size" is maintained, so + there's room to store a '\0' at the end. "result" is where the + application wants the final block pointer. */ +struct gmp_asprintf_t { + char **result; + char *buf; + size_t size; + size_t alloc; +}; + +#define GMP_ASPRINTF_T_INIT(d, output) \ + do { \ + (d).result = (output); \ + (d).alloc = 256; \ + (d).buf = (char *) (*__gmp_allocate_func) ((d).alloc); \ + (d).size = 0; \ + } while (0) + +/* If a realloc is necessary, use twice the size actually required, so as to + avoid repeated small reallocs. */ +#define GMP_ASPRINTF_T_NEED(d, n) \ + do { \ + size_t alloc, newsize, newalloc; \ + ASSERT ((d)->alloc >= (d)->size + 1); \ + \ + alloc = (d)->alloc; \ + newsize = (d)->size + (n); \ + if (alloc <= newsize) \ + { \ + newalloc = 2*newsize; \ + (d)->alloc = newalloc; \ + (d)->buf = __GMP_REALLOCATE_FUNC_TYPE ((d)->buf, \ + alloc, newalloc, char); \ + } \ + } while (0) + +__GMP_DECLSPEC int __gmp_asprintf_memory __GMP_PROTO ((struct gmp_asprintf_t *, const char *, size_t)); +__GMP_DECLSPEC int __gmp_asprintf_reps __GMP_PROTO ((struct gmp_asprintf_t *, int, int)); +__GMP_DECLSPEC int __gmp_asprintf_final __GMP_PROTO ((struct gmp_asprintf_t *)); + +/* buf is where to write the next output, and size is how much space is left + there. If the application passed size==0 then that's what we'll have + here, and nothing at all should be written. */ +struct gmp_snprintf_t { + char *buf; + size_t size; +}; + +/* Add the bytes printed by the call to the total retval, or bail out on an + error. */ +#define DOPRNT_ACCUMULATE(call) \ + do { \ + int __ret; \ + __ret = call; \ + if (__ret == -1) \ + goto error; \ + retval += __ret; \ + } while (0) +#define DOPRNT_ACCUMULATE_FUN(fun, params) \ + do { \ + ASSERT ((fun) != NULL); \ + DOPRNT_ACCUMULATE ((*(fun)) params); \ + } while (0) + +#define DOPRNT_FORMAT(fmt, ap) \ + DOPRNT_ACCUMULATE_FUN (funs->format, (data, fmt, ap)) +#define DOPRNT_MEMORY(ptr, len) \ + DOPRNT_ACCUMULATE_FUN (funs->memory, (data, ptr, len)) +#define DOPRNT_REPS(c, n) \ + DOPRNT_ACCUMULATE_FUN (funs->reps, (data, c, n)) + +#define DOPRNT_STRING(str) DOPRNT_MEMORY (str, strlen (str)) + +#define DOPRNT_REPS_MAYBE(c, n) \ + do { \ + if ((n) != 0) \ + DOPRNT_REPS (c, n); \ + } while (0) +#define DOPRNT_MEMORY_MAYBE(ptr, len) \ + do { \ + if ((len) != 0) \ + DOPRNT_MEMORY (ptr, len); \ + } while (0) + +__GMP_DECLSPEC int __gmp_doprnt __GMP_PROTO ((const struct doprnt_funs_t *, void *, const char *, va_list)); +__GMP_DECLSPEC int __gmp_doprnt_integer __GMP_PROTO ((const struct doprnt_funs_t *, void *, const struct doprnt_params_t *, const char *)); + +#define __gmp_doprnt_mpf __gmp_doprnt_mpf2 +__GMP_DECLSPEC int __gmp_doprnt_mpf __GMP_PROTO ((const struct doprnt_funs_t *, void *, const struct doprnt_params_t *, const char *, mpf_srcptr)); + +int __gmp_replacement_vsnprintf __GMP_PROTO ((char *, size_t, const char *, va_list)); +#endif /* _GMP_H_HAVE_VA_LIST */ + + +typedef int (*gmp_doscan_scan_t) __GMP_PROTO ((void *, const char *, ...)); +typedef void *(*gmp_doscan_step_t) __GMP_PROTO ((void *, int)); +typedef int (*gmp_doscan_get_t) __GMP_PROTO ((void *)); +typedef int (*gmp_doscan_unget_t) __GMP_PROTO ((int, void *)); + +struct gmp_doscan_funs_t { + gmp_doscan_scan_t scan; + gmp_doscan_step_t step; + gmp_doscan_get_t get; + gmp_doscan_unget_t unget; +}; +extern const struct gmp_doscan_funs_t __gmp_fscanf_funs; +extern const struct gmp_doscan_funs_t __gmp_sscanf_funs; + +#if _GMP_H_HAVE_VA_LIST +int __gmp_doscan __GMP_PROTO ((const struct gmp_doscan_funs_t *, void *, + const char *, va_list)); +#endif + + +/* For testing and debugging. */ +#define MPZ_CHECK_FORMAT(z) \ + do { \ + ASSERT_ALWAYS (SIZ(z) == 0 || PTR(z)[ABSIZ(z) - 1] != 0); \ + ASSERT_ALWAYS (ALLOC(z) >= ABSIZ(z)); \ + ASSERT_ALWAYS_MPN (PTR(z), ABSIZ(z)); \ + } while (0) + +#define MPQ_CHECK_FORMAT(q) \ + do { \ + MPZ_CHECK_FORMAT (mpq_numref (q)); \ + MPZ_CHECK_FORMAT (mpq_denref (q)); \ + ASSERT_ALWAYS (SIZ(mpq_denref(q)) >= 1); \ + \ + if (SIZ(mpq_numref(q)) == 0) \ + { \ + /* should have zero as 0/1 */ \ + ASSERT_ALWAYS (SIZ(mpq_denref(q)) == 1 \ + && PTR(mpq_denref(q))[0] == 1); \ + } \ + else \ + { \ + /* should have no common factors */ \ + mpz_t g; \ + mpz_init (g); \ + mpz_gcd (g, mpq_numref(q), mpq_denref(q)); \ + ASSERT_ALWAYS (mpz_cmp_ui (g, 1) == 0); \ + mpz_clear (g); \ + } \ + } while (0) + +#define MPF_CHECK_FORMAT(f) \ + do { \ + ASSERT_ALWAYS (PREC(f) >= __GMPF_BITS_TO_PREC(53)); \ + ASSERT_ALWAYS (ABSIZ(f) <= PREC(f)+1); \ + if (SIZ(f) == 0) \ + ASSERT_ALWAYS (EXP(f) == 0); \ + if (SIZ(f) != 0) \ + ASSERT_ALWAYS (PTR(f)[ABSIZ(f) - 1] != 0); \ + } while (0) + + +#define MPZ_PROVOKE_REALLOC(z) \ + do { ALLOC(z) = ABSIZ(z); } while (0) + + +/* Enhancement: The "mod" and "gcd_1" functions below could have + __GMP_ATTRIBUTE_PURE, but currently (gcc 3.3) that's not supported on + function pointers, only actual functions. It probably doesn't make much + difference to the gmp code, since hopefully we arrange calls so there's + no great need for the compiler to move things around. */ + +#if WANT_FAT_BINARY && HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_x86 +/* NOTE: The function pointers in this struct are also in CPUVEC_FUNCS_LIST + in mpn/x86/x86-defs.m4. Be sure to update that when changing here. */ +struct cpuvec_t { + DECL_add_n ((*add_n)); + DECL_addmul_1 ((*addmul_1)); + DECL_copyd ((*copyd)); + DECL_copyi ((*copyi)); + DECL_divexact_1 ((*divexact_1)); + DECL_divexact_by3c ((*divexact_by3c)); + DECL_divrem_1 ((*divrem_1)); + DECL_gcd_1 ((*gcd_1)); + DECL_lshift ((*lshift)); + DECL_mod_1 ((*mod_1)); + DECL_mod_34lsub1 ((*mod_34lsub1)); + DECL_modexact_1c_odd ((*modexact_1c_odd)); + DECL_mul_1 ((*mul_1)); + DECL_mul_basecase ((*mul_basecase)); + DECL_preinv_divrem_1 ((*preinv_divrem_1)); + DECL_preinv_mod_1 ((*preinv_mod_1)); + DECL_rshift ((*rshift)); + DECL_sqr_basecase ((*sqr_basecase)); + DECL_sub_n ((*sub_n)); + DECL_submul_1 ((*submul_1)); + int initialized; + mp_size_t mul_karatsuba_threshold; + mp_size_t mul_toom3_threshold; + mp_size_t sqr_karatsuba_threshold; + mp_size_t sqr_toom3_threshold; +}; +__GMP_DECLSPEC extern struct cpuvec_t __gmpn_cpuvec; +#endif /* x86 fat binary */ + +void __gmpn_cpuvec_init __GMP_PROTO ((void)); + +/* Get a threshold "field" from __gmpn_cpuvec, running __gmpn_cpuvec_init() + if that hasn't yet been done (to establish the right values). */ +#define CPUVEC_THRESHOLD(field) \ + ((LIKELY (__gmpn_cpuvec.initialized) ? 0 : (__gmpn_cpuvec_init (), 0)), \ + __gmpn_cpuvec.field) + + +#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_add_nc +#define mpn_add_nc __MPN(add_nc) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_add_nc __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)); +#else +static inline +mp_limb_t +mpn_add_nc (mp_ptr rp, mp_srcptr up, mp_srcptr vp, mp_size_t n, mp_limb_t ci) +{ + mp_limb_t co; + co = mpn_add_n (rp, up, vp, n); + co += mpn_add_1 (rp, rp, n, ci); + return co; +} +#endif + +#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_sub_nc +#define mpn_sub_nc __MPN(sub_nc) +__GMP_DECLSPEC mp_limb_t mpn_sub_nc __GMP_PROTO ((mp_ptr, mp_srcptr, mp_srcptr, mp_size_t, mp_limb_t)); +#else +static inline mp_limb_t +mpn_sub_nc (mp_ptr rp, mp_srcptr up, mp_srcptr vp, mp_size_t n, mp_limb_t ci) +{ + mp_limb_t co; + co = mpn_sub_n (rp, up, vp, n); + co += mpn_sub_1 (rp, rp, n, ci); + return co; +} +#endif + +static inline int +mpn_zero_p (mp_srcptr ap, mp_size_t n) +{ + mp_size_t i; + for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) + { + if (ap[i] != 0) + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +#if TUNE_PROGRAM_BUILD +/* Some extras wanted when recompiling some .c files for use by the tune + program. Not part of a normal build. + + It's necessary to keep these thresholds as #defines (just to an + identically named variable), since various defaults are established based + on #ifdef in the .c files. For some this is not so (the defaults are + instead established above), but all are done this way for consistency. */ + +#undef MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD +#define MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD mul_karatsuba_threshold +extern mp_size_t mul_karatsuba_threshold; + +#undef MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD +#define MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD mul_toom3_threshold +extern mp_size_t mul_toom3_threshold; + +#undef MUL_TOOM44_THRESHOLD +#define MUL_TOOM44_THRESHOLD mul_toom44_threshold +extern mp_size_t mul_toom44_threshold; + +#undef MUL_FFT_THRESHOLD +#define MUL_FFT_THRESHOLD mul_fft_threshold +extern mp_size_t mul_fft_threshold; + +#undef MUL_FFT_MODF_THRESHOLD +#define MUL_FFT_MODF_THRESHOLD mul_fft_modf_threshold +extern mp_size_t mul_fft_modf_threshold; + +#undef MUL_FFT_TABLE +#define MUL_FFT_TABLE { 0 } + +/* A native mpn_sqr_basecase is not tuned and SQR_BASECASE_THRESHOLD should + remain as zero (always use it). */ +#if ! HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_sqr_basecase +#undef SQR_BASECASE_THRESHOLD +#define SQR_BASECASE_THRESHOLD sqr_basecase_threshold +extern mp_size_t sqr_basecase_threshold; +#endif + +#if TUNE_PROGRAM_BUILD_SQR +#undef SQR_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD +#define SQR_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD SQR_KARATSUBA_MAX_GENERIC +#else +#undef SQR_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD +#define SQR_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD sqr_karatsuba_threshold +extern mp_size_t sqr_karatsuba_threshold; +#endif + +#undef SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD +#define SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD sqr_toom3_threshold +extern mp_size_t sqr_toom3_threshold; + +#undef SQR_TOOM4_THRESHOLD +#define SQR_TOOM4_THRESHOLD sqr_toom4_threshold +extern mp_size_t sqr_toom4_threshold; + +#undef SQR_FFT_THRESHOLD +#define SQR_FFT_THRESHOLD sqr_fft_threshold +extern mp_size_t sqr_fft_threshold; + +#undef SQR_FFT_MODF_THRESHOLD +#define SQR_FFT_MODF_THRESHOLD sqr_fft_modf_threshold +extern mp_size_t sqr_fft_modf_threshold; + +#undef SQR_FFT_TABLE +#define SQR_FFT_TABLE { 0 } + +#undef MULLOW_BASECASE_THRESHOLD +#define MULLOW_BASECASE_THRESHOLD mullow_basecase_threshold +extern mp_size_t mullow_basecase_threshold; + +#undef MULLOW_DC_THRESHOLD +#define MULLOW_DC_THRESHOLD mullow_dc_threshold +extern mp_size_t mullow_dc_threshold; + +#undef MULLOW_MUL_N_THRESHOLD +#define MULLOW_MUL_N_THRESHOLD mullow_mul_n_threshold +extern mp_size_t mullow_mul_n_threshold; + + +#if ! UDIV_PREINV_ALWAYS +#undef DIV_SB_PREINV_THRESHOLD +#define DIV_SB_PREINV_THRESHOLD div_sb_preinv_threshold +extern mp_size_t div_sb_preinv_threshold; +#endif + +#undef DIV_DC_THRESHOLD +#define DIV_DC_THRESHOLD div_dc_threshold +extern mp_size_t div_dc_threshold; + +#undef POWM_THRESHOLD +#define POWM_THRESHOLD powm_threshold +extern mp_size_t powm_threshold; + +#undef MATRIX22_STRASSEN_THRESHOLD +#define MATRIX22_STRASSEN_THRESHOLD matrix22_strassen_threshold +extern mp_size_t matrix22_strassen_threshold; + +#undef HGCD_THRESHOLD +#define HGCD_THRESHOLD hgcd_threshold +extern mp_size_t hgcd_threshold; + +#undef GCD_ACCEL_THRESHOLD +#define GCD_ACCEL_THRESHOLD gcd_accel_threshold +extern mp_size_t gcd_accel_threshold; + +#undef GCD_DC_THRESHOLD +#define GCD_DC_THRESHOLD gcd_dc_threshold +extern mp_size_t gcd_dc_threshold; + +#undef GCDEXT_DC_THRESHOLD +#define GCDEXT_DC_THRESHOLD gcdext_dc_threshold +extern mp_size_t gcdext_dc_threshold; + +#undef DIVREM_1_NORM_THRESHOLD +#define DIVREM_1_NORM_THRESHOLD divrem_1_norm_threshold +extern mp_size_t divrem_1_norm_threshold; + +#undef DIVREM_1_UNNORM_THRESHOLD +#define DIVREM_1_UNNORM_THRESHOLD divrem_1_unnorm_threshold +extern mp_size_t divrem_1_unnorm_threshold; + +#undef MOD_1_NORM_THRESHOLD +#define MOD_1_NORM_THRESHOLD mod_1_norm_threshold +extern mp_size_t mod_1_norm_threshold; + +#undef MOD_1_UNNORM_THRESHOLD +#define MOD_1_UNNORM_THRESHOLD mod_1_unnorm_threshold +extern mp_size_t mod_1_unnorm_threshold; + +#undef MOD_1_1_THRESHOLD +#define MOD_1_1_THRESHOLD mod_1_1_threshold +extern mp_size_t mod_1_1_threshold; + +#undef MOD_1_2_THRESHOLD +#define MOD_1_2_THRESHOLD mod_1_2_threshold +extern mp_size_t mod_1_2_threshold; + +#undef MOD_1_3_THRESHOLD +#define MOD_1_3_THRESHOLD mod_1_3_threshold +extern mp_size_t mod_1_3_threshold; + +#undef MOD_1_4_THRESHOLD +#define MOD_1_4_THRESHOLD mod_1_4_threshold +extern mp_size_t mod_1_4_threshold; + +#if ! UDIV_PREINV_ALWAYS +#undef DIVREM_2_THRESHOLD +#define DIVREM_2_THRESHOLD divrem_2_threshold +extern mp_size_t divrem_2_threshold; +#endif + +#undef GET_STR_DC_THRESHOLD +#define GET_STR_DC_THRESHOLD get_str_dc_threshold +extern mp_size_t get_str_dc_threshold; + +#undef GET_STR_PRECOMPUTE_THRESHOLD +#define GET_STR_PRECOMPUTE_THRESHOLD get_str_precompute_threshold +extern mp_size_t get_str_precompute_threshold; + +#undef SET_STR_DC_THRESHOLD +#define SET_STR_DC_THRESHOLD set_str_dc_threshold +extern mp_size_t set_str_dc_threshold; + +#undef SET_STR_PRECOMPUTE_THRESHOLD +#define SET_STR_PRECOMPUTE_THRESHOLD set_str_precompute_threshold +extern mp_size_t set_str_precompute_threshold; + +#undef SET_STR_THRESHOLD +#define SET_STR_THRESHOLD set_str_threshold +extern mp_size_t SET_STR_THRESHOLD; + +#undef FFT_TABLE_ATTRS +#define FFT_TABLE_ATTRS +extern mp_size_t mpn_fft_table[2][MPN_FFT_TABLE_SIZE]; + +/* Sizes the tune program tests up to, used in a couple of recompilations. */ +#undef MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD_LIMIT +#undef MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD_LIMIT +#undef MULLOW_BASECASE_THRESHOLD_LIMIT +#undef SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD_LIMIT +#define SQR_KARATSUBA_MAX_GENERIC 200 +#define MUL_KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD_LIMIT 700 +#define MUL_TOOM3_THRESHOLD_LIMIT 700 +#define SQR_TOOM3_THRESHOLD_LIMIT 400 +#define MUL_TOOM44_THRESHOLD_LIMIT 1000 +#define SQR_TOOM4_THRESHOLD_LIMIT 1000 +#define MULLOW_BASECASE_THRESHOLD_LIMIT 200 +#define GET_STR_THRESHOLD_LIMIT 150 + +/* "thresh" will normally be a variable when tuning, so use the cached + result. This helps mpn_sb_divrem_mn for instance. */ +#undef CACHED_ABOVE_THRESHOLD +#define CACHED_ABOVE_THRESHOLD(cache, thresh) (cache) +#undef CACHED_BELOW_THRESHOLD +#define CACHED_BELOW_THRESHOLD(cache, thresh) (cache) + +#endif /* TUNE_PROGRAM_BUILD */ + +#if defined (__cplusplus) +} +#endif + + +#ifdef __cplusplus + +/* A little helper for a null-terminated __gmp_allocate_func string. + The destructor ensures it's freed even if an exception is thrown. + The len field is needed by the destructor, and can be used by anyone else + to avoid a second strlen pass over the data. + + Since our input is a C string, using strlen is correct. Perhaps it'd be + more C++-ish style to use std::char_traits::length, but char_traits + isn't available in gcc 2.95.4. */ + +class gmp_allocated_string { + public: + char *str; + size_t len; + gmp_allocated_string(char *arg) + { + str = arg; + len = std::strlen (str); + } + ~gmp_allocated_string() + { + (*__gmp_free_func) (str, len+1); + } +}; + +std::istream &__gmpz_operator_in_nowhite (std::istream &, mpz_ptr, char); +int __gmp_istream_set_base (std::istream &, char &, bool &, bool &); +void __gmp_istream_set_digits (std::string &, std::istream &, char &, bool &, int); +void __gmp_doprnt_params_from_ios (struct doprnt_params_t *p, std::ios &o); +std::ostream& __gmp_doprnt_integer_ostream (std::ostream &o, struct doprnt_params_t *p, char *s); +extern const struct doprnt_funs_t __gmp_asprintf_funs_noformat; + +#endif /* __cplusplus */ + +#endif /* __GMP_IMPL_H__ */