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- <title>Installing TinyOS 2.0</title>
+ <title>Installing TinyOS 2.0.2</title>
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<body>
-<div class="title">Installing TinyOS 2.0</div>
-<div class="subtitle">Last updated 5 November 2006</div>
+<div class="title">Installing TinyOS 2.0.2</div>
+<div class="subtitle">Last updated 30 July 2007</div>
<p>If you already have a 1.x tree or an existing 2.x tree, you are better off
following the <i>upgrade</i> instructions at
-<a href="upgrade-tinyos.html">upgrade-tinyos.html</a>.</p>
-
+<a href="upgrade-tinyos.html">upgrade-tinyos.html</a>. There are two ways to install
+ TinyOS. The first way is to install a live CD that gives
+ you a virtualized Linux with a complete TinyOS install. Note that since
+ this is on a CD, you can't modify anything; you can, however, make
+ a LiveUSB device to use as your TinyOS install. The second way is to
+ install TinyOS on your host operating system. When installing
+ on a host operating system, you can either use a debian package
+ repository or manually instally with RPMs.</p>
+
+ <h1>One-step Install with a Live CD</h1>
+
+ <p><A
+ HREF="http://toilers.mines.edu/Public/XubunTOS">Download a
+ Linux live CD that has a TinyOS installation on it</A>.
+ All you
+ need to do is download the CD image, burn it onto a CD, and
+ install from there. This saves you all of the complexities of
+ installation, and it's the recommended way to install
+ TinyOS. The link above has complete instructions. The live CD is
+ provided by the Toilers group at the Colorado School of
+ Mines.</p>
+
+ <h1>Two-step install on your host OS with Debian packages</h1>
+
+ <p>If you are running a version of Linux that supports Debian packages, then
+ you may want to use the TinyOS package repository. There is a <A HREF="http://www.tinyos.net/scoop/story/2007/3/1/142950/4912">story on www.tinyos.net</A>
+ that describes how to use it. If you do this, then you do not have to
+ install the instructions here, except that you will need to check
+ that your environment is set up correctly (the end of step 5 in
+ the manual installation.</p>
+
+ <h1>Manual installation on your host OS with RPMs</h1>
<p>Currently, the TinyOS Core Working Group supports TinyOS on two platforms: Cygwin (Windows)
and Linux. There have been some <A HREF="">successful efforts</A> to getting TinyOS environments working
on Mac OSX, but OSX is not supported by the Core WG.</p>
+
<p>Installing a TinyOS enviromnent has five basic steps; Windows requires an extra step,
installing Cygwin, which is a UNIX-like environment. The steps are:</p>
that nesdoc uses to draw the diagrams.</li>
</ol>
-<h1>Step 1: Install Java 1.5 JDK</h1>
+<h2>Step 1: Install Java 1.5 JDK</h2>
<b>Windows</b><br>
Download and install Sun's 1.5 JDK from <a href="http://java.sun.com">http://java.sun.com</a>.
<b>Linux</b><br>
Download and install IBM's 1.5 JDK from <a href="http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/java/jdk/">http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/java/jdk/</a>.
-<h1>Step 2: Install Cygwin</h1>
+<h2>Step 2: Install Cygwin</h2>
<font color=red> This step is required for Windows installations only. If you are installing
on Linux, skip to step 3.</font>
<p>
<ol>
+<li> Download and install Cygwin from <A HREF="http://www.cygwin.com">www.cygwin.com</A>.</li>
+<p>
<li> Download the confirmed-compatible cygwin packages from the tinyos web site <a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-1.2.0/tools/windows/cygwin-1.2a.tgz">here</a>.
<p>
<li> In a cygwin shell, unzip the above package into some directory. In these instructions the directory is /cygdrive/c/newcygpkgs.
</ol>
</ol>
-<h1>Step 3: Install native compilers </h1>
+<h2>Step 3: Install native compilers </h2>
Install the appropriate version of the following (Windows or Linux,
avr or msp430 or both) with the rpm command 'rpm -ivh <rpm>'.
</tbody></table>
-<h1>Step 4: Install TinyOS toolchain</h1>
+<h2>Step 4: Install TinyOS toolchain</h2>
The TinyOS-specific tools are the NesC compiler and a set of tools
developed in the tinyos-2.x/tools source code repository. They are
in these install
instructions, you should install the "Recommended" Windows/Cygwin
nesC RPM.
-Try installing it and if it does not work (e.g., you
-get strange errors when you try to execute it), this may be due
+If you
+get strange errors when you try to compile TinyOS programs,
+such as the error message "the procedure entry point basename could not be located
+in the dynamic link library cygwin1.dll", this is likely due
to a Cygwin version incompatibility: try the "Other" Windows/Cygwin
-RPM (1.2.7a). If you are using Cygwin and installing the nesC RPM
+RPM (1.2.7a).
+If you are using Cygwin and installing the nesC RPM
causes an error that the RPM was built for Cygwin,
add the <code>--ignoreos</code> option.
+Finally, there are two Linux versions of tinyos-tools, depending
+on whether you have a 32-bit or 64-bit machine. The first is the
+i386 RPM and the second is the i686 RPM. If you have a 64-bit
+Java VM, it is important that you install the i686 RPM or otherwise
+the Java support may not work properly.
+
<!----- tinyos-2.x/tinyos rpms -------->
</p><p><b><em>TinyOS-specific Tools</em></b>
<table border="0">
<tr>
<td>NesC</td>
- <td><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-1.2.0/tinyos/windows/nesc-1.2.7b-1.cygwin.i386.rpm">nesc-1.2.7b-1.cygwin.i386.rpm</a></td>
- <td><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-1.2.0/tinyos/windows/nesc-1.2.7a-1.cygwin.i386.rpm">nesc-1.2.7a-1.cygwin.i386.rpm</a></td>
- <td><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-1.2.0/tinyos/linux/nesc-1.2.7a-1.i386.rpm">nesc-1.2.7a-1.i386.rpm </a></td>
+ <td><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-1.2.0/tinyos/windows/nesc-1.2.8a-1.cygwin.i386.rpm">nesc-1.2.8a-1.cygwin.i386.rpm</a></td>
+ <td><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-1.2.0/tinyos/windows/nesc-1.2.8b-1.cygwin.i386.rpm">nesc-1.2.8b-1.cygwin.i386.rpm</a></td>
+ <td><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-1.2.0/tinyos/linux/nesc-1.2.8a-1.i386.rpm">nesc-1.2.8a-1.i386.rpm </a></td>
<td><a href=""></a><code>rpm -Uvh</code><br>
<code>rpm -Uvh --ignoreos</code> (if Cygwin complains)</td>
</tr>
-
+<tr></tr>
+<tr>
+ <td bgcolor="#dddddd"><b>Tool</b></td>
+ <td bgcolor="#dddddd"><b>Windows/Cygwin</b></td>
+ <td bgcolor="#dddddd"><b>32-bit Linux</b></td>
+ <td bgcolor="#dddddd"><b>64-bit Linux</b></td>
+ <td bgcolor="#dddddd"><b>Command</b></td>
+</tr>
<tr>
- <td bgcolor="#dddddd">tinyos-tools</td>
- <td bgcolor="#dddddd"><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-2.0.0/tinyos/windows/tinyos-tools-1.2.3-1.cygwin.i386.rpm">tinyos-tools-1.2.3-1.cygwin.i386.rpm</a></td>
- <td bgcolor="#dddddd"><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-2.0.0/tinyos/windows/tinyos-tools-1.2.3-1.cygwin.i386.rpm">tinyos-tools-1.2.3-1.cygwin.i386.rpm</a></td>
- <td bgcolor="#dddddd"><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-2.0.0/tinyos/linux/tinyos-tools-1.2.3-1.i386.rpm">tinyos-tools-1.2.3-1.i386.rpm</a></td>
- <td
bgcolor="#dddddd"><a href=""></a><code>rpm -ivh --force</code> (1.x tree)<br><code>rpm -Uvh</code> (no 1.x tree)<br></td>
+ <td>tinyos-tools</td>
+ <td><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-2.0.0/tinyos/windows/tinyos-tools-1.2.4-2.cygwin.i386.rpm">tinyos-tools-1.2.4-2.cygwin.i386.rpm</a></td>
+ <td><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-2.0.0/tinyos/linux/tinyos-tools-1.2.4-2.i386.rpm">tinyos-tools-1.2.4-2.i386.rpm</a></td>
+ <td><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-2.0.0/tinyos/linux/tinyos-tools-1.2.4-2.i686.rpm">tinyos-tools-1.2.4-2.i686.rpm</a></td>
+ <td><a href=""></a><code>rpm -ivh --force</code> (1.x tree)<br><code>rpm -Uvh</code> (no 1.x tree)<br></td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
-<h1>Step 5: Install the TinyOS 2.x source tree </h1>
+<h2>Step 5: Install the TinyOS 2.x source tree </h2>
Now that the tools are installed, you need only install the tinyos 2.x
source tree and then set your environment variables.
was build for an NT computer and you're on a windows NT computer,
bypass the erroneous error by using 'rpm -ivh --ignoreos
<i>rpmname</i>'.
-
+<p>
<ul>
<li> Install tinyos-2.x
<p>
<tr>
<td>TinyOS</td>
- <td><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-2.0.0/tinyos/windows/tinyos-2.0.0-1.cygwin.noarch.rpm">tinyos-2.0.0-1.cygwin.noarch.rpm</a></td>
- <td><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-2.0.0/tinyos/linux/tinyos-2.0.0-1.noarch.rpm">tinyos-2.0.0-1.noarch.rpm</a></td>
+ <td><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-2.0.0/tinyos/windows/tinyos-2.0.2-2.cygwin.noarch.rpm">tinyos-2.0.2-2.cygwin.noarch.rpm</a></td>
+ <td><a href="http://www.tinyos.net/dist-2.0.0/tinyos/linux/tinyos-2.0.2-2.noarch.rpm">tinyos-2.0.2-2.noarch.rpm</a></td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
-->
</code></code></li></ol>
+
+
+
+<li><p>Finally, if you have installed TinyOS 2.0.1, there is a bug in TOSSIM (which will be fixed in 2.0.2).
+The bug is in file <tt>tos/chips/atm128/sim/atm128_sim.h</tt>. Change these lines 22 and 23 from:
+
+<pre>
+#define _SFR_IO8(io_addr) _MMIO_BYTE((io_addr) + 0x20)
+#define _SFR_IO16(io_addr) _MMIO_WORD((io_addr) + 0x20)
+</pre>
+
+to
+
+<pre>
+#define _SFR_IO8(io_addr) _MMIO_BYTE((io_addr))
+#define _SFR_IO16(io_addr) _MMIO_WORD((io_addr))
+</pre>
+
+If you do not do this, then timers will not work correctly.
+
</li></ul>
-<h1>Step 6: Installing Graphviz</h1>
+<h2>Step 6: Installing Graphviz</h2>
<p>Go to <A HREF="http://www.graphviz.org/Download..php">download page</A> of the Graphviz project
and download the appropriate RPM. You only need the basic graphviz RPM (<tt>graphviz-</tt>);
projects / tinyos-2.x.git / blobdiff