--- /dev/null
+// $Id$
+
+/*
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * uisp - The Micro In-System Programmer for Atmel AVR microcontrollers.
+ * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Uros Platise
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************
+ */
+
+/*
+ Avr.C
+
+ Top class of the AVR micro controllers
+ Uros Platise (c) 1999
+*/
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include "Avr.h"
+#include "Error.h"
+
+#define TARGET_MISSING 0xff
+#define DEVICE_LOCKED 0x1
+
+/* ATMEL AVR codes */
+TAvr::TPart TAvr::parts [] = {
+ /* device sig. bytes flash page EEPROM twdFL twdEE flags */
+ { "AT90S1200", 0x90, 0x01, 1024, 0, 64, 4000, 4000, AVR_1200 },
+
+ { "ATtiny12", 0x90, 0x05, 1024, 0, 64, 1700, 3400, AVR_TN12 },
+ { "ATtiny15", 0x90, 0x06, 1024, 0, 64, 2000, 4000, AVR_TN15 },
+#if 0
+ /* 12V serial programming only; here just for the evidence */
+ /* ATtiny10 = QuickFlash(TM) OTP */
+ { "ATtiny10", 0x90, 0x03, 1024, 0, 0, 8000, 0, 0 },
+ { "ATtiny11", 0x90, 0x04, 1024, 0, 0, 8000, 0, 0 },
+#endif
+
+ { "AT90S2313", 0x91, 0x01, 2048, 0, 128, 4000, 4000, AVR_2313 },
+ { "AT90S2343", 0x91, 0x03, 2048, 0, 128, 4000, 4000, AVR_8535 },
+ { "AT90S2323", 0x91, 0x02, 2048, 0, 128, 4000, 4000, AVR_8535 },
+
+ /* no longer in production? 2333 -> 4433, tiny22 -> 2343? */
+ { "AT90S2333", 0x91, 0x05, 2048, 0, 128, 4000, 4000, AVR_4433 },
+ { "ATtiny22", 0x91, 0x06, 2048, 0, 128, 4000, 4000, AVR_TN22 },
+
+ { "ATtiny26", 0x91, 0x09, 2048, 32, 128, 4500, 9000, AVR_TN26 },
+
+#if 0
+ /* 12V parallel programming only; here just for the evidence */
+ { "ATtiny28", 0x91, 0x07, 2048, 0, 0, 8000, 0, 0 },
+#endif
+
+ { "AT90S4433", 0x92, 0x03, 4096, 0, 256, 4000, 4000, AVR_4433 },
+
+ /* no longer in production? -> use 8515, 8535 instead */
+ { "AT90S4414", 0x92, 0x01, 4096, 0, 256, 4000, 4000, AVR_2313 },
+ { "AT90S4434", 0x92, 0x02, 4096, 0, 256, 4000, 4000, AVR_8535 },
+
+ { "AT90S8515", 0x93, 0x01, 8192, 0, 512, 4000, 4000, AVR_2313 },
+ { "AT90S8535", 0x93, 0x03, 8192, 0, 512, 4000, 4000, AVR_8535 },
+
+#if 0
+ /* aka AT90S8555 - probably doesn't exist, use ATmega8535 */
+ { "ATmega83", 0x93, 0x05, 8192, 128, 512, 11000, 4000, AVR_M163 },
+#endif
+
+ { "ATmega8515", 0x93, 0x06, 8192, 64, 512, 4500, 9000, AVR_M163 },
+ { "ATmega8", 0x93, 0x07, 8192, 64, 512, 4500, 9000, AVR_M163 },
+ { "ATmega8535", 0x93, 0x08, 8192, 64, 512, 4500, 9000, AVR_M163 },
+
+#if 0
+ /* 12V parallel programming only; here just for the evidence */
+ { "AT90C8534", 0x93, 0x04, 8192, 0, 512, 8000, 4000, 0 },
+#endif
+
+ { "ATmega161", 0x94, 0x01, 16384, 128, 512, 11000, 4000, AVR_M161 },
+ { "ATmega163", 0x94, 0x02, 16384, 128, 512, 15000, 3800, AVR_M163 },
+ { "ATmega16", 0x94, 0x03, 16384, 128, 512, 4500, 9000, AVR_M163 },
+ { "ATmega162", 0x94, 0x04, 16384, 128, 512, 4500, 9000, AVR_M128 },
+ { "ATmega169", 0x94, 0x05, 16384, 128, 512, 4500, 9000, AVR_M128 },
+
+ { "ATmega323", 0x95, 0x01, 32768, 128, 1024, 15000, 3800, AVR_M163 },
+ { "ATmega32", 0x95, 0x02, 32768, 128, 1024, 4500, 9000, AVR_M163 },
+
+ { "ATmega64", 0x96, 0x02, 65536, 256, 2048, 4500, 9000, AVR_M128 },
+
+ { "ATmega103", 0x97, 0x01, 131072, 256, 4096, 22000, 4000, AVR_M103 },
+ { "ATmega128", 0x97, 0x02, 131072, 256, 4096, 4500, 9000, AVR_M128 },
+
+ { "ATmega103-old",0x01, 0x01, 131072, 256, 4096, 22000, 4000, AVR_M103 },
+
+#if 0
+ { "ATmega603", 0x96, 0x01, 65536, 256, 2048, 22000, 4000, AVR_M103 },
+ { "ATmega603-old",0x06, 0x01, 65536, 256, 2048, 22000, 4000, AVR_M103 },
+#endif
+
+#if 0 /* not yet */
+ { "AT89S52", 0x52, 0x06, 8192, 0, 0, 1000, 0, AT89S52 },
+#endif
+
+ { "", TARGET_MISSING, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
+ { "locked", DEVICE_LOCKED, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
+ { "", 0x0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+};
+
+const char* TAvr::segment_names[] = {"flash", "eeprom", "fuse", NULL};
+
+
+/* Private Functions
+*/
+
+TAddr TAvr::GetWritePageSize(){
+ if (device_locked){return 0;}
+ assert(part!=NULL);
+ return part->flash_page_size;
+}
+
+/* Protected Functions
+*/
+
+void TAvr::OverridePart(const char *part_name)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; parts[i].name[0]; i++) {
+ if (strcasecmp(parts[i].name, part_name) == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (parts[i].name[0]) {
+ if (vendor_code != 0x1e
+ || part_family != parts[i].part_family
+ || part_number != parts[i].part_number) {
+ vendor_code = 0x1e;
+ part_family = parts[i].part_family;
+ part_number = parts[i].part_number;
+
+ Info(3, "Override signature bytes, device %s assumed.\n",
+ parts[i].name);
+ }
+ } else
+ throw Error_Device("Unknown device specified", part_name);
+}
+
+void TAvr::Identify()
+{
+ const char* vendor = "Device";
+
+ Info(3, "Vendor Code: 0x%02x\nPart Family: 0x%02x\nPart Number: 0x%02x\n",
+ vendor_code, part_family, part_number);
+
+ /* Identify AVR Part according to the vendor_code ... */
+ if (vendor_code==0x1e){vendor = "Atmel AVR";}
+
+ if (vendor_code==0 && part_family==DEVICE_LOCKED && part_number==0x02){
+ device_locked=true;
+ Info(0, "Cannot identify device because it is locked.\n");
+ /* XXX hack to avoid "invalid parameter" errors if device is locked */
+ GetCmdParam("-dt_wd_eeprom");
+ GetCmdParam("-dt_wd_flash");
+ GetCmdParam("-dvoltage");
+#if 0
+ return;
+#endif
+ } else{device_locked=false;}
+ if (part_family==TARGET_MISSING){
+ Info(0, "An error has occurred during the AVR initialization.\n"
+ " * Target status:\n"
+ " Vendor Code = 0x%02x, Part Family = 0x%02x, Part Number = 0x%02x\n\n",
+ vendor_code, part_family, part_number);
+ throw
+ Error_Device("Probably the wiring is incorrect or target"
+ " might be `damaged'.");
+ }
+ int i,n;
+ for(i=0; parts[i].part_family != 0x0; i++){
+ if (part_family == parts[i].part_family){
+ for (n=i; parts[n].part_family==part_family; n++){
+ if (part_number == parts[n].part_number){i=n; break;}
+ }
+ if (i==n){Info(1, "%s %s is found.\n", vendor, parts[i].name);}
+ else{Info(1, "%s similar to the %s is found.\n", vendor, parts[i].name);}
+ part = &parts[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (parts[i].part_family == 0x0) {
+ throw Error_Device ("Probably the AVR MCU is not in the RESET state.\n"
+ "Check it out and run me again.");}
+
+ if (!GetCmdParam("--download", false))
+ SetWriteTimings();
+}
+
+/* This looks like a good approximation to make the device table simpler
+ (only specify the 5V timings). */
+
+#define CALC_FLASH_T_wd(voltage) ((long) \
+ ((part ? part->t_wd_flash_50 : 22000) * (5.0 * 5.0) / (voltage * voltage)))
+#define CALC_EEPROM_T_wd(voltage) ((long) \
+ ((part ? part->t_wd_eeprom_50 : 4000) * (5.0 * 5.0) / (voltage * voltage)))
+
+void TAvr::SetWriteTimings(){
+ const char* val;
+
+ page_size = GetWritePageSize();
+ if (page_size)
+ Info(3, "Page Write Enabled, size=%d\n", (int) page_size);
+ else
+ Info(3, "Page Write Disabled\n");
+
+ /* defaults */
+ t_wd_flash = CALC_FLASH_T_wd(AVR_DEFAULT_VOLTAGE);
+ t_wd_eeprom = CALC_EEPROM_T_wd(AVR_DEFAULT_VOLTAGE);
+
+ /* set FLASH write delay */
+ if ((val=GetCmdParam("-dt_wd_flash"))){
+ t_wd_flash = atol(val);
+ Info(0, "t_wd_flash = %ld\n", t_wd_flash);
+ if (t_wd_flash < CALC_FLASH_T_wd(AVR_MAX_VOLTAGE)){
+ Info(0, " * According to the Atmel specs the t_wd_flash\n"
+ " should be at least %ld us\n",
+ CALC_FLASH_T_wd(AVR_MAX_VOLTAGE));
+#if 0
+ throw Error_Device("-dt_wd_flash: Value out of range.");
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* set EEPROM write delay */
+ if ((val=GetCmdParam("-dt_wd_eeprom"))){
+ t_wd_eeprom = atol(val);
+ if (t_wd_eeprom < CALC_EEPROM_T_wd(AVR_MAX_VOLTAGE)){
+ Info(0, " * According to the Atmel specs the t_wd_eeprom\n"
+ " should be at least %ld us\n",
+ CALC_EEPROM_T_wd(AVR_MAX_VOLTAGE));
+#if 0
+ throw Error_Device("-dt_wd_eeprom: Value out of range.");
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Set Timings according to the Power Supply Voltage */
+ if ((val=GetCmdParam("-dvoltage"))){
+ double voltage = atof(val);
+ if (voltage < AVR_MIN_VOLTAGE || voltage > AVR_MAX_VOLTAGE){
+ Info(0, " * Atmel AVR MCUs operate in range from %.1f to %.1f V\n",
+ AVR_MIN_VOLTAGE, AVR_MAX_VOLTAGE);
+
+ throw Error_Device("-dvoltage: Value out of range.");
+ }
+
+ t_wd_flash = CALC_FLASH_T_wd(voltage);
+ t_wd_eeprom = CALC_EEPROM_T_wd(voltage);
+ }
+
+ Info(3, "FLASH Write Delay (t_wd_flash): %ld us\n"
+ "EEPROM Write Delay (t_wd_eeprom): %ld us\n",
+ t_wd_flash, t_wd_eeprom);
+}
+
+const char* TAvr::GetPartName(){
+ return part->name;
+}
+
+TAddr
+TAvr::GetSegmentSize()
+{
+ switch (segment) {
+ case SEG_FLASH: return part->flash_size;
+ case SEG_EEPROM: return part->eeprom_size;
+ case SEG_FUSE: return 5;
+ }
+ throw Error_MemoryRange();
+}
+
+bool
+TAvr::TestFeatures(unsigned int mask)
+{
+ return ((part->flags & mask) == mask);
+}
+
+void TAvr::CheckMemoryRange(TAddr addr){
+ if (device_locked){
+ Info(0, "Device is locked.\n");
+ throw Error_MemoryRange();
+ }
+ if (addr >= GetSegmentSize()) {
+ throw Error_MemoryRange();
+ }
+}
+
+long TAvr::Get_t_wd_flash() const {
+ return t_wd_flash;
+}
+
+long TAvr::Get_t_wd_eeprom() const {
+ return t_wd_eeprom;
+}
+
+long TAvr::Get_t_wd_erase() const{
+#if 0
+ return 3*t_wd_flash; /* right factor is 2, but just in case */
+#else
+ /* Device might be locked and not possible to identify, assume 200ms
+ which should be long enough for any device, and is not that long
+ compared to the program time itself. */
+ return 200000;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Device Interface Functions
+*/
+
+bool TAvr::SetSegment(const char* segment_name){
+ for (int i=0; segment_names[i]!=NULL; i++){
+ if (strcmp(segment_names[i], segment_name)==0){
+ segment=i;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+const char* TAvr::TellActiveSegment(){
+ return segment_names[segment];
+}
+
+const char* TAvr::ListSegment(unsigned index){
+ if (index>3){return NULL;}
+ return segment_names[index];
+}
+
+const char* TAvr::ReadByteDescription(TAddr addr){
+ static const char* no_desc = "No description available.";
+ CheckMemoryRange(addr);
+ return no_desc;
+}
+
+/* Constructor/Destructor
+*/
+
+TAvr::TAvr():
+ part(NULL),
+ page_size(0), page_addr_fetched(false),
+ page_poll_byte(0xFF),
+ segment(SEG_FLASH){
+}
+
+TAvr::~TAvr(){
+}