// Map implementation -*- C++ -*-
-// Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+// Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
+// Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-// Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
-// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
-// with this library; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
-// Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
-// USA.
+// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
+// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
+// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-// As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
-// library without restriction. Specifically, if other files instantiate
-// templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
-// this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
-// file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
-// the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however
-// invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
-// the GNU General Public License.
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
+// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
+// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/*
*
* You should not attempt to use it directly.
*/
-#ifndef _CPP_BITS_STL_MAP_H
-#define _CPP_BITS_STL_MAP_H 1
+#ifndef _STL_MAP_H
+#define _STL_MAP_H 1
+#include <bits/functexcept.h>
#include <bits/concept_check.h>
+#include <initializer_list>
-namespace std
-{
-
-/**
- * @brief A standard container made up of pairs (see std::pair in <utility>)
- * which can be retrieved based on a key.
- *
- * This is an associative container. Values contained within it can be
- * quickly retrieved through a key element. Example: MyMap["First"] would
- * return the data associated with the key "First".
-*/
-template <class _Key, class _Tp, class _Compare = less<_Key>,
- class _Alloc = allocator<pair<const _Key, _Tp> > >
-class map
-{
- // concept requirements
- __glibcpp_class_requires(_Tp, _SGIAssignableConcept)
- __glibcpp_class_requires4(_Compare, bool, _Key, _Key, _BinaryFunctionConcept);
-
-public:
- // typedefs:
- typedef _Key key_type;
- typedef _Tp data_type;
- typedef _Tp mapped_type;
- typedef pair<const _Key, _Tp> value_type;
- typedef _Compare key_compare;
-
- class value_compare
- : public binary_function<value_type, value_type, bool> {
- friend class map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>;
- protected :
- _Compare comp;
- value_compare(_Compare __c) : comp(__c) {}
- public:
- bool operator()(const value_type& __x, const value_type& __y) const {
- return comp(__x.first, __y.first);
- }
- };
-
-private:
- typedef _Rb_tree<key_type, value_type,
- _Select1st<value_type>, key_compare, _Alloc> _Rep_type;
- _Rep_type _M_t; // red-black tree representing map
-public:
- typedef typename _Rep_type::pointer pointer;
- typedef typename _Rep_type::const_pointer const_pointer;
- typedef typename _Rep_type::reference reference;
- typedef typename _Rep_type::const_reference const_reference;
- typedef typename _Rep_type::iterator iterator;
- typedef typename _Rep_type::const_iterator const_iterator;
- typedef typename _Rep_type::reverse_iterator reverse_iterator;
- typedef typename _Rep_type::const_reverse_iterator const_reverse_iterator;
- typedef typename _Rep_type::size_type size_type;
- typedef typename _Rep_type::difference_type difference_type;
- typedef typename _Rep_type::allocator_type allocator_type;
-
- // allocation/deallocation
-
- map() : _M_t(_Compare(), allocator_type()) {}
- explicit map(const _Compare& __comp,
- const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
- : _M_t(__comp, __a) {}
-
- template <class _InputIterator>
- map(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
- : _M_t(_Compare(), allocator_type())
- { _M_t.insert_unique(__first, __last); }
-
- template <class _InputIterator>
- map(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, const _Compare& __comp,
- const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
- : _M_t(__comp, __a) { _M_t.insert_unique(__first, __last); }
- map(const map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __x) : _M_t(__x._M_t) {}
-
- map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>&
- operator=(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x)
- {
- _M_t = __x._M_t;
- return *this;
- }
-
- // accessors:
-
- key_compare key_comp() const { return _M_t.key_comp(); }
- value_compare value_comp() const { return value_compare(_M_t.key_comp()); }
- allocator_type get_allocator() const { return _M_t.get_allocator(); }
-
- /**
- * Returns a read/write iterator that points to the first pair in the map.
- * Iteration is done in ascending order according to the keys.
- */
- iterator begin() { return _M_t.begin(); }
-
- /**
- * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first pair
- * in the map. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the keys.
- */
- const_iterator begin() const { return _M_t.begin(); }
-
- /**
- * Returns a read/write iterator that points one past the last pair in the
- * map. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the keys.
- */
- iterator end() { return _M_t.end(); }
-
- /**
- * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past the last
- * pair in the map. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the
- * keys.
- */
- const_iterator end() const { return _M_t.end(); }
-
- /**
- * Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to the last pair in
- * the map. Iteration is done in descending order according to the keys.
- */
- reverse_iterator rbegin() { return _M_t.rbegin(); }
-
- /**
- * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to the last
- * pair in the map. Iteration is done in descending order according to
- * the keys.
- */
- const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const { return _M_t.rbegin(); }
+_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NESTED_NAMESPACE(std, _GLIBCXX_STD_D)
/**
- * Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to one before the
- * first pair in the map. Iteration is done in descending order according
- * to the keys.
- */
- reverse_iterator rend() { return _M_t.rend(); }
-
- /**
- * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to one
- * before the first pair in the map. Iteration is done in descending order
- * according to the keys.
- */
- const_reverse_iterator rend() const { return _M_t.rend(); }
-
- /** Returns true if the map is empty. (Thus begin() would equal end().) */
- bool empty() const { return _M_t.empty(); }
- /** Returns the size of the map. */
- size_type size() const { return _M_t.size(); }
- /** Returns the maximum size of the map. */
- size_type max_size() const { return _M_t.max_size(); }
-
- /**
- * @brief Subscript ( [] ) access to map data.
- * @param k The key for which data should be retrieved.
- *
- * Allows for easy lookup with the subscript ( [] ) operator. Returns the
- * data associated with the key specified in subscript. If the key does
- * not exist a pair with that key is created with a default value, which
- * is then returned.
- */
- _Tp& operator[](const key_type& __k) {
- iterator __i = lower_bound(__k);
- // __i->first is greater than or equivalent to __k.
- if (__i == end() || key_comp()(__k, (*__i).first))
- __i = insert(__i, value_type(__k, _Tp()));
- return (*__i).second;
- }
-
- void swap(map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __x) { _M_t.swap(__x._M_t); }
-
- // insert/erase
- /**
- * @brief Attempts to insert a std::pair into the map.
- * @param x Pair to be inserted (see std::make_pair for easy creation of
- * pairs).
- * @return A pair of which the first element is an iterator that points
- * to the possibly inserted pair, a second element of type bool
- * to show if the pair was actually inserted.
+ * @brief A standard container made up of (key,value) pairs, which can be
+ * retrieved based on a key, in logarithmic time.
*
- * This function attempts to insert a (key, value) pair into the map. A
- * map relies on unique keys and thus a pair is only inserted if its first
- * element (the key) is not already present in the map.
- */
- pair<iterator,bool> insert(const value_type& __x)
- { return _M_t.insert_unique(__x); }
-
- /**
- * @brief Attempts to insert a std::pair into the map.
- * @param position An iterator that serves as a hint as to where the
- * pair should be inserted.
- * @param x Pair to be inserted (see std::make_pair for easy creation of
- * pairs).
- * @return An iterator that points to the inserted (key,value) pair.
+ * @ingroup associative_containers
*
- * This function is not concerned about whether the insertion took place
- * or not and thus does not return a boolean like the single-argument
- * insert() does. Note that the first parameter is only a hint and can
- * potentially improve the performance of the insertion process. A bad
- * hint would cause no gains in efficiency.
- */
- iterator insert(iterator position, const value_type& __x)
- { return _M_t.insert_unique(position, __x); }
-
- /**
- * @brief A template function that attemps to insert elements from
- * another range (possibly another map).
- * @param first Iterator pointing to the start of the range to be inserted.
- * @param last Iterator pointing to the end of the range.
- */
- template <class _InputIterator>
- void insert(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last) {
- _M_t.insert_unique(__first, __last);
- }
-
- /**
- * @brief Erases an element from a map.
- * @param position An iterator pointing to the element to be erased.
+ * Meets the requirements of a <a href="tables.html#65">container</a>, a
+ * <a href="tables.html#66">reversible container</a>, and an
+ * <a href="tables.html#69">associative container</a> (using unique keys).
+ * For a @c map<Key,T> the key_type is Key, the mapped_type is T, and the
+ * value_type is std::pair<const Key,T>.
*
- * This function erases an element, pointed to by the given iterator, from
- * a map. Note that this function only erases the element, and that if
- * the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched
- * in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibilty.
- */
- void erase(iterator __position) { _M_t.erase(__position); }
-
- /**
- * @brief Erases an element according to the provided key.
- * @param x Key of element to be erased.
- * @return Doc me! (Number of elements that match key? Only makes sense
- * with multimap)
- *
- * This function erases an element, located by the given key, from a map.
- * Note that this function only erases the element, and that if
- * the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched
- * in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibilty.
- */
- size_type erase(const key_type& __x) { return _M_t.erase(__x); }
-
- /**
- * @brief Erases a [first,last) range of elements from a map.
- * @param first Iterator pointing to the start of the range to be erased.
- * @param last Iterator pointing to the end of the range to be erased.
- *
- * This function erases a sequence of elements from a map.
- * Note that this function only erases the element, and that if
- * the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched
- * in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibilty.
- */
- void erase(iterator __first, iterator __last)
- { _M_t.erase(__first, __last); }
-
- /** Erases all elements in a map. Note that this function only erases
- * the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the
- * pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is
- * the user's responsibilty.
- */
- void clear() { _M_t.clear(); }
-
- // map operations:
-
- /**
- * @brief Tries to locate an element in a map.
- * @param x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.
- * @return Iterator pointing to sought-after element, or end() if not
- * found.
- *
- * This function takes a key and tries to locate the element with which
- * the key matches. If successful the function returns an iterator
- * pointing to the sought after pair. If unsuccessful it returns the
- * one past the end ( end() ) iterator.
- */
- iterator find(const key_type& __x) { return _M_t.find(__x); }
-
- /**
- * @brief Tries to locate an element in a map.
- * @param x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.
- * @return Read-only (constant) iterator pointing to sought-after
- * element, or end() if not found.
+ * Maps support bidirectional iterators.
*
- * This function takes a key and tries to locate the element with which
- * the key matches. If successful the function returns a constant iterator
- * pointing to the sought after pair. If unsuccessful it returns the
- * one past the end ( end() ) iterator.
+ * The private tree data is declared exactly the same way for map and
+ * multimap; the distinction is made entirely in how the tree functions are
+ * called (*_unique versus *_equal, same as the standard).
*/
- const_iterator find(const key_type& __x) const { return _M_t.find(__x); }
+ template <typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>,
+ typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> > >
+ class map
+ {
+ public:
+ typedef _Key key_type;
+ typedef _Tp mapped_type;
+ typedef std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> value_type;
+ typedef _Compare key_compare;
+ typedef _Alloc allocator_type;
+
+ private:
+ // concept requirements
+ typedef typename _Alloc::value_type _Alloc_value_type;
+ __glibcxx_class_requires(_Tp, _SGIAssignableConcept)
+ __glibcxx_class_requires4(_Compare, bool, _Key, _Key,
+ _BinaryFunctionConcept)
+ __glibcxx_class_requires2(value_type, _Alloc_value_type, _SameTypeConcept)
+
+ public:
+ class value_compare
+ : public std::binary_function<value_type, value_type, bool>
+ {
+ friend class map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>;
+ protected:
+ _Compare comp;
+
+ value_compare(_Compare __c)
+ : comp(__c) { }
+
+ public:
+ bool operator()(const value_type& __x, const value_type& __y) const
+ { return comp(__x.first, __y.first); }
+ };
+
+ private:
+ /// This turns a red-black tree into a [multi]map.
+ typedef typename _Alloc::template rebind<value_type>::other
+ _Pair_alloc_type;
+
+ typedef _Rb_tree<key_type, value_type, _Select1st<value_type>,
+ key_compare, _Pair_alloc_type> _Rep_type;
+
+ /// The actual tree structure.
+ _Rep_type _M_t;
+
+ public:
+ // many of these are specified differently in ISO, but the following are
+ // "functionally equivalent"
+ typedef typename _Pair_alloc_type::pointer pointer;
+ typedef typename _Pair_alloc_type::const_pointer const_pointer;
+ typedef typename _Pair_alloc_type::reference reference;
+ typedef typename _Pair_alloc_type::const_reference const_reference;
+ typedef typename _Rep_type::iterator iterator;
+ typedef typename _Rep_type::const_iterator const_iterator;
+ typedef typename _Rep_type::size_type size_type;
+ typedef typename _Rep_type::difference_type difference_type;
+ typedef typename _Rep_type::reverse_iterator reverse_iterator;
+ typedef typename _Rep_type::const_reverse_iterator const_reverse_iterator;
+
+ // [23.3.1.1] construct/copy/destroy
+ // (get_allocator() is normally listed in this section, but seems to have
+ // been accidentally omitted in the printed standard)
+ /**
+ * @brief Default constructor creates no elements.
+ */
+ map()
+ : _M_t() { }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Creates a %map with no elements.
+ * @param comp A comparison object.
+ * @param a An allocator object.
+ */
+ explicit
+ map(const _Compare& __comp,
+ const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
+ : _M_t(__comp, __a) { }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief %Map copy constructor.
+ * @param x A %map of identical element and allocator types.
+ *
+ * The newly-created %map uses a copy of the allocation object
+ * used by @a x.
+ */
+ map(const map& __x)
+ : _M_t(__x._M_t) { }
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ /**
+ * @brief %Map move constructor.
+ * @param x A %map of identical element and allocator types.
+ *
+ * The newly-created %map contains the exact contents of @a x.
+ * The contents of @a x are a valid, but unspecified %map.
+ */
+ map(map&& __x)
+ : _M_t(std::forward<_Rep_type>(__x._M_t)) { }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Builds a %map from an initializer_list.
+ * @param l An initializer_list.
+ * @param comp A comparison object.
+ * @param a An allocator object.
+ *
+ * Create a %map consisting of copies of the elements in the
+ * initializer_list @a l.
+ * This is linear in N if the range is already sorted, and NlogN
+ * otherwise (where N is @a l.size()).
+ */
+ map(initializer_list<value_type> __l,
+ const _Compare& __c = _Compare(),
+ const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
+ : _M_t(__c, __a)
+ { _M_t._M_insert_unique(__l.begin(), __l.end()); }
+#endif
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Builds a %map from a range.
+ * @param first An input iterator.
+ * @param last An input iterator.
+ *
+ * Create a %map consisting of copies of the elements from [first,last).
+ * This is linear in N if the range is already sorted, and NlogN
+ * otherwise (where N is distance(first,last)).
+ */
+ template<typename _InputIterator>
+ map(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
+ : _M_t()
+ { _M_t._M_insert_unique(__first, __last); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Builds a %map from a range.
+ * @param first An input iterator.
+ * @param last An input iterator.
+ * @param comp A comparison functor.
+ * @param a An allocator object.
+ *
+ * Create a %map consisting of copies of the elements from [first,last).
+ * This is linear in N if the range is already sorted, and NlogN
+ * otherwise (where N is distance(first,last)).
+ */
+ template<typename _InputIterator>
+ map(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
+ const _Compare& __comp,
+ const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
+ : _M_t(__comp, __a)
+ { _M_t._M_insert_unique(__first, __last); }
+
+ // FIXME There is no dtor declared, but we should have something
+ // generated by Doxygen. I don't know what tags to add to this
+ // paragraph to make that happen:
+ /**
+ * The dtor only erases the elements, and note that if the elements
+ * themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any
+ * way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * @brief %Map assignment operator.
+ * @param x A %map of identical element and allocator types.
+ *
+ * All the elements of @a x are copied, but unlike the copy constructor,
+ * the allocator object is not copied.
+ */
+ map&
+ operator=(const map& __x)
+ {
+ _M_t = __x._M_t;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ /**
+ * @brief %Map move assignment operator.
+ * @param x A %map of identical element and allocator types.
+ *
+ * The contents of @a x are moved into this map (without copying).
+ * @a x is a valid, but unspecified %map.
+ */
+ map&
+ operator=(map&& __x)
+ {
+ // NB: DR 675.
+ this->clear();
+ this->swap(__x);
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief %Map list assignment operator.
+ * @param l An initializer_list.
+ *
+ * This function fills a %map with copies of the elements in the
+ * initializer list @a l.
+ *
+ * Note that the assignment completely changes the %map and
+ * that the resulting %map's size is the same as the number
+ * of elements assigned. Old data may be lost.
+ */
+ map&
+ operator=(initializer_list<value_type> __l)
+ {
+ this->clear();
+ this->insert(__l.begin(), __l.end());
+ return *this;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /// Get a copy of the memory allocation object.
+ allocator_type
+ get_allocator() const
+ { return _M_t.get_allocator(); }
+
+ // iterators
+ /**
+ * Returns a read/write iterator that points to the first pair in the
+ * %map.
+ * Iteration is done in ascending order according to the keys.
+ */
+ iterator
+ begin()
+ { return _M_t.begin(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first pair
+ * in the %map. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the
+ * keys.
+ */
+ const_iterator
+ begin() const
+ { return _M_t.begin(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read/write iterator that points one past the last
+ * pair in the %map. Iteration is done in ascending order
+ * according to the keys.
+ */
+ iterator
+ end()
+ { return _M_t.end(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past the last
+ * pair in the %map. Iteration is done in ascending order according to
+ * the keys.
+ */
+ const_iterator
+ end() const
+ { return _M_t.end(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to the last pair in
+ * the %map. Iteration is done in descending order according to the
+ * keys.
+ */
+ reverse_iterator
+ rbegin()
+ { return _M_t.rbegin(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to the
+ * last pair in the %map. Iteration is done in descending order
+ * according to the keys.
+ */
+ const_reverse_iterator
+ rbegin() const
+ { return _M_t.rbegin(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to one before the
+ * first pair in the %map. Iteration is done in descending order
+ * according to the keys.
+ */
+ reverse_iterator
+ rend()
+ { return _M_t.rend(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to one
+ * before the first pair in the %map. Iteration is done in descending
+ * order according to the keys.
+ */
+ const_reverse_iterator
+ rend() const
+ { return _M_t.rend(); }
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first pair
+ * in the %map. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the
+ * keys.
+ */
+ const_iterator
+ cbegin() const
+ { return _M_t.begin(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past the last
+ * pair in the %map. Iteration is done in ascending order according to
+ * the keys.
+ */
+ const_iterator
+ cend() const
+ { return _M_t.end(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to the
+ * last pair in the %map. Iteration is done in descending order
+ * according to the keys.
+ */
+ const_reverse_iterator
+ crbegin() const
+ { return _M_t.rbegin(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to one
+ * before the first pair in the %map. Iteration is done in descending
+ * order according to the keys.
+ */
+ const_reverse_iterator
+ crend() const
+ { return _M_t.rend(); }
+#endif
+
+ // capacity
+ /** Returns true if the %map is empty. (Thus begin() would equal
+ * end().)
+ */
+ bool
+ empty() const
+ { return _M_t.empty(); }
+
+ /** Returns the size of the %map. */
+ size_type
+ size() const
+ { return _M_t.size(); }
+
+ /** Returns the maximum size of the %map. */
+ size_type
+ max_size() const
+ { return _M_t.max_size(); }
+
+ // [23.3.1.2] element access
+ /**
+ * @brief Subscript ( @c [] ) access to %map data.
+ * @param k The key for which data should be retrieved.
+ * @return A reference to the data of the (key,data) %pair.
+ *
+ * Allows for easy lookup with the subscript ( @c [] )
+ * operator. Returns data associated with the key specified in
+ * subscript. If the key does not exist, a pair with that key
+ * is created using default values, which is then returned.
+ *
+ * Lookup requires logarithmic time.
+ */
+ mapped_type&
+ operator[](const key_type& __k)
+ {
+ // concept requirements
+ __glibcxx_function_requires(_DefaultConstructibleConcept<mapped_type>)
+
+ iterator __i = lower_bound(__k);
+ // __i->first is greater than or equivalent to __k.
+ if (__i == end() || key_comp()(__k, (*__i).first))
+ __i = insert(__i, value_type(__k, mapped_type()));
+ return (*__i).second;
+ }
+
+ // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
+ // DR 464. Suggestion for new member functions in standard containers.
+ /**
+ * @brief Access to %map data.
+ * @param k The key for which data should be retrieved.
+ * @return A reference to the data whose key is equivalent to @a k, if
+ * such a data is present in the %map.
+ * @throw std::out_of_range If no such data is present.
+ */
+ mapped_type&
+ at(const key_type& __k)
+ {
+ iterator __i = lower_bound(__k);
+ if (__i == end() || key_comp()(__k, (*__i).first))
+ __throw_out_of_range(__N("map::at"));
+ return (*__i).second;
+ }
+
+ const mapped_type&
+ at(const key_type& __k) const
+ {
+ const_iterator __i = lower_bound(__k);
+ if (__i == end() || key_comp()(__k, (*__i).first))
+ __throw_out_of_range(__N("map::at"));
+ return (*__i).second;
+ }
+
+ // modifiers
+ /**
+ * @brief Attempts to insert a std::pair into the %map.
+
+ * @param x Pair to be inserted (see std::make_pair for easy creation
+ * of pairs).
+
+ * @return A pair, of which the first element is an iterator that
+ * points to the possibly inserted pair, and the second is
+ * a bool that is true if the pair was actually inserted.
+ *
+ * This function attempts to insert a (key, value) %pair into the %map.
+ * A %map relies on unique keys and thus a %pair is only inserted if its
+ * first element (the key) is not already present in the %map.
+ *
+ * Insertion requires logarithmic time.
+ */
+ std::pair<iterator, bool>
+ insert(const value_type& __x)
+ { return _M_t._M_insert_unique(__x); }
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ /**
+ * @brief Attempts to insert a list of std::pairs into the %map.
+ * @param list A std::initializer_list<value_type> of pairs to be
+ * inserted.
+ *
+ * Complexity similar to that of the range constructor.
+ */
+ void
+ insert(std::initializer_list<value_type> __list)
+ { insert (__list.begin(), __list.end()); }
+#endif
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Attempts to insert a std::pair into the %map.
+ * @param position An iterator that serves as a hint as to where the
+ * pair should be inserted.
+ * @param x Pair to be inserted (see std::make_pair for easy creation
+ * of pairs).
+ * @return An iterator that points to the element with key of @a x (may
+ * or may not be the %pair passed in).
+ *
+
+ * This function is not concerned about whether the insertion
+ * took place, and thus does not return a boolean like the
+ * single-argument insert() does. Note that the first
+ * parameter is only a hint and can potentially improve the
+ * performance of the insertion process. A bad hint would
+ * cause no gains in efficiency.
+ *
+ * See
+ * http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt07ch17.html
+ * for more on "hinting".
+ *
+ * Insertion requires logarithmic time (if the hint is not taken).
+ */
+ iterator
+ insert(iterator __position, const value_type& __x)
+ { return _M_t._M_insert_unique_(__position, __x); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Template function that attempts to insert a range of elements.
+ * @param first Iterator pointing to the start of the range to be
+ * inserted.
+ * @param last Iterator pointing to the end of the range.
+ *
+ * Complexity similar to that of the range constructor.
+ */
+ template<typename _InputIterator>
+ void
+ insert(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
+ { _M_t._M_insert_unique(__first, __last); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Erases an element from a %map.
+ * @param position An iterator pointing to the element to be erased.
+ *
+ * This function erases an element, pointed to by the given
+ * iterator, from a %map. Note that this function only erases
+ * the element, and that if the element is itself a pointer,
+ * the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing
+ * the pointer is the user's responsibility.
+ */
+ void
+ erase(iterator __position)
+ { _M_t.erase(__position); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Erases elements according to the provided key.
+ * @param x Key of element to be erased.
+ * @return The number of elements erased.
+ *
+ * This function erases all the elements located by the given key from
+ * a %map.
+ * Note that this function only erases the element, and that if
+ * the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched
+ * in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
+ */
+ size_type
+ erase(const key_type& __x)
+ { return _M_t.erase(__x); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Erases a [first,last) range of elements from a %map.
+ * @param first Iterator pointing to the start of the range to be
+ * erased.
+ * @param last Iterator pointing to the end of the range to be erased.
+ *
+ * This function erases a sequence of elements from a %map.
+ * Note that this function only erases the element, and that if
+ * the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched
+ * in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
+ */
+ void
+ erase(iterator __first, iterator __last)
+ { _M_t.erase(__first, __last); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Swaps data with another %map.
+ * @param x A %map of the same element and allocator types.
+ *
+ * This exchanges the elements between two maps in constant
+ * time. (It is only swapping a pointer, an integer, and an
+ * instance of the @c Compare type (which itself is often
+ * stateless and empty), so it should be quite fast.) Note
+ * that the global std::swap() function is specialized such
+ * that std::swap(m1,m2) will feed to this function.
+ */
+ void
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ swap(map&& __x)
+#else
+ swap(map& __x)
+#endif
+ { _M_t.swap(__x._M_t); }
+
+ /**
+ * Erases all elements in a %map. Note that this function only
+ * erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are
+ * pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way.
+ * Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
+ */
+ void
+ clear()
+ { _M_t.clear(); }
+
+ // observers
+ /**
+ * Returns the key comparison object out of which the %map was
+ * constructed.
+ */
+ key_compare
+ key_comp() const
+ { return _M_t.key_comp(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a value comparison object, built from the key comparison
+ * object out of which the %map was constructed.
+ */
+ value_compare
+ value_comp() const
+ { return value_compare(_M_t.key_comp()); }
+
+ // [23.3.1.3] map operations
+ /**
+ * @brief Tries to locate an element in a %map.
+ * @param x Key of (key, value) %pair to be located.
+ * @return Iterator pointing to sought-after element, or end() if not
+ * found.
+ *
+ * This function takes a key and tries to locate the element with which
+ * the key matches. If successful the function returns an iterator
+ * pointing to the sought after %pair. If unsuccessful it returns the
+ * past-the-end ( @c end() ) iterator.
+ */
+ iterator
+ find(const key_type& __x)
+ { return _M_t.find(__x); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Tries to locate an element in a %map.
+ * @param x Key of (key, value) %pair to be located.
+ * @return Read-only (constant) iterator pointing to sought-after
+ * element, or end() if not found.
+ *
+ * This function takes a key and tries to locate the element with which
+ * the key matches. If successful the function returns a constant
+ * iterator pointing to the sought after %pair. If unsuccessful it
+ * returns the past-the-end ( @c end() ) iterator.
+ */
+ const_iterator
+ find(const key_type& __x) const
+ { return _M_t.find(__x); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Finds the number of elements with given key.
+ * @param x Key of (key, value) pairs to be located.
+ * @return Number of elements with specified key.
+ *
+ * This function only makes sense for multimaps; for map the result will
+ * either be 0 (not present) or 1 (present).
+ */
+ size_type
+ count(const key_type& __x) const
+ { return _M_t.find(__x) == _M_t.end() ? 0 : 1; }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Finds the beginning of a subsequence matching given key.
+ * @param x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.
+ * @return Iterator pointing to first element equal to or greater
+ * than key, or end().
+ *
+ * This function returns the first element of a subsequence of elements
+ * that matches the given key. If unsuccessful it returns an iterator
+ * pointing to the first element that has a greater value than given key
+ * or end() if no such element exists.
+ */
+ iterator
+ lower_bound(const key_type& __x)
+ { return _M_t.lower_bound(__x); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Finds the beginning of a subsequence matching given key.
+ * @param x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.
+ * @return Read-only (constant) iterator pointing to first element
+ * equal to or greater than key, or end().
+ *
+ * This function returns the first element of a subsequence of elements
+ * that matches the given key. If unsuccessful it returns an iterator
+ * pointing to the first element that has a greater value than given key
+ * or end() if no such element exists.
+ */
+ const_iterator
+ lower_bound(const key_type& __x) const
+ { return _M_t.lower_bound(__x); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Finds the end of a subsequence matching given key.
+ * @param x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.
+ * @return Iterator pointing to the first element
+ * greater than key, or end().
+ */
+ iterator
+ upper_bound(const key_type& __x)
+ { return _M_t.upper_bound(__x); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Finds the end of a subsequence matching given key.
+ * @param x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.
+ * @return Read-only (constant) iterator pointing to first iterator
+ * greater than key, or end().
+ */
+ const_iterator
+ upper_bound(const key_type& __x) const
+ { return _M_t.upper_bound(__x); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Finds a subsequence matching given key.
+ * @param x Key of (key, value) pairs to be located.
+ * @return Pair of iterators that possibly points to the subsequence
+ * matching given key.
+ *
+ * This function is equivalent to
+ * @code
+ * std::make_pair(c.lower_bound(val),
+ * c.upper_bound(val))
+ * @endcode
+ * (but is faster than making the calls separately).
+ *
+ * This function probably only makes sense for multimaps.
+ */
+ std::pair<iterator, iterator>
+ equal_range(const key_type& __x)
+ { return _M_t.equal_range(__x); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Finds a subsequence matching given key.
+ * @param x Key of (key, value) pairs to be located.
+ * @return Pair of read-only (constant) iterators that possibly points
+ * to the subsequence matching given key.
+ *
+ * This function is equivalent to
+ * @code
+ * std::make_pair(c.lower_bound(val),
+ * c.upper_bound(val))
+ * @endcode
+ * (but is faster than making the calls separately).
+ *
+ * This function probably only makes sense for multimaps.
+ */
+ std::pair<const_iterator, const_iterator>
+ equal_range(const key_type& __x) const
+ { return _M_t.equal_range(__x); }
+
+ template<typename _K1, typename _T1, typename _C1, typename _A1>
+ friend bool
+ operator==(const map<_K1, _T1, _C1, _A1>&,
+ const map<_K1, _T1, _C1, _A1>&);
+
+ template<typename _K1, typename _T1, typename _C1, typename _A1>
+ friend bool
+ operator<(const map<_K1, _T1, _C1, _A1>&,
+ const map<_K1, _T1, _C1, _A1>&);
+ };
/**
- * @brief Finds the number of elements with given key.
- * @param x Key of (key, value) pairs to be located.
- * @return Number of elements with specified key.
- *
- * This function only makes sense for multimaps.
- */
- size_type count(const key_type& __x) const {
- return _M_t.find(__x) == _M_t.end() ? 0 : 1;
- }
-
- /**
- * @brief Finds the beginning of a subsequence matching given key.
- * @param x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.
- * @return Iterator pointing to first element matching given key, or
- * end() if not found.
- *
- * This function is useful only with std::multimap. It returns the first
- * element of a subsequence of elements that matches the given key. If
- * unsuccessful it returns an iterator pointing to the first element that
- * has a greater value than given key or end() if no such element exists.
- */
- iterator lower_bound(const key_type& __x) {return _M_t.lower_bound(__x); }
-
- /**
- * @brief Finds the beginning of a subsequence matching given key.
- * @param x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.
- * @return Read-only (constant) iterator pointing to first element
- * matching given key, or end() if not found.
- *
- * This function is useful only with std::multimap. It returns the first
- * element of a subsequence of elements that matches the given key. If
- * unsuccessful the iterator will point to the next greatest element or,
- * if no such greater element exists, to end().
- */
- const_iterator lower_bound(const key_type& __x) const {
- return _M_t.lower_bound(__x);
- }
-
- /**
- * @brief Finds the end of a subsequence matching given key.
- * @param x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.
- * @return Iterator pointing to last element matching given key.
- *
- * This function only makes sense with multimaps.
- */
- iterator upper_bound(const key_type& __x) {return _M_t.upper_bound(__x); }
-
- /**
- * @brief Finds the end of a subsequence matching given key.
- * @param x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.
- * @return Read-only (constant) iterator pointing to last element matching
- * given key.
- *
- * This function only makes sense with multimaps.
- */
- const_iterator upper_bound(const key_type& __x) const {
- return _M_t.upper_bound(__x);
- }
-
- /**
- * @brief Finds a subsequence matching given key.
- * @param x Key of (key, value) pairs to be located.
- * @return Pair of iterators that possibly points to the subsequence
- * matching given key.
- *
- * This function improves on lower_bound() and upper_bound() by giving a more
- * elegant and efficient solution. It returns a pair of which the first
- * element possibly points to the first element matching the given key
- * and the second element possibly points to the last element matching the
- * given key. If unsuccessful the first element of the returned pair will
- * contain an iterator pointing to the next greatest element or, if no such
- * greater element exists, to end().
+ * @brief Map equality comparison.
+ * @param x A %map.
+ * @param y A %map of the same type as @a x.
+ * @return True iff the size and elements of the maps are equal.
*
- * This function only makes sense for multimaps.
+ * This is an equivalence relation. It is linear in the size of the
+ * maps. Maps are considered equivalent if their sizes are equal,
+ * and if corresponding elements compare equal.
*/
- pair<iterator,iterator> equal_range(const key_type& __x) {
- return _M_t.equal_range(__x);
- }
+ template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
+ inline bool
+ operator==(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
+ const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
+ { return __x._M_t == __y._M_t; }
/**
- * @brief Finds a subsequence matching given key.
- * @param x Key of (key, value) pairs to be located.
- * @return Pair of read-only (constant) iterators that possibly points to
- * the subsequence matching given key.
+ * @brief Map ordering relation.
+ * @param x A %map.
+ * @param y A %map of the same type as @a x.
+ * @return True iff @a x is lexicographically less than @a y.
*
- * This function improves on lower_bound() and upper_bound() by giving a more
- * elegant and efficient solution. It returns a pair of which the first
- * element possibly points to the first element matching the given key
- * and the second element possibly points to the last element matching the
- * given key. If unsuccessful the first element of the returned pair will
- * contain an iterator pointing to the next greatest element or, if no such
- * a greater element exists, to end().
+ * This is a total ordering relation. It is linear in the size of the
+ * maps. The elements must be comparable with @c <.
*
- * This function only makes sense for multimaps.
+ * See std::lexicographical_compare() for how the determination is made.
*/
- pair<const_iterator,const_iterator> equal_range(const key_type& __x) const {
- return _M_t.equal_range(__x);
- }
-
- template <class _K1, class _T1, class _C1, class _A1>
- friend bool operator== (const map<_K1, _T1, _C1, _A1>&,
- const map<_K1, _T1, _C1, _A1>&);
- template <class _K1, class _T1, class _C1, class _A1>
- friend bool operator< (const map<_K1, _T1, _C1, _A1>&,
- const map<_K1, _T1, _C1, _A1>&);
-};
-
-template <class _Key, class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Alloc>
-inline bool operator==(const map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __x,
- const map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __y) {
- return __x._M_t == __y._M_t;
-}
-
-template <class _Key, class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Alloc>
-inline bool operator<(const map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __x,
- const map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __y) {
- return __x._M_t < __y._M_t;
-}
-
-template <class _Key, class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Alloc>
-inline bool operator!=(const map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __x,
- const map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __y) {
- return !(__x == __y);
-}
-
-template <class _Key, class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Alloc>
-inline bool operator>(const map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __x,
- const map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __y) {
- return __y < __x;
-}
-
-template <class _Key, class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Alloc>
-inline bool operator<=(const map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __x,
- const map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __y) {
- return !(__y < __x);
-}
-
-template <class _Key, class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Alloc>
-inline bool operator>=(const map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __x,
- const map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __y) {
- return !(__x < __y);
-}
-
-template <class _Key, class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Alloc>
-inline void swap(map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __x,
- map<_Key,_Tp,_Compare,_Alloc>& __y) {
- __x.swap(__y);
-}
-
-} // namespace std
-
-#endif /* _CPP_BITS_STL_MAP_H */
-
-// Local Variables:
-// mode:C++
-// End:
+ template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
+ inline bool
+ operator<(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
+ const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
+ { return __x._M_t < __y._M_t; }
+
+ /// Based on operator==
+ template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
+ inline bool
+ operator!=(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
+ const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
+ { return !(__x == __y); }
+
+ /// Based on operator<
+ template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
+ inline bool
+ operator>(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
+ const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
+ { return __y < __x; }
+
+ /// Based on operator<
+ template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
+ inline bool
+ operator<=(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
+ const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
+ { return !(__y < __x); }
+
+ /// Based on operator<
+ template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
+ inline bool
+ operator>=(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
+ const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
+ { return !(__x < __y); }
+
+ /// See std::map::swap().
+ template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
+ inline void
+ swap(map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
+ map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
+ { __x.swap(__y); }
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
+ inline void
+ swap(map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>&& __x,
+ map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
+ { __x.swap(__y); }
+
+ template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
+ inline void
+ swap(map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
+ map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>&& __y)
+ { __x.swap(__y); }
+#endif
+
+_GLIBCXX_END_NESTED_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif /* _STL_MAP_H */