]> oss.titaniummirror.com Git - msp430-binutils.git/blobdiff - gold/fileread.cc
Merge commit 'upstream/2.20'
[msp430-binutils.git] / gold / fileread.cc
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+// fileread.cc -- read files for gold
+
+// Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
+
+// This file is part of gold.
+
+// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+// MA 02110-1301, USA.
+
+#include "gold.h"
+
+#include <cstring>
+#include <cerrno>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include "filenames.h"
+
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "parameters.h"
+#include "options.h"
+#include "dirsearch.h"
+#include "target.h"
+#include "binary.h"
+#include "descriptors.h"
+#include "fileread.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_READV
+struct iovec { void* iov_base; size_t iov_len };
+ssize_t
+readv(int, const iovec*, int)
+{
+  gold_unreachable();
+}
+#endif
+
+namespace gold
+{
+
+// Class File_read::View.
+
+File_read::View::~View()
+{
+  gold_assert(!this->is_locked());
+  if (!this->mapped_)
+    delete[] this->data_;
+  else
+    {
+      if (::munmap(const_cast<unsigned char*>(this->data_), this->size_) != 0)
+        gold_warning(_("munmap failed: %s"), strerror(errno));
+
+      File_read::current_mapped_bytes -= this->size_;
+    }
+}
+
+void
+File_read::View::lock()
+{
+  ++this->lock_count_;
+}
+
+void
+File_read::View::unlock()
+{
+  gold_assert(this->lock_count_ > 0);
+  --this->lock_count_;
+}
+
+bool
+File_read::View::is_locked()
+{
+  return this->lock_count_ > 0;
+}
+
+// Class File_read.
+
+// The File_read static variables.
+unsigned long long File_read::total_mapped_bytes;
+unsigned long long File_read::current_mapped_bytes;
+unsigned long long File_read::maximum_mapped_bytes;
+
+File_read::~File_read()
+{
+  gold_assert(this->token_.is_writable());
+  if (this->is_descriptor_opened_)
+    {
+      release_descriptor(this->descriptor_, true);
+      this->descriptor_ = -1;
+      this->is_descriptor_opened_ = false;
+    }
+  this->name_.clear();
+  this->clear_views(true);
+}
+
+// Open the file.
+
+bool
+File_read::open(const Task* task, const std::string& name)
+{
+  gold_assert(this->token_.is_writable()
+             && this->descriptor_ < 0
+             && !this->is_descriptor_opened_
+             && this->name_.empty());
+  this->name_ = name;
+
+  this->descriptor_ = open_descriptor(-1, this->name_.c_str(),
+                                     O_RDONLY);
+
+  if (this->descriptor_ >= 0)
+    {
+      this->is_descriptor_opened_ = true;
+      struct stat s;
+      if (::fstat(this->descriptor_, &s) < 0)
+       gold_error(_("%s: fstat failed: %s"),
+                  this->name_.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+      this->size_ = s.st_size;
+      gold_debug(DEBUG_FILES, "Attempt to open %s succeeded",
+                 this->name_.c_str());
+
+      this->token_.add_writer(task);
+    }
+
+  return this->descriptor_ >= 0;
+}
+
+// Open the file with the contents in memory.
+
+bool
+File_read::open(const Task* task, const std::string& name,
+               const unsigned char* contents, off_t size)
+{
+  gold_assert(this->token_.is_writable()
+             && this->descriptor_ < 0
+             && !this->is_descriptor_opened_
+             && this->name_.empty());
+  this->name_ = name;
+  this->contents_ = contents;
+  this->size_ = size;
+  this->token_.add_writer(task);
+  return true;
+}
+
+// Reopen a descriptor if necessary.
+
+void
+File_read::reopen_descriptor()
+{
+  if (!this->is_descriptor_opened_)
+    {
+      this->descriptor_ = open_descriptor(this->descriptor_,
+                                         this->name_.c_str(),
+                                         O_RDONLY);
+      if (this->descriptor_ < 0)
+       gold_fatal(_("could not reopen file %s"), this->name_.c_str());
+      this->is_descriptor_opened_ = true;
+    }
+}
+
+// Release the file.  This is called when we are done with the file in
+// a Task.
+
+void
+File_read::release()
+{
+  gold_assert(this->is_locked());
+
+  File_read::total_mapped_bytes += this->mapped_bytes_;
+  File_read::current_mapped_bytes += this->mapped_bytes_;
+  this->mapped_bytes_ = 0;
+  if (File_read::current_mapped_bytes > File_read::maximum_mapped_bytes)
+    File_read::maximum_mapped_bytes = File_read::current_mapped_bytes;
+
+  // Only clear views if there is only one attached object.  Otherwise
+  // we waste time trying to clear cached archive views.  Similarly
+  // for releasing the descriptor.
+  if (this->object_count_ <= 1)
+    {
+      this->clear_views(false);
+      if (this->is_descriptor_opened_)
+       {
+         release_descriptor(this->descriptor_, false);
+         this->is_descriptor_opened_ = false;
+       }
+    }
+
+  this->released_ = true;
+}
+
+// Lock the file.
+
+void
+File_read::lock(const Task* task)
+{
+  gold_assert(this->released_);
+  this->token_.add_writer(task);
+  this->released_ = false;
+}
+
+// Unlock the file.
+
+void
+File_read::unlock(const Task* task)
+{
+  this->release();
+  this->token_.remove_writer(task);
+}
+
+// Return whether the file is locked.
+
+bool
+File_read::is_locked() const
+{
+  if (!this->token_.is_writable())
+    return true;
+  // The file is not locked, so it should have been released.
+  gold_assert(this->released_);
+  return false;
+}
+
+// See if we have a view which covers the file starting at START for
+// SIZE bytes.  Return a pointer to the View if found, NULL if not.
+// If BYTESHIFT is not -1U, the returned View must have the specified
+// byte shift; otherwise, it may have any byte shift.  If VSHIFTED is
+// not NULL, this sets *VSHIFTED to a view which would have worked if
+// not for the requested BYTESHIFT.
+
+inline File_read::View*
+File_read::find_view(off_t start, section_size_type size,
+                    unsigned int byteshift, File_read::View** vshifted) const
+{
+  if (vshifted != NULL)
+    *vshifted = NULL;
+
+  off_t page = File_read::page_offset(start);
+
+  unsigned int bszero = 0;
+  Views::const_iterator p = this->views_.upper_bound(std::make_pair(page - 1,
+                                                                   bszero));
+
+  while (p != this->views_.end() && p->first.first <= page)
+    {
+      if (p->second->start() <= start
+         && (p->second->start() + static_cast<off_t>(p->second->size())
+             >= start + static_cast<off_t>(size)))
+       {
+         if (byteshift == -1U || byteshift == p->second->byteshift())
+           {
+             p->second->set_accessed();
+             return p->second;
+           }
+
+         if (vshifted != NULL && *vshifted == NULL)
+           *vshifted = p->second;
+       }
+
+      ++p;
+    }
+
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+// Read SIZE bytes from the file starting at offset START.  Read into
+// the buffer at P.
+
+void
+File_read::do_read(off_t start, section_size_type size, void* p)
+{
+  ssize_t bytes;
+  if (this->contents_ != NULL)
+    {
+      bytes = this->size_ - start;
+      if (static_cast<section_size_type>(bytes) >= size)
+       {
+         memcpy(p, this->contents_ + start, size);
+         return;
+       }
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      this->reopen_descriptor();
+      bytes = ::pread(this->descriptor_, p, size, start);
+      if (static_cast<section_size_type>(bytes) == size)
+       return;
+
+      if (bytes < 0)
+       {
+         gold_fatal(_("%s: pread failed: %s"),
+                    this->filename().c_str(), strerror(errno));
+         return;
+       }
+    }
+
+  gold_fatal(_("%s: file too short: read only %lld of %lld bytes at %lld"),
+            this->filename().c_str(),
+            static_cast<long long>(bytes),
+            static_cast<long long>(size),
+            static_cast<long long>(start));
+}
+
+// Read data from the file.
+
+void
+File_read::read(off_t start, section_size_type size, void* p)
+{
+  const File_read::View* pv = this->find_view(start, size, -1U, NULL);
+  if (pv != NULL)
+    {
+      memcpy(p, pv->data() + (start - pv->start() + pv->byteshift()), size);
+      return;
+    }
+
+  this->do_read(start, size, p);
+}
+
+// Add a new view.  There may already be an existing view at this
+// offset.  If there is, the new view will be larger, and should
+// replace the old view.
+
+void
+File_read::add_view(File_read::View* v)
+{
+  std::pair<Views::iterator, bool> ins =
+    this->views_.insert(std::make_pair(std::make_pair(v->start(),
+                                                     v->byteshift()),
+                                      v));
+  if (ins.second)
+    return;
+
+  // There was an existing view at this offset.  It must not be large
+  // enough.  We can't delete it here, since something might be using
+  // it; we put it on a list to be deleted when the file is unlocked.
+  File_read::View* vold = ins.first->second;
+  gold_assert(vold->size() < v->size());
+  if (vold->should_cache())
+    {
+      v->set_cache();
+      vold->clear_cache();
+    }
+  this->saved_views_.push_back(vold);
+
+  ins.first->second = v;
+}
+
+// Make a new view with a specified byteshift, reading the data from
+// the file.
+
+File_read::View*
+File_read::make_view(off_t start, section_size_type size,
+                    unsigned int byteshift, bool cache)
+{
+  gold_assert(size > 0);
+
+  // Check that start and end of the view are within the file.
+  if (start > this->size_
+      || (static_cast<unsigned long long>(size)
+          > static_cast<unsigned long long>(this->size_ - start)))
+    gold_fatal(_("%s: attempt to map %lld bytes at offset %lld exceeds "
+                 "size of file; the file may be corrupt"),
+                  this->filename().c_str(),
+                  static_cast<long long>(size),
+                  static_cast<long long>(start));
+
+  off_t poff = File_read::page_offset(start);
+
+  section_size_type psize = File_read::pages(size + (start - poff));
+
+  if (poff + static_cast<off_t>(psize) >= this->size_)
+    {
+      psize = this->size_ - poff;
+      gold_assert(psize >= size);
+    }
+
+  File_read::View* v;
+  if (this->contents_ != NULL || byteshift != 0)
+    {
+      unsigned char* p = new unsigned char[psize + byteshift];
+      memset(p, 0, byteshift);
+      this->do_read(poff, psize, p + byteshift);
+      v = new File_read::View(poff, psize, p, byteshift, cache, false);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      this->reopen_descriptor();
+      void* p = ::mmap(NULL, psize, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE,
+                       this->descriptor_, poff);
+      if (p == MAP_FAILED)
+       gold_fatal(_("%s: mmap offset %lld size %lld failed: %s"),
+                  this->filename().c_str(),
+                  static_cast<long long>(poff),
+                  static_cast<long long>(psize),
+                  strerror(errno));
+
+      this->mapped_bytes_ += psize;
+
+      const unsigned char* pbytes = static_cast<const unsigned char*>(p);
+      v = new File_read::View(poff, psize, pbytes, 0, cache, true);
+    }
+
+  this->add_view(v);
+
+  return v;
+}
+
+// Find a View or make a new one, shifted as required by the file
+// offset OFFSET and ALIGNED.
+
+File_read::View*
+File_read::find_or_make_view(off_t offset, off_t start,
+                            section_size_type size, bool aligned, bool cache)
+{
+  unsigned int byteshift;
+  if (offset == 0)
+    byteshift = 0;
+  else
+    {
+      unsigned int target_size = (!parameters->target_valid()
+                                 ? 64
+                                 : parameters->target().get_size());
+      byteshift = offset & ((target_size / 8) - 1);
+
+      // Set BYTESHIFT to the number of dummy bytes which must be
+      // inserted before the data in order for this data to be
+      // aligned.
+      if (byteshift != 0)
+       byteshift = (target_size / 8) - byteshift;
+    }
+
+  // Try to find a View with the required BYTESHIFT.
+  File_read::View* vshifted;
+  File_read::View* v = this->find_view(offset + start, size,
+                                      aligned ? byteshift : -1U,
+                                      &vshifted);
+  if (v != NULL)
+    {
+      if (cache)
+       v->set_cache();
+      return v;
+    }
+
+  // If VSHIFTED is not NULL, then it has the data we need, but with
+  // the wrong byteshift.
+  v = vshifted;
+  if (v != NULL)
+    {
+      gold_assert(aligned);
+
+      unsigned char* pbytes = new unsigned char[v->size() + byteshift];
+      memset(pbytes, 0, byteshift);
+      memcpy(pbytes + byteshift, v->data() + v->byteshift(), v->size());
+
+      File_read::View* shifted_view = new File_read::View(v->start(), v->size(),
+                                                         pbytes, byteshift,
+                                                         cache, false);
+
+      this->add_view(shifted_view);
+      return shifted_view;
+    }
+
+  // Make a new view.  If we don't need an aligned view, use a
+  // byteshift of 0, so that we can use mmap.
+  return this->make_view(offset + start, size,
+                        aligned ? byteshift : 0,
+                        cache);
+}
+
+// Get a view into the file.
+
+const unsigned char*
+File_read::get_view(off_t offset, off_t start, section_size_type size,
+                   bool aligned, bool cache)
+{
+  File_read::View* pv = this->find_or_make_view(offset, start, size,
+                                               aligned, cache);
+  return pv->data() + (offset + start - pv->start() + pv->byteshift());
+}
+
+File_view*
+File_read::get_lasting_view(off_t offset, off_t start, section_size_type size,
+                           bool aligned, bool cache)
+{
+  File_read::View* pv = this->find_or_make_view(offset, start, size,
+                                               aligned, cache);
+  pv->lock();
+  return new File_view(*this, pv,
+                      (pv->data()
+                       + (offset + start - pv->start() + pv->byteshift())));
+}
+
+// Use readv to read COUNT entries from RM starting at START.  BASE
+// must be added to all file offsets in RM.
+
+void
+File_read::do_readv(off_t base, const Read_multiple& rm, size_t start,
+                   size_t count)
+{
+  unsigned char discard[File_read::page_size];
+  iovec iov[File_read::max_readv_entries * 2];
+  size_t iov_index = 0;
+
+  off_t first_offset = rm[start].file_offset;
+  off_t last_offset = first_offset;
+  ssize_t want = 0;
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i)
+    {
+      const Read_multiple_entry& i_entry(rm[start + i]);
+
+      if (i_entry.file_offset > last_offset)
+       {
+         size_t skip = i_entry.file_offset - last_offset;
+         gold_assert(skip <= sizeof discard);
+
+         iov[iov_index].iov_base = discard;
+         iov[iov_index].iov_len = skip;
+         ++iov_index;
+
+         want += skip;
+       }
+
+      iov[iov_index].iov_base = i_entry.buffer;
+      iov[iov_index].iov_len = i_entry.size;
+      ++iov_index;
+
+      want += i_entry.size;
+
+      last_offset = i_entry.file_offset + i_entry.size;
+    }
+
+  this->reopen_descriptor();
+
+  gold_assert(iov_index < sizeof iov / sizeof iov[0]);
+
+  if (::lseek(this->descriptor_, base + first_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
+    gold_fatal(_("%s: lseek failed: %s"),
+              this->filename().c_str(), strerror(errno));
+
+  ssize_t got = ::readv(this->descriptor_, iov, iov_index);
+
+  if (got < 0)
+    gold_fatal(_("%s: readv failed: %s"),
+              this->filename().c_str(), strerror(errno));
+  if (got != want)
+    gold_fatal(_("%s: file too short: read only %zd of %zd bytes at %lld"),
+              this->filename().c_str(),
+              got, want, static_cast<long long>(base + first_offset));
+}
+
+// Read several pieces of data from the file.
+
+void
+File_read::read_multiple(off_t base, const Read_multiple& rm)
+{
+  size_t count = rm.size();
+  size_t i = 0;
+  while (i < count)
+    {
+      // Find up to MAX_READV_ENTRIES consecutive entries which are
+      // less than one page apart.
+      const Read_multiple_entry& i_entry(rm[i]);
+      off_t i_off = i_entry.file_offset;
+      off_t end_off = i_off + i_entry.size;
+      size_t j;
+      for (j = i + 1; j < count; ++j)
+       {
+         if (j - i >= File_read::max_readv_entries)
+           break;
+         const Read_multiple_entry& j_entry(rm[j]);
+         off_t j_off = j_entry.file_offset;
+         gold_assert(j_off >= end_off);
+         off_t j_end_off = j_off + j_entry.size;
+         if (j_end_off - end_off >= File_read::page_size)
+           break;
+         end_off = j_end_off;
+       }
+
+      if (j == i + 1)
+       this->read(base + i_off, i_entry.size, i_entry.buffer);
+      else
+       {
+         File_read::View* view = this->find_view(base + i_off,
+                                                 end_off - i_off,
+                                                 -1U, NULL);
+         if (view == NULL)
+           this->do_readv(base, rm, i, j - i);
+         else
+           {
+             const unsigned char* v = (view->data()
+                                       + (base + i_off - view->start()
+                                          + view->byteshift()));
+             for (size_t k = i; k < j; ++k)
+               {
+                 const Read_multiple_entry& k_entry(rm[k]);
+                 gold_assert((convert_to_section_size_type(k_entry.file_offset
+                                                           - i_off)
+                               + k_entry.size)
+                             <= convert_to_section_size_type(end_off
+                                                              - i_off));
+                 memcpy(k_entry.buffer,
+                        v + (k_entry.file_offset - i_off),
+                        k_entry.size);
+               }
+           }
+       }
+
+      i = j;
+    }
+}
+
+// Mark all views as no longer cached.
+
+void
+File_read::clear_view_cache_marks()
+{
+  // Just ignore this if there are multiple objects associated with
+  // the file.  Otherwise we will wind up uncaching and freeing some
+  // views for other objects.
+  if (this->object_count_ > 1)
+    return;
+
+  for (Views::iterator p = this->views_.begin();
+       p != this->views_.end();
+       ++p)
+    p->second->clear_cache();
+  for (Saved_views::iterator p = this->saved_views_.begin();
+       p != this->saved_views_.end();
+       ++p)
+    (*p)->clear_cache();
+}
+
+// Remove all the file views.  For a file which has multiple
+// associated objects (i.e., an archive), we keep accessed views
+// around until next time, in the hopes that they will be useful for
+// the next object.
+
+void
+File_read::clear_views(bool destroying)
+{
+  Views::iterator p = this->views_.begin();
+  while (p != this->views_.end())
+    {
+      bool should_delete;
+      if (p->second->is_locked())
+       should_delete = false;
+      else if (destroying)
+       should_delete = true;
+      else if (p->second->should_cache())
+       should_delete = false;
+      else if (this->object_count_ > 1 && p->second->accessed())
+       should_delete = false;
+      else
+       should_delete = true;
+
+      if (should_delete)
+       {
+         delete p->second;
+
+         // map::erase invalidates only the iterator to the deleted
+         // element.
+         Views::iterator pe = p;
+         ++p;
+         this->views_.erase(pe);
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         gold_assert(!destroying);
+         p->second->clear_accessed();
+         ++p;
+       }
+    }
+
+  Saved_views::iterator q = this->saved_views_.begin();
+  while (q != this->saved_views_.end())
+    {
+      if (!(*q)->is_locked())
+       {
+         delete *q;
+         q = this->saved_views_.erase(q);
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         gold_assert(!destroying);
+         ++q;
+       }
+    }
+}
+
+// Print statistical information to stderr.  This is used for --stats.
+
+void
+File_read::print_stats()
+{
+  fprintf(stderr, _("%s: total bytes mapped for read: %llu\n"),
+         program_name, File_read::total_mapped_bytes);
+  fprintf(stderr, _("%s: maximum bytes mapped for read at one time: %llu\n"),
+         program_name, File_read::maximum_mapped_bytes);
+}
+
+// Class File_view.
+
+File_view::~File_view()
+{
+  gold_assert(this->file_.is_locked());
+  this->view_->unlock();
+}
+
+// Class Input_file.
+
+// Create a file for testing.
+
+Input_file::Input_file(const Task* task, const char* name,
+                      const unsigned char* contents, off_t size)
+  : file_()
+{
+  this->input_argument_ =
+    new Input_file_argument(name, Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_FILE,
+                            "", false, Position_dependent_options());
+  bool ok = this->file_.open(task, name, contents, size);
+  gold_assert(ok);
+}
+
+// Return the position dependent options in force for this file.
+
+const Position_dependent_options&
+Input_file::options() const
+{
+  return this->input_argument_->options();
+}
+
+// Return the name given by the user.  For -lc this will return "c".
+
+const char*
+Input_file::name() const
+{
+  return this->input_argument_->name();
+}
+
+// Return whether this file is in a system directory.
+
+bool
+Input_file::is_in_system_directory() const
+{
+  if (this->is_in_sysroot())
+    return true;
+  return parameters->options().is_in_system_directory(this->filename());
+}
+
+// Return whether we are only reading symbols.
+
+bool
+Input_file::just_symbols() const
+{
+  return this->input_argument_->just_symbols();
+}
+
+// Return whether this is a file that we will search for in the list
+// of directories.
+
+bool
+Input_file::will_search_for() const
+{
+  return (!IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(this->input_argument_->name())
+         && (this->input_argument_->is_lib()
+             || this->input_argument_->is_searched_file()
+             || this->input_argument_->extra_search_path() != NULL));
+}
+
+// Return the file last modification time.  Calls gold_fatal if the stat
+// system call failed.
+
+Timespec
+File_read::get_mtime()
+{
+  struct stat file_stat;
+  this->reopen_descriptor();
+  
+  if (fstat(this->descriptor_, &file_stat) < 0)
+    gold_fatal(_("%s: stat failed: %s"), this->name_.c_str(),
+              strerror(errno));
+  // TODO: do a configure check if st_mtim is present and get the
+  // nanoseconds part if it is.
+  return Timespec(file_stat.st_mtime, 0);
+}
+
+// Open the file.
+
+// If the filename is not absolute, we assume it is in the current
+// directory *except* when:
+//    A) input_argument_->is_lib() is true;
+//    B) input_argument_->is_searched_file() is true; or
+//    C) input_argument_->extra_search_path() is not empty.
+// In each, we look in extra_search_path + library_path to find
+// the file location, rather than the current directory.
+
+bool
+Input_file::open(const Dirsearch& dirpath, const Task* task, int *pindex)
+{
+  std::string name;
+
+  // Case 1: name is an absolute file, just try to open it
+  // Case 2: name is relative but is_lib is false, is_searched_file is false,
+  //         and extra_search_path is empty
+  if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(this->input_argument_->name())
+      || (!this->input_argument_->is_lib()
+         && !this->input_argument_->is_searched_file()
+         && this->input_argument_->extra_search_path() == NULL))
+    {
+      name = this->input_argument_->name();
+      this->found_name_ = name;
+    }
+  // Case 3: is_lib is true or is_searched_file is true
+  else if (this->input_argument_->is_lib()
+          || this->input_argument_->is_searched_file())
+    {
+      // We don't yet support extra_search_path with -l.
+      gold_assert(this->input_argument_->extra_search_path() == NULL);
+      std::string n1, n2;
+      if (this->input_argument_->is_lib())
+       {
+         n1 = "lib";
+         n1 += this->input_argument_->name();
+         if (parameters->options().is_static()
+             || !this->input_argument_->options().Bdynamic())
+           n1 += ".a";
+         else
+           {
+             n2 = n1 + ".a";
+             n1 += ".so";
+           }
+       }
+      else
+       n1 = this->input_argument_->name();
+      name = dirpath.find(n1, n2, &this->is_in_sysroot_, pindex);
+      if (name.empty())
+       {
+         gold_error(_("cannot find %s%s"),
+                    this->input_argument_->is_lib() ? "-l" : "",
+                    this->input_argument_->name());
+         return false;
+       }
+      if (n2.empty() || name[name.length() - 1] == 'o')
+       this->found_name_ = n1;
+      else
+       this->found_name_ = n2;
+    }
+  // Case 4: extra_search_path is not empty
+  else
+    {
+      gold_assert(this->input_argument_->extra_search_path() != NULL);
+
+      // First, check extra_search_path.
+      name = this->input_argument_->extra_search_path();
+      if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (name[name.length() - 1]))
+        name += '/';
+      name += this->input_argument_->name();
+      struct stat dummy_stat;
+      if (*pindex > 0 || ::stat(name.c_str(), &dummy_stat) < 0)
+        {
+          // extra_search_path failed, so check the normal search-path.
+         int index = *pindex;
+         if (index > 0)
+           --index;
+          name = dirpath.find(this->input_argument_->name(), "",
+                             &this->is_in_sysroot_, &index);
+          if (name.empty())
+            {
+              gold_error(_("cannot find %s"),
+                        this->input_argument_->name());
+             return false;
+            }
+         *pindex = index + 1;
+        }
+      this->found_name_ = this->input_argument_->name();
+    }
+
+  // Now that we've figured out where the file lives, try to open it.
+
+  General_options::Object_format format =
+    this->input_argument_->options().format_enum();
+  bool ok;
+  if (format == General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF)
+    ok = this->file_.open(task, name);
+  else
+    {
+      gold_assert(format == General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_BINARY);
+      ok = this->open_binary(task, name);
+    }
+
+  if (!ok)
+    {
+      gold_error(_("cannot open %s: %s"),
+                name.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+      return false;
+    }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+// Open a file for --format binary.
+
+bool
+Input_file::open_binary(const Task* task, const std::string& name)
+{
+  // In order to open a binary file, we need machine code, size, and
+  // endianness.  We may not have a valid target at this point, in
+  // which case we use the default target.
+  parameters_force_valid_target();
+  const Target& target(parameters->target());
+
+  Binary_to_elf binary_to_elf(target.machine_code(),
+                             target.get_size(),
+                             target.is_big_endian(),
+                             name);
+  if (!binary_to_elf.convert(task))
+    return false;
+  return this->file_.open(task, name, binary_to_elf.converted_data_leak(),
+                         binary_to_elf.converted_size());
+}
+
+} // End namespace gold.